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The Babi and Bahá'í Religions:
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chapter 4 | start page | single page | chapter 6 | ![]() |
2. ' 'Aqa'id' [Beliefs].' al-Musawwar (Cairo) (2014 17 May 1963):
3. '<<al-Muslimun tuhakim al-Bahá'íyin: 56 miliyunan saqatu fi shibak al-Baha' wa Qurrat al-'Ayn' [Al-Muslimun puts the Bahá'ís on trial: 56 million have become ensnared in the toils of Baha' and Qurrat al-'Ayn].' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) 1 (44 7 December 1985a): 1. Preliminary to a longer piece in the same issue (item x). The figure of 56 million is a gross overestimate.
4. ''ala raghm istimrariha fi asa'a mu'amalatihim, Tihran awqafat i'dam al-Bahá'íyin li-tahsin suratiha fi 'l-'alam' [In spite of continuing mistreatment of them, Tehran has halted the execution of the Bahá'ís in order to improve its international image].' al-Jumhuriyya (Cairo) (29 November 1985): A report from London, via Reuters.
5. ''Arrab al-Bahá'íyin: yuhajam 'Abd al-Nasir... wa ya'ti 'l-Yahud haqqan fi filastin... wa yankuruhu 'ala 'l-filastiniyin!!' [The Godfather of the Bahá'ís: he attacks [president] 'Abd al-Nasir...gives the Jews the right to Palestine...and denies it to the Palestinians!].' al-Khalij (Sharjah) (2, 177 1 April 1985b): 13. A critique of statements made by the Egyptian Bahá'í Husayn Bikar.
6. ''Ulama' al-Khalij yu'akkkiduna: al-id'a' bi-anna 'l-sa'a sa-taqumu 'am 1710 H. junun' [Scholars from the Gulf emphasize: the claim that the Day of Judgement will arrive in 1710 AH is madness].' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) 1 (11 20 April 1985b): 8-9.
7. '21 Mars 'id Bahá'í: manshurat fi 'l-Khalij tuhajim fikra 'id al-umm' [21 March is a Bahá'í festival: pamphlets in the Gulf attack the idea of Mother's Day].' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) 1 (10 13 April 1985a): 1. Text of the pamphlet printed separately (item x)
8. '300 Muslim divines declare unlawful the further continuance of the war between Iraq and Iran: text of the final statement and resolutions of the popular Islamic conference, Baghdad, April 1985.' al-Watan (Kuwait) (17 May 1985):
9. '7 'Ulama' yusharikun fi muhakamat al-Bahá'íyin' [Seven scholars participate in putting the Bahá'ís on trial].' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) 1 (45 14 December 1985a): 1. Preliminary to a longer article in the same issue (item x).
10. 'A Bahá'í deserves the penalty of an apostate... one who should either be brought to repentance or killed.'.' al-Liwa' al-Islami (Cairo) (23 January 1986):
11. 'A call to impose severe penalties on claimants to prophethood in Egypt: the Azhar [University] has no part in these deviant ideas.' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) (17 April 1986):
12. 'A complete account of the thoughts of Burayqi, the claimant to prophethood in Alexandria.' al-Liwa' al-Islami (Cairo) (30 January 1986a):
13. 'A legal suit aims at the removal of Bi kar from the Egyptian Journalists' Union.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (8 March 1986a):
14. 'A Letter.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (27 April 1985):
15. 'A proposal to the People's Assembly: Death or hard labour for claimants to prophethood and those who follow them.' al-Liwa' al-Islami (Cairo) (3 April 1986,):
16. 'A sign of the times: claims to prophethood.' al-Liwa' al-Islami (Cairo) (30 January 1986b):
17. 'A Warning from South Africa: the dangers of Qadiyanism increase.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (1 February 1986b):
18. 'Abbasi , Halmi al-. 'Qissat al-Bahá'íyin fi Misr wa 'l-'alam' [The story of the Bahá'ís in Egypt and the world].' Majallat al-idha'a al-tilivi zyun (sic) (Cairo) (2487 25 March 1972): 26-27.
19. 'Abd al-'Al Muhammad-'Ali, Shaykh. 'As'ilatukum al-diniyya: "al-Bahá'íyya" wa ra'y al-Islam fiha: ma hiya 'l-Bahá'íyya? Wa ma hiya mabadi'uha? wa ma ra'y al-Islam fiha?' [Your religious questions: Bahá'ísm and Islam's view of it: What is Bahá'ísm, what are its principles, and what is Islam's view of it?.' al-Anba' (Kuwait) (8 March 1985): 7.
20. 'Abd al-'Al, Siham. 'The lawyer intervening in the Bahá'í case says to al-Sharq al-awsat: "The propagation of the Bahá'í message is an affront to the feelings of every Muslim".' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) (24 February 1986):
21. 'Abd al-Ghani, Mustafa. " Review of Qara'a fi watha'iq al-Bahá'íyya by 'A'isha 'Abd al-Rahman (Bint al-Shati') [item xx].' al-Ahram (Cairo) (21 March 1986):
22. 'Abd al-Hami d, Muhsin [Dr. Muhsin Abdul-Hameed]. Haqiqat al-Babiyya wa' l-Bahá'íyya [English title page as: The Reality of Babism and Bahai (sic)]. 4th ed.; 1st. ed., Beirut 1389/1969, 226 pp.; 2nd. ed., Beirut, al-Maktab al-Islami, 1395/1975, 266 pp.; 3rd. ed., Baghdad 1397/1977; also 3rd. ed., [Beirut/Damascus], al-Maktab al-Islami, 1985, 255 pp.; 5th. ed., Cairo, Dar al-Sahwa li 'l-Nashr, 1985, 198 pp.; Turkish trans. by M. Saim Yeprem & Hasan Gulec: Islama yanelen yikici hareketler (Babilik ve hailigin icyu zu) Istanbul, 1970, Ozdemir Matbaasi ed., 198, [2] pp. Baghdad: Matba'a al-Watan al-'Arabi, 1400/1980. One of the most influential and widely-quoted modern Arabic works on the subject. Instrumental in popularizing the theory of Babism and Bahá'ísm as tools of imperialism and world Jewry. Translated into several languages.
23. 'Abd al-Hamid, Subhi. 'Bahá'ísm is a false creed.' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) (11 April 1986):
24. 'Abd al-Qadir Shibat al-Hamd. 'Bahá'íyya ihda' mataya al-isti'mar wa 'l-sahyuniyya' [Bahá'ísm is a donation from the tools of Zionist imperialism].' Majallat al-jami'a al-Islamiyya 4 (2 Oct. 1974): 13-26.
25. 'Abd al-Rahim, Haji Shaykh. Rajm al-Shaytan fi radd ahl al-Bayan. n.p. [Iran?]: n.d. On the surface, this appears to be a Muslim refutation of an anonymous Babi apologia entitled Kitab al-iman fi izhar Nuqtat al-Bayan. However, the latter work is quoted in full with only brief passages refuting it, all of them extremely weak, and it has been suggested that the entire volume is really the work of a Babi writer. It is discussed by Browne in Materials (section x, item xx) pp.192-3 (the title given there being incorrect).
26. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '<
27. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '<
28. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '<
29. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '<
30. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '<
31. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '<
32. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '<
33. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '<
34. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '<
35. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '<
36. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '<
37. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '<
38. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '<
39. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '<
40. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '<
41. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '<
42. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '<
43. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '<
44. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '<
45. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '<
46. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '<
47. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '<
48. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '<
49. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '<
50. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '<
51. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). ''<
52. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). ''<
53. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). '(2) Jadid min watha'iq
al-Bahá'íyya: qablu hazriha bi-Misr wa ba'duhu' [New documents of Bahá'ísm:
before and after its proscription in Egypt].' al-Ittihad (Abu Dhabi) (6
December 1985a): 7. Detailed account of legislation and litigation concerning
the Bahá'ís in Egypt.
54. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Azmat al-fikr al-dini wa
'l-Bahá'íyya ' [The crisis of religious thought and Bahá'ísm].' 'Uman
(Muscat) (21 May 1985a): Also published....
55. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Azmat al-fikr al-dini wa
'l-Bahá'íyya' [The crisis of religious thought and Bahá'ísm].' al-Ray'
(Amman, Jordan) (21 May 1985,): 14.
56. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Hadha balagh li 'l-nas. Jadid
min watha'iq al-Bahá'íyya' [This is a proclamation to the people. New
documents of Bahá'ísm].' al-Watan (Kuwait) (29 November 1985): Contains
the text of a letter from Justice Nabil Ahmad Sa'id, a former commissioner at
the Supreme Adminnistrative Council, explaining the grounds for passing a
Bahá'í appeal to the Higher Constitutional Court. Also published
al-Ittihad, Abu Dhabi, 29 November 1985; al-Ahram, Cairo, (29
November?).
57. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Hadha balagh li 'l-nas: 'alayha
tis'a 'ashar' [This is a proclamation to the people: over it are nineteen].'
'Uman (Muscat) (10 June 1985): 8.
58. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Hadha balagh li 'l-nas: 'alayha
tis'a 'ashar' [This is a proclamation to the people: over it are nineteen].'
al-Ray' (Amman, Jordan) (15 June 1985b):
59. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Hadha balagh li 'l-nas: (2)
jadid min watha'iq al-Bahá'íyya: qablu hazriha bi-Misr wa ba'duhu' [This is a
proclamation to the people: new documents of Bahá'ísm: before and after its
proscription in Egypt].' al-Watan (Kuwait) (6 December 1985b):
60. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Hadha balagh li 'l-nas: al-'adad
al-Bahá'í tis'a 'ashar' [This is a proclamation to the people:the Bahá'í number
nineteen].' al-Ray' (Amman, Jordan) (9 June 1985):
61. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Hadha balagh li 'l-nas: azmat
al-fikr al-dini wa 'l-Bahá'íyya' [This is a proclamation to the people: the
crisis of religious thought and Bahá'ísm].' al-Watan (Kuwait) (21 May
1985b):
62. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Hadha balagh li 'l-nas: fi
layali al-i'tikaf' [This is a proclamation to the people: on the nights of
seclusion].' al-Watan (Kuwait) (8 June 1985a): 10.
63. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Hadha balagh li 'l-nas: innaha
la-ihda 'l-kibr' [This is a proclamation to the people: it is a monstrous
matter.' al-Ray' (Amman, Jordan) (12 June 1985):
64. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Hadha balagh li 'l-nas: innahu
kid sahir' [This is a proclamation to the people: it is the deceit of an
enchanter].' al-Watan (Kuwait) (11 June 1985):
65. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Hadha balagh li 'l-nas: kashf
al-ghita'' [This is a proclamation to the people: the veil removed].'
al-Ahram (Cairo) (13 June 1985): 13. Further remarks on the number 19,
with citations from Bahá'í works on prophecy.
66. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Hadha balagh li 'l-nas: Qira'a
fi watha'iq al-Bahá'íyya: fi layali al-i'tikaf' [This is a proclamation to the
people: a reading of the documents of Bahá'ísm: on the nights of seclusion].'
al-Ray' (Amman, Jordan) (8 June 1985b):
67. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Hadha balagh li 'l-nas: Qira'a
fi watha'iq al-Bahá'íyya: tajawub al-asda'' [This is a proclamation to the
people: a reading of the documents of Bahá'ísm: a harmony of echoes].'
al-Ray' (Amman) (6 June 1985a):
68. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Hadha balagh li 'l-nas: qira'a
fi watha'iq al-Bahá'íyya: <
69. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Hadha balagh li 'l-nas: tajawub
al-asda'' [This is a proclamation to the people: a harmony of echoes].'
'Uman (Muscat) (6 June 1985b): 10. Parallels between Bahá'í Qur'an
interpretation and that of some modern allegorizers.
70. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Hadha balagh li 'l-nas: wasiyya
ila ummati' [This is a proclamation to the people: a counsel to my people.'
al-Ahram (Cairo) (17 June 1985):
71. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Hadha balagh li 'l-nas: yawm
al-furqan' [This is a proclamation to the people: the day of proof.'
'Uman (Muscat) (5 June 1985b): 8.
72. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Jadid min watha'iq al-Bahá'íyya
(3): asrar... wa rumuz' [New documents of Bahá'ísm: secrets and symbols].'
al-Watan (Kuwait) (13 December 1985):
73. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Mother's Day: Our Deep Rooted
Heritage...& the Bahá'í Intrusion.' al-Ahram (Cairo) (21 March
1986):
74. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'New Documents of Bahá'ísm:
Ambiguity and Equivocation.' 'Uman (Muscat) (20 December 1985c):
75. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Qira'a fi watha'iq al-Bahá'íyya'
[A reading of the documents of Bahá'ísm] = '<
76. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Qira'a fi watha'iq al-Bahá'íyya:
<
77. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Qira'a fi watha'iq al-Bahá'íyya:
'Abd al-Baha': ghusn a'zam [A reading of the documents of Bahá'ísm: 'Abd
al-Baha': the most great branch.' 'Uman (Muscat) (26 May 1985b): 8.
78. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Qira'a fi watha'iq al-Bahá'íyya:
al-khalaya al-mutaba'ida' [A reading of the documents of Bahá'ísm: the
scattered cells].' 'Uman (Muscat) (24 May 1985b): 6.
79. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Qira'a fi watha'iq al-Bahá'íyya:
al-madkhal wa 'l-dhara'i'' [A reading of the documents of Bahá'ísm: a reading
of the documents of Bahá'ísm: the way in and the pretexts].' 'Uman
(Muscat) (4 June 1985b): 8.
80. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Qira'a fi watha'iq al-Bahá'íyya:
al-qanun mu'attal, wa 'l-dawla la tadri' [A reading of the documents of
Bahá'ísm: the law is in abeyance, and the state does not know].' al-Ra'y
(Amman, Jordan) (23 May 1985c): 10.
81. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Qira'a fi watha'iq al-Bahá'íyya:
shi'ar al-kufr' [A reading of the documents of Bahá'ísm: the slogan of
misbelief].' al-Ray' (Amman, Jordan) (22 May 1985b):
82. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'Qira'a fi watha'iq al-Bahá'íyya:
wara'a 'l-hudud' [A reading of the documents of Bahá'ísm: beyond the
frontiers].' al-Ray' (Amman, Jordan) (25 May 1985b):
83. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'This is a Proclamation to the
People: A Reading of the Documents of Bahá'ísm: The Law is In Abeyance... and
the State Does Not Know.' al-Watan (Kuwait) (23 May 1985d):
84. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'This is a Proclamation to the
People: A Reading of the Documents of Bahá'ísm: The Scattered Cells.'
al-Watan (Kuwait) (24 May 1985c):
85. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'This is a Proclamation to the
People: New Documents of Bahá'ísm: Ambiguity and Equivocation.' al-Watan
(Kuwait) (20 December 1985d):
86. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). 'This is a Proclamation to the
People: New Documents of Bahá'ísm: The Hidden Degrees.' al-Ahram (Cairo)
(17 January 1986b):
87. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). Maqalat wa abhath 'an
al-Bahá'íyya. Also issued [1987], [Egypt], Matba'a al-Safadi ed., 269
leaves. 'Amman, Jordan: National Spiritual Assembly of the Bahá'ís of Jordan,
1987. Compiled by the NSA of the Bahá'ís of Jordan [although the contents are
antipathetic].
88. 'Abd al-Rahman, A'isha (Bint al-Shati'). Qira'a fi watha'iq
al-Bahá'íyya. 356. Cairo: Markaz al-Ahram li' l-tarjama wa' l-nashr,
1406/1986.A disappointing diatribe by an eminent Arab literary critic,
concentrating on hackneyed themes of a Zionist-Bahá'í conspiracy against Islam.
Valuable, however, for its discussion of Egyptian legal cases and legislative
debates regarding the Bahá'ís and the issue of freedom for religious thought.
