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key ZSX8B5LM
title The Kitāb-I-Īqān, Iran and the Challenge of the "New"
author Dehghani, Sasha
authority
control
Sasha Dehghani
item typeJournal article
publication year2023
date2023
publication titleJerusalem Studies in Arabic and Islam
abstract noteThis article analyzes the significance of the Kitāb-i-Īqān, one of the central doctrinal works of the Bahā’ī Faith. It approaches the Kitāb-i-Īqān from a twofold perspective: the internal view of the Bahā’īs and the external view of Iranian Shīʿī clerics and intellectuals. In order to illustrate why this book has been perceived as a threat by the Shīʿa, the article reviews the history of Christianity’s (initial) assessment of the Qurʾān. In addition, based on a textual analysis, the article localizes the notion of “the new/modern” (jadīd)—and the Kitāb-i-Īqān’s interpretation of it—as one of the most important re asons for the antagonism of the Shīʿī clerical and intellectual establishment. The notion of “the new” is examined both within the theological frame of Shīʿī messianic expectations, and in light of Biblical passages. Finally, to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the concept of “renewal/modernity” in the Bahā’ī Faith, connections are drawn between the Kitāb-i-Īqān and other primary works, especially The Secret of Divine Civilization.
pages355-386
volume54
languageEnglish
manual tagsIRAN; 'ABDU'L-BAHA. SECRET OF DIVINE CIVILIZATION; MODERNITY; BAHA'U'LLAH. KITAB-I-IQAN; RENEWAL

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