Bahá’í Glossary
Marzieh Gail
Guide to transliteration and pronunciation of the
Persian alphabet, together with the numerical value
of the letters (Abjad reckoning)*
Letter Transliteration Pronunciation Numerical Value
á, a arm, cat 1
b b 2
p p
ت t t 400
ث th see 500
ج j John 3
چ ch church
ح h 8
خ kh loch 600
د d d 4
ذ dh z 700
ر r r 200
ز z z 7
ڎ zh pleasure
س s so 60
ش sh she 300
ص so 90
ض z 800
ط t 9
ظ z 900
ع  ‘  silent “uh” 70
غ gh get 1000
ف f f 80
ق q get 100
ك k k 20
g get
ل l l 30
م m m 40
ن n n 50
و v, ú v, oo 6
ھ h h 5
ى y, í yes, ee 10
silent “uh” 1
*  The non-Arabic letters in the Persian alphabet have no abjad value.
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