{rewrite note]
89. 'Abd al-Rahman, Mayisa. 'al-Bahá'íyya... da'wa Sahyuniyya... wa mu'taniquha
murtadd 'an al-Islam... al-i'jaz al-Qurani li 'l-raqm (19)... iftira' wa tadlil
mudabbir' (Bahá'ísm...Zionist propaganda...its followers apostates from
Islam...the Qur'anic miracle consists in the number l9... a falsehood and the
misdirection of a schemer.' al-Ahram (Cairo) (8 March 1985):
90. 'Abd al-Wahid, Dr. Mustafa. 'Forgotten Pages From the History of the Bahá'í
Misteaching in Egypt (4): Campaign of al-Manar and fatwas of the
Doctors of Law.' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) (9 April 1986):
91. 'Abd al-Wahid, Dr. Mustafa. 'Forgotten Pages From the History of the Bahá'í
Misteaching in Egypt (5): The Experience of a Writer Whom They Tried To Bring
Into Their Movement.' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) (14 April 1986):
92. 'Abd al-Wahid, Dr. Mustafa. 'Pages From the History of the Bahá'í
Misteaching in Egypt (1): The Bahá'í Leader's Visit to Egypt 75 Years Ago: Its
Reasons Exposed.' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) (24 March 1986):
93. 'Abd al-Wahid, Dr. Mustafa. 'Pages From the History of the Bahá'í
Misteaching in Egypt (2): The Newspaper Misr al-Fatah Unveils the Truth
About the Bahá'ís and Their Proclamation Activity.' al-Sharq al-awsat
(London) (26 March 1986):
94. 'Abd al-Wahid, Dr. Mustafa. 'Pages from the History of the Bahá'í
Misteaching in Egypt (3): What Did al-Ahram Say About the Bahá'í
Leader?.' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) (7 April 1986):
95. 'Ahad al-Muslimi n al-Khayri n', ('A pious Muslim') [Mirza Abu
Talib Turab al-Huda'i al-'Iraqi?]. Bahá'íyyat din nist ['Bahá'ísm
is not a religion']. 144. Tehran: Shirkat-i Taban, 1370. Murad, p. 133. Notes
that Tehrani says author's name was Mirza Abu Turab al-Hada'i al-'Iraqi
96. 'Ahmadism and Bahaism in the Same Boat.' The Moslem World 31 (1 Jan.
1941): 94-95. Collins 11.34
97. 'Akhbar Islamiyya: al-Masuniyya ta'lan al-harb 'ala 'l-Islam' [Islamic
News: Freemasonry declares war on Islam].' al-Qabas (Kuwait) (7 January
1986): Refers to Bahá'ísm as part of an international anti-Islamic conspiracy
along with Freemasonry and Zionism.
98. 'al-'Allaqa al-ghamida bayna 'l-Bahá'íyya wa nawadi al-Rutari wa 'l-Liunz:
hal 'adat al-Masuniyya ila 'l-bilad al-Islamiyya min al-bab al-khalfi?' [The
obscure relationship between Bahá'ísm and the Rotary and Lions Clubs: has
Masonry returned to the Islamic lands by the back door?].' al-Muslimun
(Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (7 23 March 1985a): 6-7. All the organizations named are
fronts for a wider Jewish/Zionist plot. Bahá'ísm only mentioned in passing.
99. 'al-Azhar yu'akidu: al-Bahá'íyya tanzim munharif 'an al-Islam. Tashkil
lajna min kubbar al-'ulama' li 'l-radd 'ala 'l-afkar al-haddama' (The Azhar
[University] affirms: Bahá'ísm is an organization that has deviated from Islam.
The setting up of a committee of leading religious scholars to refute
destructive opinions).' al-Liwa' al-Islami (165 21 March 1985a): 16.
100. 'al-Babiyya wa 'l-Bahá'íyya wa silatuhuma li 'l-mukhattatat
al-isti'mariyya al-sahyuniyya.' Filasti n al-Thawra (Beirut) (163, pp.
28-31; 164, pp. 30-31 29 Sept., 3 Oct. 1985):
101. 'al-Babiyya' [Babism].' al-Dawha (Doha, Qatar) (July 1985): Brief
reply to a reader's query.
102. 'al-Bahá'íyun fi Misr yatlubuna tashri'an jadidan' [The Bahá'ís in Egypt
want a new religious law].' Uktubir (Cairo) 493 (6 April 1986): 75.
103. 'al-Bahá'íyun yu'qiduna mu'tamarahum fi Jambiya; mudir al-markaz
al-Bahá'í; Isra'il hiya 'l-mumawwil al-awwal li-nish'atiha' [The Bahá'ís hold
their conference in Gambia; the director of the Bahá'í centre; Israel is the
primary source of funds for its setting up].' al-Islah (Dubai) (62 Rajab
1403 [April-May 1982)): 24.Argues that the Bahá'ís receive funding from Israel,
the USA, the UK, and the Vatican (!) to work for the destruction of Islam. BWC
index Pam 140-1107 (title appears corrupt)
104. 'al-Bahá'íyun.' Manbar al-Hasib (Kuwait) 2 (2 ?): BWC index Pam
142-236
105. 'al-Bahá'íyya fi 'l-siyasa al-mu'asira' [Bahá'ísm in contemporary
politics].' al-Mukhtar al-Islami (Cairo) 7 (41 April 1986): 42-50.
106. 'al-Bahá'íyya fi mizan al-Islam' [Bahá'ísm weighed in the balance of
Islam].' Risalat al-Imam (Cairo) (2 June 1985): BWC index Pam 142-941
107. 'al-Bahá'íyya tanshat fi 'l-khafa' ' [Bahá'ísm is secretly flourishing].'
al-Mujtama' (Kuwait) 16 (757 4 Mar, 1986): 38-39.Consists of
translations of two letters circulated in the German Bahá'í community, a Bahá'í
newsletter, and a communication from the German Association for Bahá'í Studies.
BWC index Pam 143-145
108. 'al-Bahá'íyya tatullu bi-ra'siha 'l-bashi' min jadid. 135 'aman min
al-'alaqa ghayr al-shar'iyya bayn al-Bahá'íyya wa 'l-Sahyuniyya' [Bahá'ísm
rears its ugly head again: 135 years of illicit liaison between Bahá'ísm and
Zionism].' al-Khalij (Sharjah) (2, 174 29 March 1985): 11. Part of a
series on Palestine.
109. 'al-Bahá'íyya wa 'l-'aqida wa 'l-hurriyya' [Bahá'ísm, belief, and
freedom].' Uktubir (Cairo) (437 10 March 1985): 17-20. A discussion of
the problem posed by Bahá'ísm for the concept of 'freedom of belief' in the
Egyptian constitution.
110. 'al-Bahá'íyya wa 'l-Islam: wa ma huwa ra'yu 'l-Azhar?' (Bahá'ísm and
Islam: what is the opinion of the Azhar [University]?).' al-Liwa'
al-Islami (165 21 March 1985b): 1. Brief link to an article on page 16
(item x)
111. 'al-Bahá'íyya wa 'l-Yahudiyya' [Bahá'ísm and Judaism].' al-Risala
(Kuwait) 27 (1241 28 June 1987): 38.
112. 'al-Bahá'íyya, al-akhawan Subh-i Azal wa Baha' Allah za'imaha yatanaza'an
'ala 'l-uluhiyya' [Bahá'ísm: the brothers Subh-i Azal and Baha' Allah its
leaders contest with each other the station of divinity.' al-Quds (57
Apr. 1985a): 62-67.
113. 'al-Bahá'íyya.' al-I'tisam (Cairo) 49 (2 June 1987): 30-32.
114. 'al-Bahá'íyya.' al-Wa'y al-Islami (Kuwait) (Aug. 1974): 105-106.
115. 'al-Bahá'íyya.' Jawhar al-Islam 4 (8 May 1972): 69-78.
116. 'al-Bahá'íyya... hadha 'l-da' al-Masuni al-Sahyuni al-khatir. Al-rassam
Bikar al-ab al-ruhi laha. <
117. 'al-Bahá'íyya: haraka mu'adia li 'l-Islam, sana'aha 'l-Yahud wa naffadhuha
bi-wasita asma' Islamiyya' [Bahá'ísm: a movement hostile to Islam; the Jews
brought it into being and spread it under Islamic names].' al-Liwa'
al-Islami (Cairo) (167 4 April 1985): 3-5. Part of a report of a meeting on
anti-Islamic movements held at the Islamic Club in Isma'iliyya. Comments by
four panelists.
118. 'al-Duktur al-Tihami al-Wakili: al-Hunud wa 'l-fara'ina sabaqu
'l-Bahá'íyin fi 'l-la'b bi 'l-arqam' [Doctor al-Tihami al-Wakili: the Indians
and Pharoahs played games with numbers before the Bahá'ís].' al-Muslimun
(Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) 1 (11 20 April 1985a): 8.
119. 'al-Hukm fi qadiyyat al-Bahá'íyya 2 Disambir. al-Bahá'íyya
<
120. 'al-Ifraj 'an <
121. 'al-Ifraj 'an jami' afrad majmu'at al-Bahá'íyin al-Misriyin' [Release of
all members of the Egyptian Bahá'í community].' 'Uman (Muscat) 5 (1392 7
March 1985): On the temporary release of 41 Bahá'ís arrested in Egypt.
122. 'al-Islah tanshar hadhihi 'l-awraq al-sirriyya li 'l-ta'ifa
al-Bahá'íyya' [al-Islah publishes these secret documents relating to the
Bahá'í sect].' al-Islah (Dubai) 9 (98 Mar. 1986): 22-23.
123. 'al-Islam bari' min al-Bahá'íyya' [Islam has nothing to do with
Bahá'ísm].' al-Taqwa 1 (9 January 1989): 25-29.
124. 'al-Kumbyutir yashtaraku fi mu'amara al-raqm 19. Id'a' Bahá'í: al-'alam
yantahi sana 1709 H.' [The computer shares in the number 19 conspiracy. Bahá'í
claim: the world ends in 1709 AH].' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) 1
(8 30 March 1985a): 1. First of two articles in the same issue on the alleged
conspiracy to interpret the Qur'an on the basis of occurrences of the number 19
(a Bahá'í sacred number).
125. 'al-Ma'arik al-kubra fi 'l-Islam: sira' hukumat Iran didda 'l-Babiyya wa
'l-Bahá'íyya' [The great battles of Islam: the struggle of the government of
Iran against Babism and Bahá'ísm].' al-Quds (57 Apr. 1985b): 68-70.
126. 'al-Madhahib al-dalla/nadwa al-ra'y' [Errant creeds/ Forum of opinion].'
al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (21 29 June 1985): 23. Announcements
for two television programmes, the first dealing with religious sects deemed
dangerous to Islam, the second with the number 19 controversy.
127. 'al-Mu'amara mustamirra: al-kumbyutir yashtarik fi mu'amara al-raqm 19:
maza'im al-kumbyutir hawla nihayat al-'alam ba'da 300 sana: muhandis
al-kumbyutir al-Bahá'í yaz'amu ma'rifata ma fi 'l-arhamÆ [The conspiracy
continues: the computer joins in the conspiracy of the number 19: claims of the
computer about the end of the world after 300 years: the Bahá'í computer expert
claims to know what is in the wombs].' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi
Arabia) 1 (8 30 March 1985b): 6.
128. 'al-Munharifun bi-fikrihim 'an al-Islam murtaddun: wa hum yuhawiluna hadm
al-Islam min dakhilihi' [Those whose thoughts deviate from Islam are apostates
and they attempt to destroy Islam from within].' al-Liwa' al-Islami
(Cairo) 4 (177 13 June 1985): 3-4. Report of a religious gathering at the
vilage of Dayrut.
129. 'Al-Muslimun discusses the question of false prophets: the positive
law is not commensurate with the ugliness of the crime.' al-Muslimun
(Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (5 April 1986a):
130. 'Al-Muslimun reveals the secrets of the Bahá'í movement: how did
the painter Bi kar fall into the trap of the Bahá'ís: Bahá'ísm is a way to
fame and money.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (16 March 1985a):
131. 'Al-Muslimun tuhakim al-Bahá'íyin (2): sab'a min al-'ulama'
yusharikun fi muhakamat al-Bahá'íyin' [al-Muslimun puts the Bahá'ís on
trial (Part 2): Seven Islamic scholars participate in the trial of the
Bahá'ís.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) 1 (45 14 December 1985b):
12-13. The participants in this newspaper trial were: al-Husayni Hashim,
al-Tayyib al-Najjar, Jamal al-Din Mahmud, 'Abd al-Wadud Shibli, 'Abd al-Jalil
Shibli, Muhammad 'Abd al-Mun'im Khafaji, Salih 'Abd Allah Kamil.
132. 'Al-Muslimun tuhakim al-Bahá'íyin (3): shahid min al-Maghrib
yu'akkid: <
133. 'Al-Muslimun tuhakim al-Bahá'íyin: al-muttaham al-awwal Husayn
Bikar yu'tarif: ana Bahá'í wa 'l-Bahá'íyya diyana mustaqilla: Baha' Allah
mawjud fi 'l-kutub al-muqaddasa' [Al-Muslimun puts the Bahá'ís on trial:
the principal accused Husayn Bikar confesses "I am a Bahá'í, and it is an
independent religion": Baha' Allah is to be found in [all] the holy books.].'
al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) 1 (44 7 December 1985b): 12-13. A
lengthy article posing as a mock trial of the Egyptian Bahá'í Husayn Bikar,
conducted in the absence of the accused, and using statements made by Bikar to
the Egyptian authorities. Reprinted in al-Sharq al-awsat (London), 7
December 1985 (vol. 1, issue 4, pp. 14-15).
134. 'al-Muslimun amongst the documents in the Bahá'í case.'
al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (22 February 1986a):
135. 'al-Qurra' yastaftuna: al-Bahá'íyun wa hukm al-ridda' [Readers seek
advice: the Bahá'ís and the law of apostasy].' al-Sharq al-awsat
(London) (3 December 1985): 10. Reply to a question from a reader studying in
the United States. Laments the fact that Westerners construe the application of
Islamic penalties as 'barbaric' etc.
136. 'al-Qurra' yastaftuna: hal al-Bahá'íyun Muslimun?' [Readers seek advice:
are Bahá'ís Muslims?].' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) (8 October 1985): 12.
English translation in Arab News (item x).
137. 'al-Qurra' yastaftuna: wad' al-Bahá'íyin fi Iran wa Amrika' [Readers seek
advice: the situation of the Bahá'ís in Iran and America].' al-Sharq
al-awsat (London) (4 December 1985): 12. Argues that the persecution of
Bahá'ís in Iran is merited.
138. 'al-Qurra' yastafuna: Qiblat al-Bahá'íyin' [Readers seek advice: the Qibla
of the Bahá'ís].' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) (1 December 1985): 10.
139. 'Al-raqm 19 akhir fada'ih al-haraka al-Bahá'íyya. 'Ulama' al-Islam
yaquluna: hadaf al-la'ba shughl al-Muslimin 'an mashakilihim al-haqiqa.' (The
number 19 is the latest scandal of the Bahá'í movement, say the Ulama: the
purpose of the game is to distract the Muslims from their true concerns).'
al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) 1 (9 6 April 1985): 1. Summary of
fuller article in the same issue (item x)
140. 'al-Raqm 19 laysa mu'jiza li 'l-Qur'an al-karim. Madha qalat al-suhuf
al-Saudiyya 'an maza'im al-kumbyutir? al-shifra al-qur'aniyya bid'a dalla wa
jahl bi 'l-Qur'an. al-Bahá'íyun yuqaddisun al-raqm <<19>> wa
ya'tabarunahu 'l-mihwar al-markazi m li 'l-kawn wa nizamuhu 'l-kulli' [The
number 19 is not a miracle of the Qur'an. What does the Saudi press say about
the claims of the computer? The 'Qur'anic code' is a specious innovation and
reflects ignorance of the Qur'an. The Bahá'ís venerate the number 19 and
consider it the central pivot of creation and its general governing
principle.].' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) 1 (10 13 April 1985b):
6-7.
141. 'Al-Siyasa confirms its success in uncovering the secrets of the
Bahá'ís: all Fatwa committees are unanimous in declaring the Bahá'í s to be
infidels and in cautioning against following their vain and empty teachings.'
al-Siyasa (Kuwait) (14 March 1986a):
142. 'al-ta'amur al-Yahudi wa 'l-Bahá'í sabab al-thawra fi Iran' [The
Jewish-Bahá'í conspiracy is the cause of the Iranian revolution].'
al-Da'wa (Egypt) 27 (403 October 1978): 18. BWC Pam 139-874
143. 'al-Tabib al-Misri al-dajjal yu'linu tawbatahu' [The Egyptian quack doctor
announces his repentance].' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) 7 (2295 11 March
1985): 1. Report on recantation of Salah Burayqi', a claimant to prophethood,
and on the temporary release of all 41 Bahá'í detainees in Egypt.
144. 'Alam, Hasan. 'Shaykh al-Azhar li-Akhir Sa'a: al-Islam karam
al-'amm wa hunak 'idayn faqat , wa 21 Mars li 'l-Bahá'íyin' [The Rector of the
Azhar (University) to Akhir al-Sa'a: Islam is a mercy to mankind, and
has only two festivals, whereas the 21st of March is a Bahá'í festival].'
