| key | 9V8RIHWC |
| title | The End Is Nigh : Failed Prophecy, Apocalypticism, and the Rationalization of Violence in New Religious Eschatologies |
| author | Partidge, Christopher |
| item type | Book section |
| publication year | 2009 |
| date | 2009 |
| publication title | The Oxford Handbook of Eschatology |
| abstract note | In popular discourse, apocalypticism has been the feature most often associated with new religious movements. In the theologies of many of the prominent new religions, end-time discourse is conspicuous. Several terms are used by scholars to discuss apocalyptic beliefs, notably apocalypticism, millennialism, and millenarianism, all of which overlap, clustering around the same general eschatological focus—the end of the present world. In the study of new religions, the term apocalypticism has tended to refer to catastrophism and, more often than not, to eschatological scenarios which, despairing of a political or religious transformation of the world, look to cataclysmic intervention of a divine, otherworldly, or superhuman kind. This article discusses millenarian adventism and failed prophecy, Jehovah's Witness eschatology, apocalypticism and violence involving Aum Shinrikyo in Japan, and eschatology and violence. |
| pages | 191-212 |
| publisher | Oxford University Press |
| place | New York ; Oxford |
| language | English |
| manual tags | COVENANT-BREAKING; ESCHATOLOGY; COGNITIVE DISSONANCE; VIOLENCE; MILLENNIALISM; BAHA'IS UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF THE COVENANT; APOCALYPTICISM; DISCONFIRMATION |
| editor | Walls, Jerry L. |
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