| web link | bahai-library.com/bibliography/BIB30037 |
| reference type | Journal Article |
| title | Triangulation of Questionnaires, Qualitative Data and Natural Language Processing : A Differential Approach to Religious Bahá’í Fasting in Germany |
| journal | Journal of Religion and Health (New York) |
| author | Steckhan, Nico, Ring, Raphaela, Borchert, Florian and Koppold, Daniela A. |
| year | 2023 |
| epub date | 25 October 2023 |
| volume | 63 |
| abstract | Abstract Approaches to integrating mixed methods into medical research are gaining popularity. To get a holistic understanding of the effects of behavioural interventions, we investigated religious fasting using a triangulation of quantitative, qualitative, and natural language analysis. We analysed an observational study of Bahá'í fasting in Germany using a between-method triangulation that is based on links between qualitative and quantitative analyses. Individual interviews show an increase in the mindfulness and well-being categories. Sentiment scores, extracted from the interviews through natural language processing, positively correlate with questionnaire outcomes on quality of life (WHO-5: Spearman correlation r = 0.486, p = 0.048). Five questionnaires contribute to the first principal component capturing the spectrum of mood states (50.1% explained variance). Integrating the findings of the between-method triangulation enabled us to converge on the underlying effects of this kind of intermittent fasting. |
| language | English |
| keywords | FASTING |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-023-01929-x |
| pages | 3360–3373 |
| Legal note | 11. |
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