Akhir al-Sa'a (Cairo) (1987 (?)):
145. 'Ali Sa'd, Zayd. 'Special session in the People's Assembly to discuss the
phenomenon of false prophets: anyone who claims prophethood is an infidel and
whoever follows him is an infidel and liable to the penalty for apostasy.'
al-Akhbar (Cairo) (10 April 1986):
146. 'Allahu akbar: al-Muslimun's campaign against the Bahá'í aberration
has begun to bear fruit -- banning of Bahá'í writings and graphics from
Egyptian newspaper is a first step.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia)
(22 February 1986b):
147. 'Allahu-Akbar! First victory against Bahá'ísm: the campaign of al-Sharq
al-awsat and al-Muslimun has succeeded.' al-Sharq al-awsat
(London) (14 February 1986a):
148. 'Amira, 'Abd al-Husayn. al-Madhahib al-mu'asira wa mawqif al-Islam
minha (Modern schools of religion and the attitude of Islam towards them).
344. Beirut: Dar al-Ji l, 1985.
149. 'Ammar, Kamal. 'The Preliminary Seance.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi
Arabia) (18 January 1986):
150. 'An attempt to bring the Bahá'ís to repentance.' al-Muslimun
(Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (22 February 1986c):
151. 'An important Iranian meeting in Dubai: the participants decide to
institute a secret organization to promote the aims of Cento.' al-Tali'a
[check spelling] (Kuwait) (22 May 1985):
152. 'An international campaign against Bahá'ísm. Mecca: the Islamic World
League declares war on the Bahá'ís everywhere. Amman: the Council Of Islamic
Organizations calls upon Islamic governments to execute them.' al-Muslimun
(Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (19 April 1986b):
153. 'And the Devil returns again.' Kayhan al-'Arabi (London) (7
July 1985):
154. 'application of the shari'a will put an end to all crimes, The.'
al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (1 February 1986a):
155. 'Aqa-yi Falsafi guftand: tuda'iha tasavvur mikardand firqa-yi Bahá'í
bara-yi anha bi-manzila-yi Kirinski ast ka rah-ra bara-yi quwwa-i
musallahana-yi kumunistha baz khwahad kard' [Mr Falsafi has said: the members
of the Tuda party believed they could use the Bahá'í sect as a sort of Kerensky
to open the way for armed Communist uprisings].' Ittila'at-i haftigi
(Tehran) 15 (715 29 Urdibihisht 1334/19 May 1955): 4.
156. 'Are Bahais Muslims?.' Arab News (22 Nov. 1985): 7. Collins 11.55
Translation of letter originally published in al-Sharq al-awsat (item
x). [Put this there?]
157. 'Arid, Ahmad Salim al-. 'Ma'awil al-hadm... wa 'l-Islam: al-Bahá'íyya'
[The instruments of destruction... and Islam: Bahá'ísm].' al-Mawaqif
(Bahrain) (759 4 September 1989): 8-9.
158. 'Arrest of 40 of the followers of Bahá'ísm in Egypt.' Al-Ittihad
(Abu Dhabi City) (26 February 1985,):
159. 'Asrar al-haraka al-Bahá'íyya: al-mahakim al-Misriyya tarfidu 'l-i'tiraf
bi-zawaj al-Bahá'íyin' [Secrets of the Bahá'í movement: the Egyptian courts
refuse to recognize Bahá'í marriage].' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi
Arabia) (6 16 March 1985b): 1. Introduction to a longer article in the same
issue (item x).
160. 'Awf, Ahmad Muhammad. Khafaya al-t a'ifa al-Bahá'íyya [Secrets of
the Bahá'í sect]. 177. Cairo: Dar al-Nahda al-'Arabiyya, 1972.
161. 'Azhar affirms: Bahá'ísm is an organization that has deviated from Islam:
formation of a committee of top-ranking scholars to counter destructive ideas,
The.' al-Liwa' al-Islami (Cairo) (21 March 1985c):
162. 'Azuz, Hashim 'Aqil. al-Bahá'íyun mudallalun [The Bahá'ís are
misguided]. 83. Adwa 'ala 'l-Bahá'íyya, Jidda: Dar al-Qibla li 'l-Thaqafa
al-Islamiyya, 1986a.
163. 'Azuz, Hashim 'Aqil. al-Bahá'íyya. 64. Adwa' 'ala 'l-Bahá'íyya
[Light on Bahá'ísm], Jidda: Dar al-Qibla li 'l-Thaqafa al-Islamiyya, 1986b.
164. 'Azuz, Hashim 'Aqil. al-Qiyama wa 'l-hayat ba'da 'l-mawt [The
Resurrection and Life after Death]. 77. Adwa' 'ala 'l-Bahá'íyya, Jidda: Dar
al-Qibla li 'l-Thaqafa al-Islamiyya, 1986c.
165. 'Ba'da 25 sana: yasduru 'l-Azhar tahdhirahu 'l-thani' [After 25 years: The
Azhar [University] issues its second warning].' al-Muslimun (Jeddah,
Saudi Arabia) 1 (8 30 March 1985c): 6. Brief piece on Egyptian fears of a
Bahá'í resurgence.
166. 'Ba'dama a'tabarahum Shaykh al-Azhar <
167. 'Bab va Baha dar Iran.' Shahfaraz-i Aryan (Stuttgart, Germany) (32
1990a): 13.
168. 'Bad' al-tahqiq ma'a a'da' al-tanzim al-Bahá'í fi Misr wa itlaq al-rassam
Bikar' [Commencement of the interrogation of members of the Bahá'í organization
in Egypt and the release of the artist Bikar].' al-Sharq al-awsat
(London) 7 (2285 1 March 1985a): 2.
169. 'Bad' al-tahqiqat maa 'l-majmu'a al-Bahá'íyya allati yataza'muha al-fannan
Bikar. Al-Bahá'íyun la yu'minuna bi 'l-anbiya' wa 'l-adyan... wa yatawajahuna
fi salatihim ila Hayfa.' (Start of Investigations into the Bahá'í group led by
the artist Bikar: the Bahá'ís do not believe in the prophets and the
religions...and they turn in their prayers to Haifa).' al-Wafd (Cairo) 1
(51 28 February 1985a): 1. Selective statements from a deposition made by
leading Egyptian Bahá'í, Husayn Bikar, under interrogation by the State
Security Prosecutor's Office.
170. 'Bahá'í case in Egypt: the defence tries to postpone the verdict.'
al-Sharq al-awsat (London) (29 March 1986a):
171. 'Bahá'í Members of the Espionage Network Executed.' Imam (Feb. 11,
1982): 22. Collins 11.113
172. 'Bahá'í religion in my town, The.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi
Arabia) (19 April 1986a):
173. 'Bahá'í temple costing millions of dollars.' al-Huda (Abu Dhabi)
(21 March 1986a):
174. 'Bahá'ís in Iran, The.' Imam (London) 2 (5-6 June-July 1982):
20-21. Collins 11.152
175. 'Bahá'ísm a False Cult.' The Sunday School Times (28 July, 1956):
594. Collins 11.166
176. 'Bahá'ísm.' Church News (May 1966): [16]. Collins 11.165
177. 'Bahá'ísm.' Kayhan-i Hava'i (1 November 1989):
178. 'Bahá'ísm: deviant thinking that empties man of his belief: Masonry and
Bahá'ísm are two sides of one coin: international Zionism..' al-Liwa'
al-Islami (Cairo) (13 February 1986a):
179. 'Bahai Church, a Mohammedan Sect, The.' Sunday Letter of Catholic
Mission Mankon, Bamenda, Cameroon (24 Feb., 1980): [2-3]. Collins 11.81
Reissued in Youth Tower, Bamenda, Cameroon, Mar. 1980, pp. [1-2]
180. 'Bahai.' The Presbyterian Herald (Sept. 1945): 4-5. Collins 11.75
181. 'Bahais "Deviants", Tools of Zionists -- al-Azhar.' Al-Islam
(1984): 16. Collins 11.147
182. 'Bahaism.' Evangelical Christendom (Nov./Dec. 1912): 192-3. Collins
11.164a
183. 'Bayan li 'l-nas min mashyakhat al-Azhar al-sharif' [Announcement to the
public from the body of shaykhs of the noble Azhar (University)].' Majallat
al-Azhar (Cairo) (Sha'ban 1405/April-May 1985): 1269-1270. Complete text of
a widely-reported statement on the Bahá'ís.
184. 'Bayan li 'l-nas min mashyakhat al-Azhar: al-Bahá'íyun murtaddun 'an
al-Islam: al-ta'amul ma'ahum haram... wa ta'amuhum mahram' (Statement to the
people from the professoriate of the Azhar [University]: the Bahá'ís are
apostates from Islam: it is forbidden to have dealings with them... and their
food is prohibited).' al-Akhbar (Cairo) (15 March 1985a): 3.
185. 'Bi kar... and the accusation of belonging to the Bahá'í
organization.' al-Qabas (Kuwait) (26 December 1985):
186. 'biggest Islamic demonstration in Cairo demands that Bahá'ísm be combated
and its figureheads opposed, The.' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) (8
February 1986a):
187. 'biggest religious gathering in the Egyptian Parliament to discuss the
phenomenon of movements making claims to prophethood, The.' al-Sharq
al-awsat (London) (26 February 1986):
188. 'Bihtarin matalib-i taza va daqiq dar bara-yi Hazirat al-Quds -- kanun-i
Bahá'íyyat -- ka in hafta bi-vasila-yi quva-yi intizami ishghal gardid' [The
best of the new and precise issues concerning the Hazirat al-Quds -- the centre
of Bahá'ísm -- which was occupied this week by the security forces].'
Ittila'at-i Haftigi (Tehran) 15 (714 22 Urdibihisht 1334/12 May 1955):
3-4, 33.
189. 'Bikar li 'l-Musawwar: <
190. 'Biller a Bahá'í Artist!.' al-Sabah (Tunis) (5 March 1985):
191. 'Book of the Week: The Bahá'í religion in the service of colonialism.'
Kayhan al-'Arabi (London) (1 August 1985):
192. 'Cairo: postponement of the verdict in the Bahá'í case until the
recusation appeal is settled.' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) (1 April
1986):
193. 'Cairo: Sentence in the Bahá'í case to be pronounced next month.'
al-Sharq al-awsat (London) (4 February 1986a):
194. 'Che cos'è il Bahaismo?' [What is Bahá'ísm?].' Rivoluzione
Islamica [Italy] (2 1982): 26-27, 39. BWC
195. 'Claiming prophethood is an extension of Bahá'ísm and Freemasonry: the
sentence to deter is death.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (5 April
1986b):
196. 'Colours and shadows: the praise of all things.' al-Akhbar (Cairo)
(7 June 1985):
197. 'Communists and missionaries compete with one another to strangle Islam in
Africa: from Botswana in the south of the continent of Africa I salute.....'
al-'Arab (London) (21 November 1985):
198. 'Cultic Deceit Revisited.' Shocks (June 1943): 1. Collins 11.305
199. 'Da'ian li-ijtinab al-Bahá'í yin wa mud'i al-nubuwwa: Shaykh al-Azhar:
al-Bahá'íyya jama'a siyasiyya takhda'u li 'l-Sahyuniyya' [Calling for avoidance
of the Bahá'ís and claimants to prophethood: the Rector of the Azhar: the
Bahá'ís are a political grouping subservient to Zionism].' al-Siyasa
(Kuwait) (15 March 1985c): 19.
200. 'danger of Qadiyanism, The.' Al-Huda (Abu Dhabi City) (2 March
1985):
201. 'Deferment of the verdict in the Bahá'í case until the recusation
plea is settled.' al-Liwa' al-Islami (Cairo) (3 April 1986):
202. 'Die Bahai-Legende: Ursachen und Hintergrunde' [The Bahá'í legend: motives
and background].' Bulletin der Botschaft der Islamischen Republik, Iran
(Vienna, Austria) (1 June 1984): 15-19.
203. 'Dolgoruki', 'Count Dimitri Ivanovich'. "I'tirafat-i siyasi ya
yad-dashtha-yi Kinyaz Dulquruki [Political Confessions, or the Memoirs of
Count Dolgoruki].' In Salnama-yi Khurasan [Khurasan Yearbook], Historical
Section, 1st. Reprinted Tehran, 1323 Sh/1943-44; many later editions with
numerous alterations, some in newspapers. No proper publishing history for this
document exists. (Give details of other known editions, including Arabic
versions) ed., Vol. Mashhad, Iran: 1322 Sh/1942-43. Purporting to be memoirs of
the diplomat Prince Dmitrii Ivanovich Dolgorukov (Russian minister in Tehran
1845-54), this document has become the chief source in Iran for claims that
Babism was part of an imperialist conspiracy. Although the whole thing is a
transparent forgery, and several Iranian writers have condemned it as such, its
contents are still widely believed and cited. See Bahthi dar radd-i
yad-dashtha-yi maj'ul [section x, item xx].
204. 'Don't involve the computer in the Book of God: sham plot against the
Muslims under cover of the computer.' al-Bayan (Dubai) (9 September
1985):
205. "'Dr. 'Abd al-Ghaffar 'Aziz, member of the Egyptian Parliament: bills
designed to introduce the Islamic penalty for apostasy.' al-Sharq
al-awsat (London) (23 March 1986a):
206. 'Egypt interdicts writings and drawings of Bahá'ís: the rector of the
Azhar calls for a stand to be taken against the Bahá'í threat.' al-Sabah
(Tunis) (16 February 1986):
207. 'Egypt: temporary release of 41 Bahá'ís.' al-Sabah (Tunis) (6 March
1985b):
208. 'Egyptian Parliament decides: hard labour for life for pretenders to
prophethood, The.' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) (30 March 1986):
209. 'Egyptian People's Assembly begins debating the phenomenon of false
prophets, The.' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) (10 April 1986):
210. 'Fatwa Committee in Kuwait forbids the Muslims from celebrating Mother's
Day since it is against religious law.' al-Wahda (Abu Dhabi) (23 March
1986b):
211. 'Fi zilal al-Islam: Qurrat al-'Ayn al-Bahá'íyya [sic]: khanat wa qatalat
wa kafarat' [In the shadow of Islam: Qurrat al-'Ayn, the Bahá'í (sic): she
betrayed, she killed, and she became an unbeliever].' Sayyidati
[Jidda] 5 (261 10 March 1986): 72. BWC index Pam 143-144
212. 'Firqa-yi dalla-yi "Bahá'ígari".' Shahfaraz-i Aryan (Stuttgart,
Germany) (30 1989-90): 11-12.
213. 'Fitna-yi Bab va paydayish-i Babigari dar Iran [The rebellion of the Bab
and the emergence of Babism in Iran].' Ittila'at-i Haftigi [Tehran]
(2262 8 Aban 1364/30 October 1985): 40-41. BWC index Pam 142-1909
214. 'Freemasonry, Bahá'ísm and freedom of the enemies of religion.'
al-Sha'b (Cairo) (12 March 1985):
215. 'goodly example... the diagnosis... and the remedy, The.' al-Ahram
(Cairo) (18 April 1986,):
216. 'goodly example: the People's Assembly responds favourably, The.'
al-Ahram (Cairo) (28 February 1986,):
217. 'goodly example: what is wanted of the People's Assembly, The.'
al-Ahram (Cairo) (14 February 1986b):
218. 'Hadatha fi mithli hadha 'l-yawm' [It happened on a day like today].'
al-Sharq al-awsat (London) (12 June 1985): Notes that it was on this
date the Babi movement was started.
219. 'Hadhihi haqiqatuhum' [This is the truth about them].' al-Khalij
(Sharjah) (2146 1 March 1985b): 4. A short letter from 'An Arab studying in
America', showing an advertisement placed in a university newspaper by the
Bahá'í Club, who were showing a film entitled 'Israel: The Holy Land'.
220. 'Hamiyan-i huquq-i bashar' [The defenders of human rights].' Payam-i
Inqilab [Tehran] 6 (153 14 Daymah 1364 [4 January 1986]): 48-50.Deals
mainly with the Bahá'í issue. BWC index Pam 142-1908
221. 'Haraka munawi'a li 'l-Islam: al-haraka al-Babiyya wa 'l-Bahá'íyya' [A
movement opposed to Islam: the Babi/Bahá'í movement].' al-Balagh
(Kuwait) (28 Sept. 1986): 30-33.
