| key | MRKBTIY6 |
| title | Triangulation of Questionnaires, Qualitative Data and Natural Language Processing : A Differential Approach to Religious Bahá’í Fasting in Germany |
| author | Steckhan, Nico; Ring, Raphaela; Borchert, Florian; Koppold, Daniela A. |
| item type | Journal article |
| publication year | 2023 |
| date | 2023 |
| publication title | Journal of Religion and Health (New York) |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-023-01929-x |
| abstract note | Abstract Approaches to integrating mixed methods into medical research are gaining popularity. To get a holistic understanding of the effects of behavioural interventions, we investigated religious fasting using a triangulation of quantitative, qualitative, and natural language analysis. We analysed an observational study of Bahá'í fasting in Germany using a between-method triangulation that is based on links between qualitative and quantitative analyses. Individual interviews show an increase in the mindfulness and well-being categories. Sentiment scores, extracted from the interviews through natural language processing, positively correlate with questionnaire outcomes on quality of life (WHO-5: Spearman correlation r = 0.486, p = 0.048). Five questionnaires contribute to the first principal component capturing the spectrum of mood states (50.1% explained variance). Integrating the findings of the between-method triangulation enabled us to converge on the underlying effects of this kind of intermittent fasting. |
| pages | 3360-3373 |
| volume | 63 |
| language | English |
| manual tags | FASTING |
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