222. 'Head of the Muslim League in Fiji: immunization of the youth against
Bahá'ísm.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (15 February 1986):
223. 'History relates the collapse of false claims to prophethood.'
al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (5 April 1986c):
224. 'Hudur-i qutb-i Bahá'íyan muqim-i Bilzhik dar jashn-i salgard-i fitna-yi
Khumayni' [The presence of the leader of the Bahá'ís resident in Belgium at the
anniversary of the Khumayni revolution].' Junbish/Djonbesh mouvement
(Brussels) 4 (74 21 March 1983): 8-22.Reports on how a member of the Bahá'í
national assembly of Belgium attended a new year gatheing at the Iranian
embassy, and remarks on his 'unfortunate comments'. BWC index Pam 140-317
225. 'Id al-umm aw al-usra, huwa 'id al-Bahá'íyin al-kafara' [The Festival of
the Mother or the Family is really the Festival of the unbelieving Bahá'ís].'
al-Wa'y al-Islami (Kuwait) 272 (Apr. 1987): 120-121.
226. 'Id al-usra... am 'id al-Bahá'íyin?' [The festival of the family... or
festival of the Bahá'ís?].' al-Mujtama' (Kuwait) 17 (760 25 March 1986):
9.
227. 'In the mail box: letters addressed to Dubai, Israel, and persons unknown
to me, with no indication of date of receipt.' al-Watan (Kuwait) (10
January 1986):
228. 'In the realms of religion: Bahá'ísm...the visible face and the hidden
threat.' al-Nasr (Constantine, Algeria) (6 January 1986):
229. 'In yaquluna illa kadhiban' [They say nothing but lies].' Usrati
[Cairo] (50 1 Feb. 1986): BWC index Pam 143-211
230. 'Islam Sikritir al-tanzim al-Bahá'í' [Secretary of the Bahá'í organization
becomes a Muslim.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) 1 (39 2 November
1985): 24. On the conversion to Islam of Zahir Qushayri, former secretary of
the Egyptian Bahá'í youth committee.
231. 'Islamic Library: the sedition of the twentieth century, The.'
al-Qabas (Kuwait) (28 February 1986):
232. 'Islamic News: condemnation of Bahá'ísm in Egypt.' al-Qabas
(Kuwait) (14 March 1986b):
233. 'Islamic Research Academy at the Azhar affirms: to become a Bahá'í means
to deviate from Islam...and to destroy the pillars of the Faith, The.' Anwar
al-Tunisiyya (Tunis) (9 March 1986):
234. 'Islamic Research Academy held extraordinary meeting to discuss the Bahá'í
case.' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) (13 February 1986b):
235. 'Islamic Research Academy in Cairo calls for a stand to be made against
Bahá'ísm and the Bahá'ís, The.' al-Rayah (check) (Doha) (22 January
1986):
236. 'Islamic Research Academy proclaims: the Bahá'ís are apostates from all
religions: any religion not divinely revealed is rejected, The.'
al-Akhbar (Cairo) (21 January 1986a):
237. 'Itlaq al-majmu'a al-Bahá'íyya fi Misr' [Release of the Bahá'í group in
Egypt].' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) 7 (2290 6 March 1985c): A short
report on the temporary release of a second group of Bahá'ís arrested at the
end of February.
238. 'Jama'at al-Babiyya wa 'l-Bahá'íyya: al-nushu' wa 'l-mu'assis' [The
Babi-Bahá'í community: its development and its founder].' al-Jami'i
[Dubai] (Summer 1986): 5. BWC index Pam 143-730
239. 'Jordan: the claims of Bahá'ísm in a book.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah,
Saudi Arabia) (8 February 1986b):
240. 'Judgement pronounced in Bahá'í case the day after tomorrow: millions of
Muslims await judgement: new legislation needed to make a misdemeanour into a
crime.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (29 March 1986b):
241. 'lawyer of the Bahá'ís confesses: "Whoever deviates from Islam becomes an
apostate", The.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (1 March 1986a):
242. 'Laying claim to prophethood is a crime: an Egyptian bill tightens up the
penalty for embracing Bahá'ísm.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (22
February 1986d):
243. 'Le Bahaisme.' Ere nouvelle (Dhakar, Senegal) (5 May-June 1989):
20-22.
244. 'Madhahib dalla wa 'aqa'id munharifa: al-Babiyya wa 'l-Bahá'íyya' [Errant
sects and deviant beliefs: Babism and Bahá'ísm].' al-Khayriyya (Kuwait)
1 (2 May 1989): 32-33.
245. 'Madhahib mu'asira. al-Bahá'íyya <
246. 'Madhbihat al-Muslimin' [The killing of Muslims].' al-Hawadith
(Beirut) (1172 20 April 1979): 13. BWC Pam 139-956
247. 'Majara-yi Bahá'íha' [The incident of the Bahá'ís].' Tihran-i
Musawwar (Tehran) (116 Urdibihisht 1334 [April-May 1955]): 5-7, 39. BWC
index Pam 141-1027
248. 'Members of the network.' al-Safi r (Beirut) (4 March 1985):
249. 'Millions await the verdict on the Bahá'ís the day after tomorrow: 3
years' imprisonment is the maximum penalty that can be given!.' al-Muslimun
(Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (29 March 1986c):
250. 'Minkum wa ilaykum' [From you and to you].' Manar al-Islam (Abu
Dhabi] (2 Feb. 1976): 129.
251. 'Misr: i'tiqal 40 Bahá'íyan' [Egypt: arrest of 40 Bahá'ís].'
al-Qabas (Kuwait) (4594 26 February 1985): Brief report on arrests in
Egypt.
252. 'Mu'amara al-raqm 19: taqdis al-raqm 19 zahira mushtaraka bayna
'l-Bahá'íyin wa 'l-Masun.' [The conspiracy of the number 19: veneration of the
number 19 is a feature common to the Bahá'í s and Freemasons.'
al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (7 23 March 1985b): 1. Intimations of
a plot involving Bahá'ís, Freemasons, Rotary Clubs, and Lions Clubs. (See
further item x, from the same issue.)
253. 'Mufaja'a fi muhakamat al-Bahá'íyin' [Surprise in the trial of the
Bahá'ís: Moroccan witness affirms Bikar travelled to Morocco to promote his
beliefs].' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (21 December 1985b):
Preliminary to longer article in the same issue (item x). Attempts to tie in
the Egyptian Bahá'í Husayn Bikar to Bahá'í activity in Morocco in the 60s.
254. 'Mufti Misr yutalib bi-muhakamat al-murtaddin wa yunadi bi-sur'a ilgha'
al-qawanin al-muta'arida ma'a 'l-shari'a. Shaykh al-Azhar: al-shari'a wahduha
sataqdi 'ala 'l-salbiyyat wa 'l-inhirafat' [The Mufti of Egypt demands that the
apostates be brought to trial, and calls for the rapid abolition of laws that
conflict with Islamic law. Shaykh of the Azhar: only the law of Islam will pass
judgement on negativism and deviancy.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi
Arabia) 1 (5 9 March 1985): 1. Report of an interview with Shaykh 'Abd al-Latif
Hamza, Egypt's chief Mufti, calling for implementation of full Islamic legal
penalties against apostates.
255. 'Muqtatafat Islamiyya: yadkhaluna fi din Allah afwajan' [Islamic news
briefs: 'The people shall enter into the religion of God by troops'].'
al-Siyasa (Kuwait) (27 December 1985): 6. On the conversion to Islam of
Bahá'í Zahir Qushayri.
256. 'Muslims Help, so Bahaiis [sic] Rejoice.' Al-Islam 2 (1 Dec.
1984-Jan. 1985): 1. Collins 11.728
257. 'Mustafa Amin yudafi'u 'an al-kuffar. Yastaghillu <
258. 'Nash'a Bahá'í fi Wizarat al-Ashghal al-'Amma' [The emergence of a Bahá'í
in the Ministry of Public Works].' al-Mujtama' (Kuwait) 319 (5 October
1976): 11.Deals with the employment of a Bahá'í, Khusraw Khusravi, as head of
planning in the construction department of the Kuwaiti Ministry of Public
Works. BWC Pam 142-686
259. 'Nass al-manshur al-Islami alladhi wuzzi'a fi mudun al-khalij: 21 Mars 'id
al-Bahá'íyya al-Masuniyya' [Text of the Islamic pamphlet distributed in the
towns of the Gulf: 21 March is a Bahá'í Masonic Feast].' al-Muslimun
(Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) 1 (10 13 April 1985c): 6-7. Argues that the introduction
of Mother's Day celebrations to Muslim countries is a Satanic plot.
260. 'New bill to combat the phenomenon of destructive religious creeds.'
al-Ittihad (Abu Dhabi) (18 March 1986a):
261. 'New documents condemn Bahá'ísm.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi
Arabia) (8 February 1986c):
262. 'new spirituality: the other face of Freemasonry, The.' al-Watan
(Kuwait) (30 August 1985):
263. 'Next Monday in Cairo: the verdict in the case of the fifty persons
accused of engaging in the activity of the Bahá'í assemblies.' al-Sharq
al-awsat (London) (28 March 1986):
264. 'No-one can know the time of the Last Hour... the reason for the world
ending in 2280 or 1710 AH is that they are both divisible by 19, and this is
what Bahá'ísm wants!.' al-Watan (Kuwait) (10 May 1985):
265. 'opinion of al-Muslimun: the head of the viper, The.'
al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (8 March 1986b):
266. 'Persian Rival to Jesus and His American Disciples, The.' The Moslem
World 6 (2 Apr. 1916): 203. Collins 11.797 (title suggests that this is by
Robert P. Richardson -- same as his article in The Open Court)
267. 'Picture of the verdict reveals the belief.' al-Siyasa (Kuwait) (3
September 1985):
268. 'Plans to introduce protective deterrent legislation to fight Bahá'ísm in
Egypt.' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) (23 February 1986):
269. 'Postponement of the verdict in the Bahá'í case Till 4 May.' al-Sharq
al-awsat (London) (15 April 1986):
270. 'Public opinion awaits the judgements of the Egyptian court:
al-Muslimun demands a stiffening of the penalty.' al-Muslimun
(Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (22 February 1986e):
271. 'Qadiyanism infiltrates into some Islamic states: the Israeli authorities
are in constant contact with the leaders of the false sect.' al-Muslimun
(Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (19 April 1986c):
272. 'Qadiyyat al-Bahá'íyya wa ma'ziq al-hukuma al-Misriyya' [The Bahá'í
law-case and the dilemma of the Egyptian government].' al-Islah (Dubai)
8 (87 May 1985): 56-59.
273. 'Qarar al-majma' al-fiqhi hawl al-Bahá'íyya wa 'l-intima' ilayha:
al-Bahá'íyya wa 'l-Babiyya khuruj 'an shari'at Allah' [Decision of the Juristic
Council on Bahá'ísm and affiliation to it: Bahá'ísm and Babism are departures
from Shari'a law].' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) 1 (10 13 April
1985d): 6.
274. 'Qu'est-ce que le Bahisme [sic]?' [What is Bah(a)'ism?].' Etudes
islamiques (Dakar, Senegal) 5 (21 February 1984): 12. BWC Pam 141-285
275. 'Quick answers.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (1 March
1986b):
276. 'Ra'is al-tahrir yuwasil al-radd 'ala za'im al-Bahá'íyin' [The editor
persists in refuting the leader of the Bahá'ís].' al-Hadara (Cairo) (2
Safar 1407/Oct.-Nov. 1986): 40-42.
277. 'Rector of the Azhar calls on the Muslims to resist the contumacious
creeds: the Ministry of Awqaf forbids Mother's Day celebrations if they should
coincide with Bahá'í festivities, The.' al-Siyasa (Kuwait) (21 March
1986b):
278. 'Rector of the Azhar in his statement about Bahá'ís and Bahá'ísm:
"Bahá'ísm is a false creed, and whoever follows it is an unbeliever and an
apostate from Islam, The.' al-Ahram (Cairo) (2`1 January 1986):
279. 'Release of the Egyptian Bahá'í s.' al-Watan (Kuwait City) (6
March 1985e):
280. 'Religion and life: a new Islamic study about Bahá'ísm: thought and belief
2: a refutation of Babi and Bahá'í claims and an exposition of the falsity of
their creed.' al-Ahram (Cairo) (18 March 1986b):
281. 'Religious War.' al-Sabah (Tunis) (8 February 1985):
282. 'Risala Bahá'íyya: al-Bahá'íyya al-dalla ta'mil fi 'l-khafa' ' [A Bahá'í
mission: misguided Bahá'ísm functions in secret].' al-Balagh (Kuwait)
(853 3 Aug. 1986): 16-17.
283. 'Sahib kitab fi 'l-'aqida al-Bahá'íyya al-kafira, Mirza 'Ali Muhammad
al-Shirazi' [An author on the beliefs of unbelieving Bahá'ísm, Mirza 'Ali
Muhammad Shirazi].' Zahrat al-Khali j (Abu Dhabi) 8 (370, p. 73; 371, p.
73 26 Apr., 3 May 1986):
284. 'Salat batila wa 'l-imam Bahá'í' [Wasted prayer, and the prayer leader is
a Bahá'í].' al-Hawadith (Beirut) (1169 30 March 1979): 19. BWC Pam
139-919
285. 'Salatless "Saviours" of Islam?.' Al-Islam 2 (2 Feb./Mar. 1985): 1,
6. Collins 11.892 'Salatless' refers to the fact that Bahá'ís do not perform
the Muslim ritual prayer or 'salat' (although they do have their own form of
salat).
286. 'Secretary of the Bahá'í organization in Sudan becomes a Muslim.'
al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (8 February 1986d):
287. 'Sentence in the Bahá'í case due 31 March.' al-Ahram (Cairo) (4
February 1986b):
288. 'Shaykh al-Azhar: al-Bahá'íyun adwat li 'l-Sahyuniyya fa 'hdaruhum wa
'ba'duhum 'an al-marakiz al-mu'athira' [Shaykh of the Azhar [University]: "The
Bahá'ís are tools of Zionism: beware of them and remove them from influential
positions].' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) 7 (2299 15 March 1985d): 3.
289. 'Shaykh al-Azhar: al-Bahá'íyya wa id'a' al-nubuwwa irtidad 'an al-Islam'
[Shaykh of the Azhar: Bahá'ísm and making claims to prophethood are both
accounted apostasy from Islam].' al-Bayan (Dubai) (1, 750 15 March
1985e): 20.
290. 'Shaykh of the Azhar [University] urges the Egyptian government to combat
the Bahá'í creed and other similar movements, The.' al-Sharq al-awsat
(London) (21 January 1986b):
291. 'Simply an opinion: I do not worship what you worship.' al-Ahram
(Cairo) (31 March 1985):
292. 'Speech of the Shaykh of the Azhar [University] about the the Bahá'í
religion claiming prophecy.' al-Watan (Kuwait) (15 March 1985f):
293. 'Statement of account to the readers of al-Muslimun: the editorial
staff received 20000 letters during the past year.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah,
Saudi Arabia) (8 February 1986e):
294. 'Stories of Husayn Bi kar and the 40 Bahá'í s: the case of the year
that is being heard in court next Monday.' al-Nur (Cairo) (26 March
1986):
295. 'Suppression of the Bahá'í organization and the judicial inquiry of the 40
accused.' Mayu (Cairo) (25 February 1985):
296. 'Tanzim Bahá'í jadid, takshifa (sic: read takshifuhu) Niyaba Amn al-Dawla
al-yawm) The State Security Prosecution Office exposes a new Bahá'í
organization today.' al-Jumhuriyya (Cairo) 22 (11, 384 28 February
1985b): 10-line piece noting report by Raja' al-'Arabi, head of Egypt's State
Prosecution Office, on the arrest of 40 Bahá'ís.
297. 'Tarikhcha-yi madhhab-i Bab va Baha' '[A short history of the Bab and
Baha'].' Sipi d va siyah (Tehran) 2 (40 24 Urdibihisht 1334/14 May
1955): 10-11.
298. 'Tatiq al-shari'a al-Islamiyya yabda'u min al-usra; wa 'l-mujtama' qadir
an yaja'ala 'l-shari'a mutbiqa fi'lan' [Application of the Islamic shari
'a starts at home, and society is capable of applying it in its entirety
straight away.].' al-Liwa' al-Islami (Cairo) (6 June 1985): 3. Report of
a seminar held at the Arabic Language College of Mansura Unniversity, with
comments on Husayn Bikar and the punishment for apostasy (which is defined as
the death penalty).
299. 'Tazahura' [Demonstration].' al-Mujtama' (Kuwait) 16 (755 18 Feb.
1986): 19.
300. 'Telegrams to al-Muslimun on the occasion of the first anniversary
of its publication.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (8 February
1986f):
301. 'To Professor Khalid: Muhammad Khalid.' al-Ahram (Cairo) (17 June
1985):
302. 'truth about Bahá'ísm, The.' al-Ahram (Cairo) (25 October 1985):
303. 'Ukasha, Rida'. 'al-Bahá'íyya: kayfa bada'at wa min ayna ja'at?'
[Bahá'ísm: how did it start and where did it come from?].' al-Liwa'
al-Islami (Cairo) (28 March 1985): Some serious errors of fact. Calls for
the death penalty for Bahá'ís.
304. 'Ukasha, Rida'. 'Bint al-isti'mar... wa umm al-Bahá'íyya: al-Babiyya.
Li-madha sama nafsahu bi 'l-Bab wa li-madha atlaqa 'ala 'atba'ihi kalima
<
305. 'Ukasha, Rida'. 'The case of the Bahá'í organization: the attempt to delay
the judgement.' al-Liwa' al-Islami (Cairo) (17 April 1986):
306. 'Umran, 'Abd al-Mu'ti. 'al-Liwa' al-Islami takshifu 'l-tazyif
alladhi hatha hawla 'l-raqm (19)' [al-Liwa' al-Islami exposes the
distortions of fact surrounding the number 19].' al-Liwa' al-Islami
(Cairo) (166 28 March 1985): 1, 3-5.
307. 'Umran, Maha. 'al-Bahá'íyya min 'Abbas Afandi ila Jamal 'Abd al-Nasir'
[Bahá'ísm from 'Abbas Effendi to Jamal 'Abd al-Nasir].' Sabah al-Khayr
(Cairo) (1, 524 21 March 1985): 24-25, 45. BWC Pam 142-1549 Interviews with two
Egyptian authorities: Dr. Ahmad Shalabi and Attorney General Raja' al-'Arabi.
308. 'Umran, Mustafa. Tahafut al-Babiyya wa 'l-Bahá'íyya fi daw'
al-'aql wa 'l-naql [The confutation of Babism and Bahá'ísm in the light of
reason and tradition], Cairo, Dara al-Taba'a al-Muhammadiyya, 1977, 150 pp.
309. 'Umri, Muwaffaq Mustafa al-. al-Masuniyya wa' l-Bahá'íyya, aw Banu
Sahyun, wa tabaqatuhum al-mufsida ['Freemasonry and Bahá'ísm, or the Sons
of Zion: their corrupt system']. 70-104. Baghdad: al-Hawadith Press,
1976.Contains material concerning Iraqi legislation about the Bahá'ís.
310. 'Uways, Dr. 'Abd al-Halim. 'al-Madhahib al-haddama: khataruha wa wujub
muqawimatiha (5): al-Babiyya wa 'l-Bahá'íyya min al-madhahib al-kafira' [The
destructive creeds: the danger they present and the duty of resisting them:
Babism & Bahá'ísm are false faiths].' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) 7
(2337 22 April 1985): 13.
311. 'Weekly Letter: Secretary General of the Islamic World League: 4000
missionary institutions at work in Muslim lands: Qadiyanism and Bahá'ísm among
the most dangerous enemies of Islam.' al-Siyasa (Kuwait) (3 January
1986a):
312. 'What is Bahá'ísm?.' The Banner (April 20, 1973): p.9.
313. 'What is the Bahá'í Cause?.' Awake! (Sept. 22, 1957): 17-20.
Collins 11.1075 A Jehovah's Witness critique
314. 'What the papers said we say.' Imam (London) (46 Jamadi al-Thani
1406/February 1986): BWC Pam 143-619 Refers to a piece in the International
Herald Tribune (21.11.1985)
315. 'Zawaj al-Bahá'íyya mahdur shar'an wa qanunan ila an tu'mina bi-diyana
samawiyya' [A Bahá'í woman may not be taken in wedlock in either religious or
civil law until she embraces a heavenly creed].' al-Ahram (Cairo) (3
January 1986b): Short report of a statement by former Head of the Court of
Cassation in Cairo, Ahmad Hasan Haykal.
316. Simple Steps Why Bahai Philosophy Is Not the Answer. 1. n.p. [St.
Louis, Mo.]: n.d. [1975]. Collins 7.2558
317. What is Bahai'ism? : see item.
318. M. T., Dr. Muhakama wa bar-rasi dar pi ramun-i 'aqa'id wa
adab wa ahkam wa tari kh-i Bab-i Baha' [Title differs slightly from
vol.1 -- item x]. 3rd. ed., Vol. Vol. 2. Tehran: Intisharat-i Burhan, 1344
Sh/1965a. Second of three volumes using Bahá'í texts as a basic for
(unfavourable) comment. This volume has sections on history, personal laws,
general legislation, and an overview of Babi/Bahá'í literature.
319. M. T., Dr. Muhakama wa bar-rasi dar 'aqa'id wa ahkam wa adab wa
tari kh-i Bab wa Baha'. 3rd. ed.,Vol.1. Tehran: Intisharat-i Burhan,
1344 Sh/1965b. The first of three useful volumes based entirely on Babi and
Bahá'í sources, though heavily antipathetic in orientation. Arranged under a
discussion of ten 'basic principles of Islam', the author examines Babi and
Bahá'í teachings on God, worship, resurrection, prophecies, etc. There is also
a short section on social and administrative teachings. The citations from Babi
and Bahá'í texts are often out of context, but are still valuable.
320. M. T., Dr. Muhakama wa bar-rasi dar 'aqa'id wa ahkam wa adab wa
tari kh-i Bab wa Baha' [Title differs slightly from vols 1 and 2 --
items x, xx]. 3rd. ed. Vol.3. Tehran: Mu'assisa-yi Intisharat-i Islami ,
1386/1966-67. A continuation of the author's earlier studies, based on 22
Babi/Bahá'í books previously unavailable to him. The first 200 pages are
largely taken up with historical matters, followed by sections on social
teachings, laws, and Babi/Bahá'í writings (this latter particularly
valuable).
321., Ahmad A. Danistaniha'i dar bara-yi naqsh-i siyasi-yi rahbarani
Bahá'í (Facts concerning the political programme of the Bahá'í leadership).
Tehran: 1344 Sh/1965. Listed Ahmad, 'Conspiracy Theories', Encyclopaedia
Iranica, p. 145
322. H. B., [= 'Abd al-Karim Malik]. Wasila-yi sa'adat ya ahkam-i
Bahá'íyyat-i Aqdas. 3rd. printing. Reissued 1347 Sh./1969 as
Bahá'íyyat [sic] -i gumrah-ra bi-shinasid, with the author's name
in full ed., 176. [Tehran]: Privately printed, 1341 Sh./1963.The author appears
to have been a merchant with little knowledge of his subject. The text, which
concentrates on the laws of the Kitab al-aqdas, has even more errors
than usual. Murad gives name of author as Muhammad Hasan Burushaki [?]
323. Sadruddin, Maulana. Hujjat-i baligha dar radd-i Bahá'íyyat (The
complete proof in refutation of Bahá'ísm), London, al-Shirkat al-Islamiyya,
1986, 82 pp. An Ahmadi publication.
324. Waki l, 'Abd al-Rahman. al-Bahá'íyya: ta'ri khuka wa
'aqi datuha wa silatuha bi 'l-Batiniyya wa 'l-Sahyuniyya, Cairo,
Matba'a al-Sunna al-Muhammadiyya, 1962; 2nd. ed., Jeddah, Dar al-Madani,
1986.
325., S. M. Haqiqat-i madhhab-i Bab wa Baha' ['The truth about the religion of
the Bab and Baha' ']. 42. Listed Murad
326. ??? Rujum al-shayatin fi 'l-radd 'ala Karim Khan al-mutasammi bi
'l-Rukn al-Rabi' ['Stoning the devils: a refutation of Karim Khan, the
so-called "Fourth Support"]. Iran: A diatribe against the Shaykhi leader Hajj
Muhammad Karim Khan Kirmani, including a separate attack on the Bab Murad p.
136, from al-Dhari'a. Double-check: is this a confusion with Karim Khan's Rujum
al-shayatin?
327. A Look at the Bahá'í Faith and Its Great Plan. [4]. El Cajon,
Calif.: Universal Evangelism, n.d. [196-?]. Collins 7.1437
328. A'zam, Mas'ud. Chara wa chaguna? 8. Tehran: A'zam, 1353
Sh./1974-75.
329. A'zami, Muhammad Hasan al-. Haqi qat al-Bahá'íyya wa'
l-Qadiyaniyya. 1st. ed. (?), 1373/1953-54, 300 pp. Beirut: Mu'assisa
al-A'lami li' l-matbu'at, 1393/1973, 192 pp.A study of Babism, Bahá'ísm, and
the Ahmadiyya sect of Islam by an Arab author and graduate of al-Azhar resident
in Pakistan
330. Abu Hilw, Husayn. 'Wa ila' l-liqa': akhtar anwa' al-ghazw' [Au revoir: the
most dangerous kind of invasion].' al-Bayan (Dubai) 5 (1742 7 March
1985): On Bahá'ísm as a new face of colonialism.
331. Abu Jabal, Muhyi 'l-Din. 'The Musaylima of the Twentieth Century.'
al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (1 March 1986):
332. Abu Khalid, Ibrahim. 'The al-Muslimun Post Box: Mother's Day Is a
Bahá'í Innovation.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (22 March 1986):
333. Abu Madthara, (Batil-Shikan Qalam). 'Bahá'í Tahrik.' al-Haqq
(Karachi) 13 (9 July 1978): 13-25. Urdu
334. Afrasiyabi, Bahram. Bahá'íyyat bi-rivayat-i tarikh [Bahá'ísm
according to the testimony of history]. 279. [Tehran]: Nashr-i Parastish,
1366/1988.A basic history with copious reproduction of photographs and
documents. Very similar to the author's Tarikh-i jami'-i Bahá'íyyat
[item x]
335. Afrasiyabi, Bahram. Tarikh-i jami'-i Bahá'íyyat -- Naw-masuni) [A
comprehensive history of Bahá'ísm -- Neo-Freemasonry]. 791. Tehran:
Instisharat-i Sukhan, 1368 Sh./1990.Basically an expanded version of the
author's Bahá'íyyat bi-rivayat-i tarikh (item x). For a book of its
size, it has a disconcertingly tiny bibliography. Numerous photographs and
documents are reproduced.
336. Ahmad A., Murtada. Danistaniha'i dar bara-yi tarikh wa naqsh-i
siyasi-yi rahbaran-i Bahá'í. 2nd. printing.; 3rd. printing 1346/1967-68
ed., 96. Tehran: Intisharat-i Dar al-Kutub al-Islamiyya, 1345/1966-67.
337. Ahmad ibn Hajar [Al Butami Binali?]. 'al-Firaq al-batiniyya: 1) al-Babiyya
wa 'l-Bahá'íyya.' al-'Ahd (Qatar) 12 (621 28 Apr. 1987):
338. Ahmad, 'Abd al-Mun'im Mustafa. 'al-Bahá'íyya, al-khatar al-yahudi al-zahif
'ala 'l-Muslimin' [Bahá'ísm, the Jewish danger creeping up on Islam].' Manar
al-Islam (Abu Dhabi) 10 (9 June 1985): 146-55. A strained 'expose' of links
between Babism, Bahá'ísm and Zionism, imperialism, Freemasonry, etc.
339. Ahmad, Shahid. 'Criminals and Stooges Under the Bahai Cover.' Crescent
International 2 (10 Aug. 1-15, 1983): 5. Collins 11.33
340. Ahmadi, Muhammad Sharif. Kashf al-ghita' 'an wajhi shari'at
al-Baha' [Removing the veil from the face of the law of Baha' Allah]. 24.
Haifa, Palestine: Matba'at al-Ahmadiyya, 1367/1947-48. A publication by the
Ahmadi movement.
341. Akgun, M. Zerrin. Islamiyet bakimandan Babilik, Bahailik ve hukuki
durumlari, yargitay kararlari, Ankara, Kalite Matbaasi, 1975, xvi, 144 pp.
(Spine title: Islamiyet bakimandan Bahailiki.) Examines the legal status
of the Bahá'ís in Turkey.
342. Akgun, M. Zerrin. Islamiyet bakiminden Babilik, Bahailik ve hukuki
durumlari - yargitay kararlari. xvi+144. Ankara: Kalite Metbaasi, 1975.
343. Akhundi , Murtaza Ahmad. Danistanha'i dar-bara-yi
tari kh wa naqsh-i siyasi -yi rahbaran-i Bahá'í (Tales
concerning the history and political scheme of the Bahá'í leaders), 3rd.
printing, Tehran, Dar al-Kutub al-Islamiyya, 1967 ? 1968?, 96 pp.
344. Al Haj Garba Isa. 'Opposed.' The Middle East (105 July 1983): 5.
Collins 11.36
345. Al Kashif al-Ghita', al-'Allama al-Shaykh Muhammad al-Husayn. al-Ayat
al-bayyinat fi qam' al-bid' wa' l-dalalat. 152. Najaf, Iraq: 'Alawiyya
Press, 1345/1926-27. A general study of heresy by an eminent Shi'ite cleric of
Iraq (1877-1954: see Wa'iz-i Khiyabani, Kitab-i 'ulama'-i mu'asirin, pp.
194-201), containing 60 pages in refutation of Bahá'ísm.
346. Al Nuri, 'Abd Allah. al-Bahá'íyya sarab ['Bahá'ísm is a mirage'].
48. Kuwait: al-Muqhawi Press, 1375/1956.
347. al-'Iraqi, 'Atif. "Review of 'A'isha 'Abd al-Rahman, Qira'a fi watha'iq
al-Bahá'íyya.' 'Alam al-kitab (Cairo) 12 (Oct./Dec. 1986): 14-15.
348. al-A'zami, Muhammad Hasan. al-Bahá'íyya wa 'l-Qadiyaniyya [Bahá'ísm
and Qadiyanism]. Beirut, Lebanon: Mu'assisa al-A'lami li 'l-Matbu'at,
1393/1973.
349. al-A'zami, Muhammad Hasan. Naqi bat al-Baha' (The character of
Baha' [Allah]), [Lebanon?], 1973, 192 pp.
350. al-Bahá'íyya fi khidmat al-isti'mar [Bahá'ísm at the service of
imperialism]. Tehran: Munazzama al-I'lam al-Islami (Sazman-i
Tabli ghat-i Islami ), 1405/1985, 38 pp..Covers alleged Bahá'í
connections with Russia, Britain, Israel, America, and the regime of Muhammad
Rida Shah.
351. al-Darsh, Dr. Sayyid. 'Readers Seek Guidance: False Prophets.' al-Sharq
al-awsat (London) (18 March 1986):
352. al-Dasuqi, Muhammad. 'What Comes After the Azhar's Statement About
Bahá'ísm?: The Muslim Clergy Seek the Application of the Penalty for Apostasy
to the Bahá'ís.' al-Huda (Abu Dhabi) (14 February 1986)
353. al-Fasi , Muhammad 'Allal. al-Islam wa tahaddiyya al-'asr
(Islam and the menace of the age), Rabat, Nashr wa Tawzi' Maktbat Matba'a
al-Ummiyya, 1978, 31 pp. (Part of a series, Silsila fi sabi l
al-Islam ?). Al-Fasi (1906-73) was a cleric and a founder and leader
of the Moroccan Istiqlal Party. He led a campaign against the Bahá'ís in
Morocco in 1962 and 1963.
354. al-Hadidi al-Tayr, Mustafa Muhammad. al-Qawl al-h]aqq fi 'l-Babiyya wa
'l-Bahá'íyya wa 'l-Qadiyaniyya wa 'l-Mahdiniyya [sic] [The Truth about
Babism, Bahá'ísm, Qadiyanism, and Mahdism]. 151. Cairo: al-Dar al-Misriyya
al-Lubnaniyya, 1986.
355. al-Hamawi, 'Abd Allah Salih. al-Babiyya. 52. Silsila harakat
al-ridda al-mu'asira, Riyad, Saudi Arabia: Maktabat al-Sarwat, 1983b.
356. al-Hamawi, 'Abd Allah Salih. al-Bahá'íyya. 56. Silsila harakat
al-ridda al-mu'asira, Riyad, Saudi Arabia: Maktabat al-Sarwat, 1983a.
357. al-Hasani, 'Abd al-Razzaq. al-Babiyun fi' l-ta'rikh. 26. Sidon,
Lebanon: Matba'a al-'Irfan, 1931. Reprint of article in 'Irfan magazine
358. al-Hasani, 'Abd al-Razzaq. "al-Babiyun fi' l-ta'rikh.' al-'Irfan, 1930,
359. al-Hay'a al-Khayriyya al-Islamiyya al-'Alamiyya. Lajna Muslimi Asiya.
Nida' min Lajna Muslimi Asiya ila al-muslimin fi kulli makan. [6]
folder. [Kuwait]: Dar al-Fajr, [1989] This is a statement from the Asian
Muslims' Committee of the International Islamic Charitable Association.
360. al-Hayani, Dari Muhammad. al-Bahá'íyya, haqiqatuha wa ahdafuha.
175, [1]. Baghdad: Dar al-'Arabiyya, 1989.
361. al-Hazib, Muhibb al-Din. al-Bahá'íyya. 30. Cairo: Wa'zi [sic]
Muhibb al-Din al-Hazib, 1355/1936-37.
362. al-Huda'i [al-'Iraqi], Mirza Abu Turab. Bahá'íyyat din nist. 3rd.
ed., 227. Tehran: Mu'assisa-yi Intisharat-i Farahani, c. 1370/1951. In spite of
the title, this is a relatively standard attack. The concept that Bahá'ísm is
not a religion, however, has acted as a spurious legitimation for anti-Bahá'í
activity in Iran.
363. al-Husayni, Manzur Ahmad. Madhhab-i Bahá'í. 25 leaves. London:
1989.
364. Al-Jalali, Muhammad Baqir. Al-Haqa'iq al-diniyya fi 'l-radd 'ala
'l-'aqida al-Bahá'íyya. Najaf: 1369/1949-50. [In al-Hasani biblio.]
365. al-Jalali, Muhammad al-Baqir. al-Haqa'iq al-diniyya fi' l-radd 'ala'
l-'aqida al-Bahá'íyya ['The religious truths refuting the beliefs of the
Bahá'ís']. 189. Najaf, Iraq: al-Zahra' Press, 1369/1950.Includes a statement by
the Shi'ite cleric, Muhammad Husayn Al Kashif al-Ghita' (see item X).
366. al-Jazzar, Shaykh 'Abd al-Mu'izz 'Abd al-Hamid. 'Hukm al-Islam fi
'l-Bahá'íyya' [The verdict of Islam on Bahá'ísm].' al-Liwa' al-Islami
(Cairo) (167 4 April 1985): 8. A short reply to a reader's query.
367. al-Jibali, Ahmad. al-Bahá'íyya bayna 'l-madi wa 'l-hadir [Bahá'ísm
between past and present]. 92. Alexandria, Egypt: al-Markaz al-'Arabi li
'l-Nashr al-Tawzi', 1985. BWC index Pam 143-43
368. al-Jizawi, Mahmud. 'The Whole Story of the Relationship Between Zionism,
Babism and Bahá'ísm: Why Did Baha' Appoint Haifa as the Direction to be Faced
in Prayer...How Did He Come to Assign to Palestine the Appellation of "Land of
Return"?.' al-Umma al-Islamiyya (Cairo) (1 April 1985):
369. al-Jundi, Anwar. al-Bahá'íyya min al-da'wat al-haddama [Bahá'ísm is
among the destructive propaganda organizations]. 23. Tunis: Dar al-Busalama li
'l-Taba'a wa 'l-Nashr wa 'l-Tawzi', 1985.
370. al-Kalak, Idris 'Abd al-Hamid. 'al-Babiyya wa 'l-Bahá'íyya.' al-Balagh
(Kuwait) (850 13 July 1986): 18-21.
371. al-Kalak, Idris 'Abd al-Hamid. 'Shay' 'an al-Bahá'íyya wa 'l-Babiyya.'
al-Balagh (Kuwait) (853 3 Aug. 1986): 12-15.
372. al-Kawi ra, 'Abd al-Salam. al-Bahá'íyya rabiba Isra'il
[Bahá'ísm is the confederate of Israel], Tetuan, Morocco: Disbris, 1978, 77
pp.
373. al-Kazimi al-Qazwini, al-Sayyid Muhammad [Amir Muhammad al-Kazimi].
al-Bahá'íyya fi' l-mizan ['Bahá'ísm in the balance'], Sidon: 'Irfan
Press, 1366/1947, 88 pp.
374. al-Khalisi, Shaykh Muhammad ibn Muhammad Mahdi. al-Shaykhiyya wa'
l-Babiyya aw al-mafasid al-'alamiyya ['Shaykhism and Babism, or
international chicanery']. 244. Baghdad: al-Ma'arif, 1951. Unusual for the
viciousness of its attack on Shaykhism.
375. al-Khatib, 'Abd al-Karim. 'al-Bahá'íyun... wa bi-ayyi din yudinuna?' (The
Bahá'ís: what religion do they believe in?).' al-Akhbar (Cairo) (15
March 1985): 3. A singularly inaccurate account, confusing the Bab and Mirza
Ghulam Ahmad, the founder of the Ahmadi sect.
376. al-Khatib, al-Sayyid Muhibb al-Din. al-Bahá'íyya. Also issued in
same year, with intro., 40 pp.; 2nd. ed., Egypt, al-Matba'a al-salafiyya,
1393/1973-74, 30 pp.; reissued 1983, Beirut, al-Maktab al-Islami, 48, [2] pp.
ed., 48. Beirut: Maktab al-Islami li' l-taba'a wa' l-nashr, 1390/1970-71.
Listed Murad, p. 97; other eds. from BWC list (latter fuller in detail)
377. al-Khatib, Muhibb al-Din. 'al-Bahá'íyya'. 30. Cairo: al-Matbu'a
al-Salafiyya, 1955 or 1963. BWC Pam 137-2672
378. al-Khatib, Muhibb al-Din; Mansur, 'Ali 'Ali; Kurd 'Ali, Muhammad; Fadil,
Muhammad. Darasat 'an al-Bahá'íyya wa 'l-Babiyya. [4], 120. Beirut:
al-Maktab al-Islami, 1397/1977.
379. al-Khidr Husayn, al-Shaykh Muhammad. al-Qadiyaniyya wa'
l-Bahá'íyya. Also issued 1975, [Cairo?], al-Matba'a al-Ta'awaniyya, 84 pp.
ed., 80. Cairo: Dar al-Kitab al-'Arabi, n.d. Originally part of a lecture
series at al-Azhar by a shaykh at the university.
380. al-Khidr Husayn, Muhammad, et. al. al-Babiyya wa 'l-Bahá'íyya fi
'l-mizan. 144. [Cairo]: Majallat al-Azhar, 1405/1984-85.
381. al-Khidr Husayn, Muhammad. al-Babiyya wa 'l-Bahá'íyya. 45. [Cairo]:
Matba'at al-Azhar, 1389/1969-70.
382. al-Majadi, Amir. 'Haqa'iq jadida fi 'l-Shaykhiyya wa 'l-Babiyya wa
'l-Bahá'íyya wa 'l-Qadiyaniyya.' al-Mu'allim (Kuwait) 20 (946 14 Dec.
1989): 20-22.
383. al-Mallah, Mahmud 'Abd Allah Yunis. al-Babiyya wa 'l-Bahá'íyya.
Baghdad: Matba'a As'ad, 1374/1955, 100 pp.
384. al-Najjar, Dr. Muhammad al-Tayyib. 'al-La'b bi 'l-raqm 19 la yu'akkid wa
la tanfi 'l-haqa'iq al-kawniyya: sahib al-la'ba istakhdama 'l-haqq li-yasilla
ila 'l-batil' [Playing games with the number 19 can neither affirm nor negate
the realities of the universe: inventor of the game has used truth to arrive at
falsehood.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (6 April 1985): Views of
various Muslim clerics on the 'Number 19 Plot'.
385. al-Najrami, Dr. Muhammad Yusuf. al-Harakat al-munahida li 'l-Islam. 88.
n.p. [Jidda, Saudi Arabia?]: Dar al-Fikr, 1980. A study of Freemasonry,
Bahá'ísm, and the Ahmadi sect. Pages 35-61 are devoted to the Bahá'ís.
386. al-Nimr, 'Abd al-Mun'im. al-Nihla al-laqita al-Babiyya wa 'l-Bahá'íyya:
ta'rikh wa watha'iq. 249, [7]. Algeria: Shirkat al-Shahab li 'l-Nashr wa
'l-Tawzi', [198?]. [double entry, see below]
387. al-Nimr, Dr. 'Abd al-Mun'am Ahmad. al-Nihla al-laqita: al-Babiyya wa'
l-Bahá'íyya, ta'rikh wa watha'iq ('The Foundling Sect: Babism and Bahá'ísm,
History and Documents'). 252. [Cairo]: Maktaba al-Turath al-Islami,
198-?Vicious attack based on stereotyped notions of a Zionist-Bahá'í plot
against Islam. The last chapter of Section 2, on the Bahá'ís and freedom of
thought, is worth reading. Contains useful appendices of Egyptian legal
materials regarding Bahá'ísm.
388. al-Nuri, 'Abd Allah. al-Bahá'íyya sarab [Bahá'ísm is a mirage].
2nd. ed., Cairo, Matba'at al-Sa'ada, 1390/1970, 83 pp. ed., 47. Kuwait: Matba'a
al-Maqhwa, 1375/1956.Rehearses standard arguments. Has a section on Bahá'í
Qur'an interpretation. [earlier entry for this above?]
389. al-Sa'id, Sana'. 'Khalid Muhammad Khalid yaqulu li-Akhbar al-yawm:
al-Bahá'íyya 'aqida mariqa 'an al-Islam' (Khalid Muhammad Khalid says to
Akhbar al-yawm: 'Bahá'ísm is a creed that has deviated from Islam.'
Akhbar al-yawm (Cairo) (3, 005 2 March 1985): 7. Part of a longer
interview on religious themes by an eminent Muslim humanitarian thinker. Khalid
(b. 1919) is a leading figure of the Islamic 'left wing' in Egypt, advocating a
liberal interpretation of the Qur'an and religious law. His views on the
Bahá'ís are, however, quite orthodox.
390. al-Sa'idan, Hamd. 'The Misty Window: The Day of the Spring Equinox.'
al-Siyasa (Kuwait) (26 March 1986):
391. al-Sahmarani , As'ad. al-Bahá'íyya wa 'l-Qadiyaniyya. 168.
Beirut: Dar al-Nafa'is, 1987, 168 pp.
392. al-Salihi, Shaykh 'Abbud. Hadhihi, hiya' l-Bahá'íyya ['This is
Bahá'ísm']. London: 1965. Listed in Murad, p. 111, with refs
393. al-Samara'i, 'Abd Allah Salum. al-Qadiyaniyya wa 'l-Isti'mar al-Injli
zi. 269. Baghdad: Wizarat al-Thiqafa wa 'l-I'lam (Ministry of Culture and
Information), 1981. The book is devoted to a study of the Ahmadi (Qadiyani)
sect of Islam, but the last sections are devoted to links between it and
Bahá'ísm.
394. al-Samara'i, Qasim. al-Usul al-ta'rikhiyya li-nihlat al-Babiyya wa
'l-Bahá'íyya. 62. Cairo: Dar Umiyya, 1407/1986.
395. al-Samawi, Qasim. 'al-'Alim al-Bakistani Ihsan Ilahi Zahir: idha aradna
ma'rifa haqiqat al-Babiyya wa 'l-Bahá'íyya fa-linanzur fi nash'atihima wa
'l-jihat allati tad'amuhuma' the Pakistani scholar Ihsan Ilahi Zahir to
al-Sharq al-Awsat: if we wish to learn the truth about Babism and Bahá'ísm we
should look to their origin and the parties that back them.].' al-Sharq
al-awsat (London) (10 September 1985): 10. Interview with the author of
al-Bahá'íyya: naqd wa tahlil (item x), a popular refutation of
Bahá'ísm.
396. al-Sha'rawi, Muhammad Mutawalli (Shaykh). 'Hiwar maftuh ma'a al-Shaykh
al-Sha'rawi...li-madha hadhihi 'l-dajja hawla qanun al-ahwal al-shakhsiyya' [An
open interview with Shaykh al-Sha'rawi... Why is there such an uproar about the
personal status law?].' Akhir al-sa'a (Cairo) (2643 19 June 1985):
397. al-Shahristani, al-Sayyid Hibbat al-Din Muhammad 'Ali. "al-Radd 'ala'
l-Babiyya ['A refutation of Babism'].' al-Manar (1329/1911): Cairo. Listed
Mansur, p. 105
398. al-Shandwili, Muhammad. 'Claimants To Prophethood: How Should We Deal With
Them? The Penalty is Insufficient to Deter Those Who Transgress Against the
Faith.' al-Liwa' al-Islami (Cairo) (3 April 1986):
399. al-Sharabati, Dr. Ahmad. 'al-Bahá'íyya mu'amara 'ala 'l-Islam' (Bahá'ísm
is a conspiracy against Islam, [Pt. 2].' al-Nasr (Constantine, Algeria)
(16 June 1985): On Babi doctrine, Baha' Allah, and the Kitab al-aqdas.
400. al-Sharabati, Dr. Ahmad. 'al-Bahá'íyya mu'amara 'ala 'l-Islam' (Bahá'ísm
is a conspiracy against Islam, [Pt. 3].' al-Nasr (Constantine, Algeria)
(17 June 1985): Includes a survey of the role of Bahá'ísm in Egypt.
401. al-Sharabati, Dr. Ahmad. 'al-Bahá'íyya mu'amara 'ala 'l-Islam' (Bahá'ísm
is a conspiracy against Islam, [Pt. l].' al-Nasr (Constantine, Algeria)
(15 June 1985): Concentrates on the Bab.
402. al-Shimri, Muhammad Sulayman. 'Anwar Islaiyya: sura hukm yafdah 'aqida'
[Islamic lights: a court ruling exposes a creed].' al-Siyasa (Kuwait) (1
September 1985): Reminiscences of 'Ali 'Ali Mansur, an Egyptian judge who
turned down a request from the Egyptian Bahá'ís in 1952 for recognition of
their religion. He also comments on Bahá'ísm in Libya
403. al-Shimri, Muhammad Sulayman. 'Exclusive to al-Siyasa: Publication of
Secret Correspondence of Bahá'ís around the world: Bahá'ísm apreads through
science, art, and 70 prominent officials around the World receive backing under
the cover of "Peace".' al-Siyasa (Kuwait) (28 March 1986):
404. al-Shubayli, 'Abd al-Rahman 'Abd al-'Aziz. 'The Black Claws of Hatred.'
al-Sharq al-awsat (London) (3 March 1986):
405. al-Tarabishi, Mustafa. 'al-Ifraj 'an al-rassam Bikar wa habs 36 muttahaman
fi qadiyyat al-Bahá'íyin' (Release of the painter Bikar and detention of 36
suspects in the Bahá'í Case).' al-Ahram (Cairo) (35, 873 1 March 1985):
1, 18.
406. al-Tarabishi, Mustafa. 'Niyaba Amn al-Dawla al-Ulya: al-Bahá'íyun
murtaddun wa kana yata'ayyanu tatbiq ahkam al-shari'a 'alayhim' [The Chief
State Prosecution Office: the Bahá'ís are apostates and should have been liable
to the penalties of shari'a law.' al-Ahram (Cairo) (20 June
1985): An important statement setting out the official position on legislation
affecting freedom of religion.
407. al-Tu'ma, Sayyid Hashim Husayn Fath Allah. Ruman al-shaykh wa' l-shabb fi
radd al-Bahá'í wa' l-Bab ['The novel of the old man and the youth, in
refutation of the Bahá'í (sic) and the Bab']. 1st ed., Baghdad: 1331/1913. 2nd.
ed. Najaf 1347/1928-29. Listed Murad p. 137 from Mu'jam al-mu'allifin
al-'Iraqiyin
408. al-Tunisi, Khalifa 'Abd Allah. 'Da'wat al-iltiqa' bayna 'l-Muslimin wa ahl
al-Kitab mardud 'alayha dinian wa siyasian' [A call for dialogue between
Muslims and people of the book is objected to on religious and political
grounds].' al-Siyasa (Kuwait) (25 October 1985): Review of 'Ala mizan
al-Qur'an al-karim by Husayn Naji Muhammad Muhyi 'l-Din, in which proposals
in an earlier book for dialogue between Muslims, Jews and Christians are
rejected. Bahá'ís are mentioned a couple of times.
409. al-Wakil, 'Abd al-Rahman. al-Bahá'íyya: ta'rikhuha wa 'aqidatuha wa
sillatuha bi' l-Batiniyya wa' l-Sahyuniyya ['Bahá'ísm: its history and
beliefs, and its relationship to the Batiniyya and Zionism']. 352. Cairo:
al-Sunna al-Muhammadiyya Press, 1381/1962.Links the Babis and Bahá'ís to
earlier Islamic sects.
410. al-Wali, Taha. "[Bahá'ísm].' al-'Alam (London) (27 April 1985):
411. al-Zamzami, Muhammad. al-Bahá'íyya kuffar yuharibun al-Islam wa
'l-Muslimin. 51. Tetuan, Morocco: 1389/1969-70.
412. al-Zarqani, Muhammad. 'Boycott of the Bahá'ís: The Shaykh of the Azhar
Calls on the Muslims to Have No Dealings With Any Bahá'í: Buying and Selling,
Barter and Marriage With Bahá'ís Are Forbidden By Law.' al-Muslimun
(Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (15 March 1986):
413. Ali, Maulana Muhammad. History and Doctrines of the Babi Movement.
Lahore, Pakistan: Ahmadiyya Anjuman Isha'at-i-Islam, 1933, ii, 94 pp. A polemic
by one of the leaders of the Ahmadiyya sect, a Muslim group itself accused of
heresy by the mainstream and often bracketed with the Bahá'ís as latter-day
enemies of Islam. Collins 7.45
414. Ali, Moulvi [i.e. Maulana] Mohammad. The Babi Religion. 52. Lahore:
The Mohammadan Tract and Book Depot, n.d. [192-?]. Collins 7.46
415. Ali, U. Babism and Bahaism Examined. 69. New Kotwali, Agra: S.R.
& Bros., 1956. Collins 7.47
416. Alter, S. Neale. Studies in Bahaism. 72 leaves. Beirut: American
Press, 1923.Based on the author's doctoral dissertation [xxxx]. A hostile
account from a Christian missionary perspective. Collins 7.51
417. Amin, Mustafa. 'Fikra' [A thought].' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) 7
(2285 1 March 1985): 3. An unusual defence of the Egyptian Bahá'í leader Husayn
Bikar. Amin's defence was subsequently attacked in the pages of al-Nur
(item x).
418. Amirpur, 'Ali. Khatamiyyat wa pasukh bi-sakhta-ha-yi Bahá'íyyat.
194. Tehran: Sazman-i chap wa intisharat-i Marjan, 1340/1961 Reprinted
1343/1964; 1351/1972. A general Shi'ite refutation, summarizing Babi and Bahá'í
history, writings, and laws. The second half, however, is devoted to a
consideration of the theological problems surrounding the Babi/Bahá'í claims
that Muhammad was not the Seal of the Prophets and that the Day of Judgement
has arrived.
419. Anderson, Norris. Bahá'í, a Problem of Logic. Manila: OMF, 1976, 10
pp..Christian polemic. Collins 7.59
420. Anjuman-i Hujjatiyya: nasli ma'yus az harakat wa inqilab [The
Hujjatiyya Society: a generation deprived of movement and revolution]. 136.
[Tehran]: Intisharat-i Rah-i Mujahid, 1368 Sh./1990.An important collection of
articles from the radical revolutionary journal Rah-i Mujahid, dealing
mainly with the ideological failings of the Hujjatiyya Society, a Muslim group
originally formed to combat Bahá'ísm in the 1950s. The articles touch on the
Bahá'ís and the reciprocity of their activities with those of the Hujjatiyya,
both groups being accused of promoting the separation of politics and religion
as part of an imperialist scheme.
421. Anon. "Review of Miller, Bahá'ísm: Its Origin, History and
Teachings (item xx), Book Review Digest (New York), , PP- 729-730.'
((I93I)):
422. Anon. "Review of Miller, The Bahá'í Faith (item xx) Choice
(Middletown, Conn.),, I323.' ( (Dec. I975)):
423. Anon. "Review of Miller, The Bahá'í Faith (item xx) Presbuteros
(Baltimore, Md.), , p. 4.' ((Nov. I974)):
424. Anon. The Origin of Bahá'ísm? Shiraz, Iran: n.d. A short (34 small pp.)
booklet written by a Muslim group for Western Bahá'ís, in which standard
accusations of Babi and Bahá'í collusion with imperialist powers are trotted
out in highly deficient English.
425. Anon. Yak namuna kashf shuda az jinayat-i Bahá'íha ba qatl-i faji' wa
dilkharash dar Abarquh ['An example of the crimes of the Bahá'ís, involving
a dreadful and heart-rending murder in Abarquh']. 3 ed., 16. Yazd, Iran:
Gulbahar, Listed Murad p. 142
426. Anwar, Muhammad. 'al-Ifraj 'an 7 min jama'at al-Bahá'íyin. al-Azhar:
al-Bahá'íyun kharijun 'an al-din al-Islami' (Release of 7 of the Bahá'í group:
al-Azhar: the Bahá'ís are outside the pale of the Islamic religion).'
al-Akhbar (Cairo) 33 (10, 229 1 March 1985): 1, 5. Based on a statement
prepared for Egypt's State Prosecution Office by Dr. Muhammad al-Husayni
Hashim, Secretary of the Islamic Studies Academy.
427. Ardakani, Hajj 'Ali Asghar Yazdi. al-Hidaya al-Mahdawiyya fi radd
al-ta'ifa al-Babiyya. 263 pp. Tehran: 1325/1907. [in possession] Listed
Murad p. 142 Mainly in the form of a dialogue with a Bahá'í teacher.
428. Ardakani, Sayyid Isma'il ibn Muhammad al-Husayni al-. al-Ibtal fi'
l-nubuwwa wa' l-imama. 244. Tehran: 1312/1894-95. Listed al-Dhari'a 1:66,
10:188
429. Argues that the Bahá'ís were, not only the main supporters of the Shah of
Iran, but also major influences on the entourage, ideas, and behaviour of
Egyptian president Anwar Sadat. BWC Pam 139-954
430. Arsharuni, A. M. [Russian?]. Bahá'íyyat. 62, [3] leaves. Translated
by 'Ali Akbar Furutan. Iran: Furutan, 1930?
431. Ayati, 'Abd al-Husayn (Avara). Damima-yi Kashf al-hiyal. 44.
Tehran: Chapkhana-yi Khavar, 1307/1929. Supplement to his Kashf al-hiyal
(Item x)
432. Ayati, 'Abd al-Husayn (Avara). Kitab-i kashf al-hiyal. Reissued
Tehran, 1961 ed., 225. Tehran: Matba'a Farush, n.d. [195-?]. An influential
attack by the former official historian of the movement, the author of
al-Kawakib al-durriyya (section x, item xx)
433. Ayati, 'Abd al-Husayn (Avara). Takmil-i Kitab-i kashf al-hiyal wa bayan
al-haqa'iq. 96. [Iran]: Kitabfurushi-yi Hafiz, [196-?].
434. Badawi, Jamal. 'Ihtaris: al-Bahá'íyya ilhad wa zindiqa (2): al-mahafil
al-Bahá'íyya hukumat khafiyya tantashiru ka 'l-saratan fi khidmat al-quwa
al-'alamiyya wa markazuha al-ra'is fi shikaghu. Qurrat al-'Ayn... al-mar'a
al-la'ub allati aqna'at shuyukh al-madhhab bi-ibtal al-shari'a wa 'l-insilakh
niha'ian 'an al-Islam' (Beware: Bahá'ísm is unbelief and atheism. The Bahá'í
assemblies are secret governments spreading like cancer in the service of the
international powers, with their headquarters in Chicago. Qurrat al-'Ayn, the
flirt who encouraged the sect's leaders to abrogate the religious law and
finally to abandon Islam.).' al-Wafd (Cairo) (14 March 1985): 15.
435. Badawi, Jamal. 'Ihtaris: al-Bahá'íyya ilhad wa zindiqa, wa 'l-Islam bari'
minha' (Beware: Bahá'ísm is apostasy and heresy and Islam has nothing to do
with it).' al-Wafd (Cairo) (7 March 1985): 3. First part of a series.
Focuses on Egypt.
436. Badri, Muhammad Ibrahim 'Abd Allah al-. Bayn al-Bahá'íyya wa
'l-Masuniyya nasab [A Link Exists between Bahá'ísm and Freemasonry]. 142.
Cairo: Silsilat al-buhuth al-Islamiyya [al-Azhar], 1986.
437. Baghdadi, Hasan al-. 'al-Bahá'íyya wa akhawatuha, khatar qadim... jadid'
[Bahá'ísm and its sisters, an old... new danger.' al-Mujtama' (Khartoum,
Sudan) (28 Mar. 1972): 10-13. On links between Bahá'ís and Israel and the
USSR.
438. Bahá'í Movement -- The Truth Behind It! 1. Yarmouth, England: Upper
Room Tracts, n.d. [19484]. Collins 7.363
439. Bahá'í. [11]. Bromley, Kent: Christian Information Centre, n.d.
[197-?].Antagonistic pamphlet by a member of the New Religious Movement, The
Children of God, and not, therefore, conventionally Christian in approach.
Collins 7.112
440. Bahá'ís, The. 2 leaves. Modern Heresies, 10, Croydon, S. Australia:
St. Barnabas Church, 1959. Collins 7.484
441. Bahá'ísm. 16. St. Louis, Mo.: Concordia Tract Mission, n.d. [196-].
Collins 7.490
442. Bahá'ísmus? 5 leaves. Islamische Studienserie, 2, Aachen, W.
Germany: United Muslim Student Organization in Europe, 1965. BWC index Pam
141-1583
443. Bahai God, The. Reissued between 1964 and 1973 as An Enquiring
Letter Written by a Friend to the Bahai Community ed., iii, 25. Tehran:
P.O. Box 865, n.d. [1964]. Collins 7.246; 7.846
444. Bahaism. St. Louis, Miss.: Concordia Tract Mission, n.d. A 16-page
booklet rehearsing standard Evangelical Christian criticism of Bahá'ísm.
445. Bahaism: its origin and its role. 2nd. ed., 1987/1407, Tehran,
Islamic Propagation Organization ed., 54. The Hague: Nashr-i Farhang-i
Inqilab-i Islami, n.d. [1983]. A poorly written attack on Bahá'ísm by an agency
of the Islamic Republic. Depends heavily on the forged 'Memoirs of Count
Dolgorouki' [see section x, item xx] for historical information. Later sections
reiterate allegations of Bahá'í conspiracy with British, Americans, and
Zionists. Reproduces several interesting documents, mainly reports by agents of
the Shah's internal security service (SAVAK) on Bahá'í activities. Defends
Bahá'í executions in Iran.
446. Bahjat, Ahmad. 'Sunduq al-dunya. (2) al-khatim' [The box of delights (2):
the seal].' al-Ahram (Cairo) (30 June 1985):
447. Bahjat, Ahmad. 'Sunduq al-dunya: al-aqni'a' [The box of delights: the
masks].' al-Ahram (Cairo) (6 July 1985):
448. Bahjat, Ahmad. 'Sunduq al-dunya: al-badaya' [The box of delights: the
beginning].' al-Ahram (Cairo) (2 July 1985): On the early Babis and
supposed Russian involvement.
449. Bahjat, Ahmad. 'Sunduq al-dunya: al-Bahá'íyya' [The box of delights:
Bahá'ísm].' al-Ahram (Cairo) (1 November 1985): The article consists
almost entirely of a letter from Dr. Ahmad al-Najjar, the Secretary General of
the Union of Islamic Banks, condemning leniency towards the Bahá'ís.
450. Bahjat, Ahmad. 'Sunduq al-dunya: al-Bahá'íyya' [The box of delights:
Bahá'ísm].' al-Ahram (Cairo) (29 June 1985):
451. Bahjat, Ahmad. 'Sunduq al-dunya: al-dasturiyya' [The box of delights:
constitutionalism].' al-Ahram (Cairo) (7 July 1985): A letter addressed
to an advocate in the Court of Cassation on civil legislation and Islamic law,
referring to the disbanding of Bahá'í assemblies.
452. Bahjat, Ahmad. 'Sunduq al-dunya: al-gha'ib' [The box of delights: the
hidden one].' al-Ahram (Cairo) (1 July 1985):
453. Bahjat, Ahmad. 'Sunduq al-dunya: hulafa' al-Bahá'íyya' [The box of
delights: the allies of Bahá'ísm].' al-Ahram (Cairo) (5 July 1985): The
usual suspects: British imperialism, Freemasonry, Zionism. Claims that Baha'
Allah was sent by the British to India.
454. Bahjat, Ahmad. 'Sunduq al-dunya: ightiyal' [The box of delights:
assassination].' al-Ahram (Cairo) (3 July 1985): Arguing that Russia
provided ideological support and weapons to the Babis.
455. Bahjat, Ahmad. 'Sunduq al-dunya: milad ta'is' [The box of delights: a
wretched nativity].' al-Ahram (Cairo) (4 July 1985): On Baha' Allah's
early attempts to create a role for himself within the Babi movement.
456. Bahjat, Ahmad. 'The Box of Delights: Mother's Day.' al-Ahram
(Cairo) (14 February 1986):
457. Bahrami, Hasan. Sarab. 13. n.p. [Tehran?]: Bahrami, 132 B.
E./1975-76.
458. Bahri, Jamil al-. 'Abd al-Baha' 'Abbas wa' l-diyana al-Bahá'íyya.
10. Haifa: al-Wataniyya, 1921.
459. Beckwith, Francis. Bahá'í. 63. Minneapolis, Minn.: Bethany House
Publishers, 1985.Christian attack concentrating on alterations to the text of
Esslemont's Bahá'u'lláh and the New Era. Collins 7.542
460. Bi nali , Ahmad ibn Hajar Al Butami . al-Babiyya wa
'l-Bahá'íyya wa ahdafuhuma fi dawa' al-nubuwwa wa 'l-radd 'alayhima
(Babism and Bahá'ísm and their goals in the light of Prophethood, with a
refutation of them), [Qatar], Matabi' Qatar al-Wataniyya, ?1983, 1984, 107
pp.
461. Bikar, Husayn and Salah Muntasir. 'Mujarrad ra'y' [Just a thought: from
and to Bi kar].' al-Ahram (Cairo) (17 April 1985): 7. A brief
correspondence between the Bahá'í artist Husayn Bikar and a colleague, Salah
Muntasir, who praises his art but condemns his beliefs.
462. Bixby, James T. 'Babism and the Bab.' New World 6 (Dec. 1897):
722-50. Collins 11.204
463. Bixby, James T. 'What is Behaism?.' North American Review (195 June
1912): 833-46. Collins 11.205 Add note on controversy this caused
464. Boykin, John. 'The Bahá'í Faith.' In A Guide to Cults and New
Religions, ed. Ronald M. Enroth. 25-41. Downers Grove, Ill.: Inter-Varsity
Press, 1983.
465. Boykin, John. The Bahá'í Faith. Downers Grove, Ill.: Inter-Varsity
Press, 1982. 32-page booklet from an evangelical Christian viewpoint.
466. Braswell, George W. Chapter on Bahá'ísm in Understanding Sectarian
Groups in America: the New Age Movement, the Occult, Mormonism, Hare Krishna,
Zen Buddhism, Bahá'í and Islam in America, rev. ed., Nashville, Tenn.,
Broadman & Holman Publishers, 1994, vii, 375 pp.
467. Brown, Charles E. The Ghost of Mohammedanism (Bahaism). 32. Anderson,
Ind.: Gospel Trumpet Company, n.d. Collins 7.589a (from Bjorling)
468. Buchanan, C. M. "Review of Wilson, Bahaism and Its Claims (item
x).' The Moslem World (Hartford, Conn.) 6 (3 July 1916): 325-6.
469. Burnside, George. Why I am Not a Bahá'í. 8. [Australia]:
[Burnside], n.d. [197-?].Polemic by a Seventh-Day Adventist author. Collins
7.599
470. Burushki (?), Hajj Muhammad Hasan. Ahkam-i Bahá'íyyat ya wasilat-i
sa'adat. Listed Murad p. 130
471. Bustani, Mahdi Jawab Habib. 'Watha'iq 'Uthmaniyya ghayra manshura 'an
nishat al-Babiyin wa 'l-Bahá'íyin fi 'l-'Iraq' [Unpublished Ottoman documents
concerning the Babi and Bahá'í movements in Iraq].' al-Risalat
al-Islamiyya (Baghdad) (233 ?): 99-121.
472. Caby, Philippe and Pref. and postscript by Rev Fr Harry Peeters. The
Bahá'í Faith Explained and Refuted. [4], 28. Bambui, Cameroon: Regional
Major Seminary, n.d. [197-].A Roman Catholic attack. Collins7.600
473. Canada, Anglican Church of. Bahá'í. 9. Fredericton,
N.B., Canada: Diocese of Fredericton, 1971. Collins 7.61
474. Carus, Dr. P. "??????????" Open Court (1910):
475. Carus, Dr. Paul. 'A New Religion: Babism.' Open Court Vol.18
(1904): pp.355-72, 398-420.
476. Chahardihi, Nur al-Din. Bahá'íyyat chiguna padid amad? [How did
Bahá'ísm appear?]. 2nd.; 1st. ed. as Chiguna Bahá'íyyat padid amad,
Tehran, Intisharat-i Fathi, 1366/1987, 350 pp. ed., 350. Tehran: Intisharat-i
Afarinish, 1369 Sh./1991.Severely unsystematic treatment, relying heavily on
other sources.
477. Chaudhri, A. R. 'Bahai Doctrine of Manifestation Examined.' The Islamic
Review 32 (5 May 1944): 160-82. Collins 11.266
478. Cole, J. R. 'Rashid Rida on the Bahá'í Faith: A Utilitarian Theory of the
Spread of Religions.' Arab Studies Quarterly 5 (1983): 276-91. A study
of the writings on Bahá'ísm of a leading Egyptian Muslim thinker (d. 19--)
479. Conway, J.D. 'What Would You Like to Know About the Church.' The
Catholic Digest (Jan. 1964): 124-7. Collins 11.289 Discusses Bahá'ísm from
a Catholic viewpoint
480. Cult of the Month, Bahá'í. Reprinted c.1979, Chicago, Jesus
People USA, 7p. (from Cornerstone) ed., [8]. Chicago: Jesus People USA,
1976. Collins 7.782, 783
481. Daghistani, Husayn Quli al-. Kashf al-zulma 'an mu'taqidat al-Babiyya
wa bayan mu'taqidat al-Masihiyya [or al-Masi hi yi n]
[Removing the darkness from the beliefs of Babism and an explanation of the
beliefs of Christianity]. [Cairo], al-Matba'a al-Ami ra al-Sharafiyya
[al-Sharqiyya?], 1906, 182 pp.
482. Dahlun, John E. 'Bahaism.' The Discerner 2 (9 Jan-March 1958):
pp.11-15.
483. Danklefsen, Bob. The Founding of the Bahá'í Cult. 3. South Bend,
Ind.: South Bend School of Personal Evangelism, n.d. [1973?]. Collins 7.790
484. Dasuqi, Taha. al-Bahá'íyya wasa'il wa ghayat. 270. [Egypt]: Dar
al-Huda li 'l-Taba'a, 1985.
485. David, Moses [pseud.]. Bahai Shrine Prophecy. Dallas, Tex.:
Children of God, n.d. [I97-?][4]. n.d. [197-?]. 7.I586.
486. David, Moses [pseud]. "The Temple Prophecy". 4. London/Dallas: Children of
God Trust, 1971 (My copy has 1971 alongside the publishing details on p.2, but
has Copyright 1973 on p.1, suggesting a 1973 reprint of a 1971 first edition.).
A very strange document of two and a half pages, written by the American
founder of the Children of God movement. David recounts visions in the Shrine
of the Bab (incorrectly called a Temple) in Haifa. After a rambling account of
his experiences and various prophecies, he appears to conclude that Baha' Allah
was once a true prophet but that he had later become false.
487. Di'bis, al-Hamza. 'Kufr <
488. Donaldson, Dwight M. "Review of Miller, The Bahá'í Faith (item xx)
,The Muslim World (Hartford, Conn.], v.65 no.4 , pp. 298-299.' ((Oct.
I975)):
489. Duma, Sayyid Abu. 'Shaykh Muhammad al-Ghazali Says: The (Muslim)
Missionaries Should Take Action to Counter Movements Aiming at the Subversion
of Islam and Come to Terms with Concerns of the Age.' al-Ahram (Cairo)
(7 February 1986):
490. Dunya, Hamid. 'al-Hamdu li 'llah.' Uktubir (Cairo) (20 Apr. 1986):
491. Durri, Jalal. Chahar shab-i jum'a [Four Thursday evenings]. 72.
[Tehran]: Shirkat-i Chapkhana-yi Firdawsi, 1353/1934.A record (apparently
authentic) of four meetings held on Thursday evenings in 1933. The text
recounts a series of discussions between the author and three Bahá'ís and is
free of the rancour normally found in these materials.
492. Easton, Peter Z. 'Bahaism, a Warning.' Evangelical Christendom
(Sept./Oct. 1911): 166, 186-8. Collins 11.357a
493. Easton, Peter Z. 'The Babis of Persia.' The Missionary Review of the
World 17 (June 1894a): 451-3. An unusually violent attack for the period by
an American Presbyterian missionary to Iran. This article inspired the Bahá'í
author Gulpaygani to write his XXXXXX. Collins 11.357
494. Easton, Peter Z. 'The Message of Bahaism.' The English Churchman and
St. James's Chronicle (3587 July 1894a): 626. Collins 11.357b
495. Easton, Rev. Peter Z. 'The Babis of Persia.' Missionary Review of the
World Vol.17 (June 1894b): pp.451-53. The first of several attacks by
American Prebyterian missionaries. Highly unsympathetic to what he regards as
'this devilish, this satanic system'.
496. Easton, Rev. Peter Z. 'Wahabiism and Babism: Bibliography.' Missionary
Review of the World Vol.17 (July 1894b): pp.529-30. A very short listing of
works on Babism, together with titles on the earlier Arabian sect of Wahhabism.
[Also place under 'bibliography'.]
497. Easton, Rev. Peter Z. Evangelical Christendom : [Article referred
to in Balyuzi, 'Abdu'l-Bahá, pp.149-50.] [Also check which article is the one
to which Gulpaygani replied.]
498. Elder, Dr. Earl. E. 'The Moral and Spiritual Situation in Iran.' Moslem
World Vol.38 (1948): pp.100-112. Includes references to Bahá'í celebrations
of their centenary, defections from the movement in Iran, and the dictatorial
nature of the Bahá'í administrative system.
499. Ellwood, Robert S. "Review of Miller, The Bahá'í Faith (item xx)
,Missiology (Scottsdale, Pa.), v.3 , pp. 387--389-.' ((July 1975)):
500. Elwell-Sutton, L.P. "Review of Miller, The Bahá'í Faith (item xx)
,Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society (London), no.2 , pp. 157--158.'
((1976)):
501. Erlandson, Seth. 'How Bahá'í Interprets the Bible and the Last Times.'
The Discerner 10:12 (Oct.-Dec. 1982): pp.10-12.
502. Evenhouse, Bill. 'Bahá'í -- The Children of Light.' In Reasons I. Sects
and Cults with Non-Christian Roots, ed. Bill Evenhouse. 38-48. 2nd. rev.
ed. ed., Vol. Grand Rapids, Michigan: CRC Publications, 1990.
503. Fada'i , Yusuf. Tahqiq dar tarikh wa falsafa-yi Babigari,
Bahá'ígari, wa Kasravigara'i (sic). 2nd. ed., 1977, 336 pp. ed., 274.
Tehran: Mu'assisa-yi Matbu'ati-yi Farrukhi, n.d. [1972]; 6th. ed., Tehran,
Ata'i, 1984 (?), 292 pp.. A critical survey of Babism, Bahá'ísm, and what the
author terms 'Kasravi-ism' (i.e. the ideas of the late Ahmad Kasravi). Fada'i
wrote the present work while completing his doctoral thesis in religious
studies at Tehran University. The book is intended as an impartial academic
study, and although it falls short of that ideal (see particularly the note at
the beginning), it is at least an attempt in a difficult climate.
504. Fadil, Jihad. 'al-Bahá'íyya.' al-Hawadith (Beirut) 23 (1159 19 Jan.
1979): 3, 44-46. BWC index Pam 139-957
505. Fadil, Muhammad. al-Hirab fi sadr al-Baha' wa' l-Bab ['Spears through the
hearts of Baha' and the Bab']. 376. Cairo: Dar al-Taqaddum, 1329/1911. (in
possession) Lengthy attack based on a limited range of materials. The first
part contains some useful quotations from Egyptian newspapers and journals
concerning 'Abd al-Baha'.
506. Fakhir, Muhammad Shu'a'. 'Hadhihi hiya 'l-Bahá'íyya' [This is Bahá'ísm].'
al-'Alam (London) (68 1 June 1985): A letter criticizing an earlier
article by Taha al-Wali (item x) and offering to send further letters to
correct its inadequacies. An editorial note accepts his offer.
507. Fali al-Musawi, al-Sayyid Ahmad al-Sayyid 'Aziz al-. al-Bahá'íyya hizb la
mabda' ['Bahá'ísm: a sect without an origin']. 112. Najaf, Iraq: al-Adab,
1385/1965. Seems same as other al-Fali
508. Fali, Ahmad al-Musawi al- (ed.). Mudhakirat Dalkuruki [Memoirs of
Dolgorukov]. 92. Karbala', Iraq: Matabi' Qidmus al-Jadida, 196-? An Arabic
edition of the forged memoirs of Count Dolgorukov (see item x)
509. Fali, Ahmad al-Musawi al-. al-Bahá'íyya, hizb la mabda' [Bahá'ísm,
a party without an ideology]. 2nd. ed., 160. Beirut: Dar al-Sadiq, 1973.
510. Fansa, Nadhir. 'Sura min qarib li 'l-Bahá'íyya wa 'l-Bahá'íyin' [A
close-up picture of Bahá'ísm and Bahá'ís].' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) 1
(8 14 December 1985): Inspired by Qabadaya's earlier article (item x).
Concentrates on Bahá'ís in Iran under the Shah.
511. Farhat, Yasir and Muhammad al-Dasuqi Muhammad. 'Egyptian Public Opinion
Awaits the Verdict in the Bahá'í Case: A Unanimous Call For the Application of
the Law of God to the Bahá'ís....' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia)
(15 March 1986):
512. Farhat, Yasir. 'al-Bahá'íyya ta'ifa tad'u ila 'l-fasq wa 'l-fujur wa
'l-ibahiyya' [Bahá'ísm is a sect that preaches wickedness, debauchery and
dissoluteness].' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (35 5 October 1985):
22. Part of a fuller report of comments made by rhe Egyptian Minister of
Religious Endowments, Dr. Muhammad al-Ahmadi Abu 'l-Nur at the Islamic Centre
in Hong Kong.
513. Fashahi , Muhammad Rida. Vapasi n junbish-i qurun-i
vusta'i dar dawran-i fiudal [The last medieval movement during the
Feudal era'], Tehran, Javidan Press, 1977, 219 pp.; another ed. (?), Tehran,
Muhammad Hasan 'Ilmi , [197-]
514. Ferguson, Charles Wright. 'Bahaism.' In The New Books of
Revelation, pp.231-50. Originally published as The Confusion of
Tongues, Garden City, NY, Doubleday, Doran and Company, 1928 English ed.,
Vol. New York: Doubleday, Doran and Company Inc., 1928.
515. Fi l, Suhayr Muhammad 'Ali . al-Babiyya wa 'l-Bahá'íyya wa
mawqif al-Islam minha (Babism and Bahá'ísm, and the position of Islam in
regard to them). [Cairo], Dar al-Manar, 1991, 267 pp. Vol. 3 in the series
Silsilat 'aqa'id ba'd al-tayyarat al-fikriyya al-mu'asira wa mawqif al-Islam
minha.
516. Figlagli, Ethem Ruhi. Babilik ve Bahailik. 72. Islami boluc
cereyanlar, 1, Turkey: Hilal Cild ve Matbaacilik, 1981. BWC index Pam 139-788
(add to accents from reference)
517. Frame, Dr. J. Davidson. 'Bahaism in Persia.' Moslem World Vol.2
(1912): pp.236-44. A brief article by another American Presbyterian missionary
resident in Iran.
518. Friend', 'A. The Bahai God. [Tehran]: n.d. A short (25pp.)
English-language booklet written by a Muslim group in Iran, aimed at European
and American converts to Bahá'ísm. The author cites Qur'anic verses on the
nature of God before quoting numerous passages from writings of Baha' Allah in
which he identifies himself as the divinity.
519. Fuda, Faraj 'Ali. 'A Calm Reply to a Great Man.' al-Ahram (Cairo)
(1 July 1985):
520. Garrison, W.E. "Review of Miller, Bahá'ísm: Its Origin, History and
Teachings (item xx), 'Oriental Cult or Universal Religion', The
Christian Century (Chicago), , pp. I559--I560.' ((Dec. 9, I93I)):
521. Geijbels, M. "Review of Miller, The Bahá'í Faith (item xx),
Bulletin of the Christian Study Centre (Rawalpindi, Pakistan), , pp.
I53-I54.' ((I976)):
522. Ghalwash, Mustafa. Khatar al-Babiyya wa 'l-Bahá'íyya ['The danger
of Babism and Bahá'ísm], al-Zaqaziq, Egypt, Dar al-Arqam li 'l-Taba'a wa
'l-Nashr wa 'l-Tawzi', 1990, 202 pp.
523. Ghanim, Amir. 'Wa nahnu nuwaddi'ukum: al-Bahá'íyya fi Misr... mara ukhra'
[We bid you farewell: Bahá'ísm in Egypt... once again].' Kayhan al-'Arabi
(London) (9 June 1985): Alleges close links between the Bahá'ís and the
Egyptian government (which is seen as pro-Zionist and pro-Israeli).
524. Goodpasture, Henry McKennie. " Review of Miller, The Bahá'í Faith
(item xx) ,The Presbyterian Outlook (Richmond, Va.),, p. I5-.' ( (Sept.
22, I975)):
525. Gruss, Edmund C. In Cults and the Occult in the Age of Aquarius,
pp.84-91. Grand Rapids, Miss.: Baker Book House, 1974.
526. Gulpaygani, Mahdi Qasimuf. Bahá'íyyat wa Susiyalism ['Bahá'ísm and
Socialism']. Listed Murad p. 133. No further details [is this a Bahá'í title,
as listed in BW?]
527. Hafiz, Hisham and Muhammad 'Ali. 'Letter From the Publisher.'
al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (22 February 1986):
528. Hafiz, Hisham and Muhammad 'Ali. 'Publisher's Letter.' al-Muslimun
(Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (15 March 1986):
529. Hafiz, Hisham and Muhammad 'Ali. 'Publishers' Letter.' al-Muslimun
(Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (12 April 1986):
530. Hafiz, Hisham and Muhammad 'Ali. 'Risalat al-nashir' [Letter from the
Publisher].' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (14 December 1985``): 1.
An expression of support for an anti-Bahá'í campaign as outlined by the editor,
Salah Qabadaya, in an article for al-Sharq al-awsat (item x).
531. Hafiz, Hisham and Muhammad 'Ali. 'Risalat al-nashir' [Letter from the
publisher].' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (4 January 1986):
Expressing pleasure at the volume of readers' letters inspired by articles on
Bahá'ísm and other topics.
532. Halqaha-yi yik zanji r [Links of a single chain]. 26. Iran: 1975.
533. Hamadani, Aqa Muhammad Taqi. Ihqaq al-haqq. 474. n.p.: n.d. [about
1326/1908].Despite its many defects, this work was regarded by Browne as 'on
the whole the best refutation of thirty heretical Babi and Bahá'í doctrine from
the Muhammadan point of view which I have met with'. Criticizes at length
Gulpaygani's Fara'id [Section x, item xx]. The 'thirty heretical doctrines' are
summarized by Browne in Materials [section x, item xx], pp.325-39. (The
date may be conjectured from the appended commendations from two
mujtahids, both dated 4 Muharram 1326/7 February 1908.)
534. Hamadani, Khaliil. Dinsazan-i qarn-i bistum [Founders of false
religions in the twentieth century]. 55. n. p. [Tehran?]: Sahil Press, 1352
Sh./1974. The title notwithstanding, the book deals only with the Babis and
Bahá'ís.
535. Hamani, Ahmad ibn Muhammad. Risalat al-dala'il al-badiyya 'ala dalal
al-Babiyya wa kufr al-Bahá'íyya [The Epistle of Obvious Proofs Concerning
the Misguidedness of Babism and the Unbelief of Bahá'ísm]. 293, [1]. Algeria:
Dar al-Shahab li 'l-Taba'a wa 'l-Nashr, 1984.
536. Hamda, 'Abd al-Hamid. 'Qurrat al-'Ayn was corrupt...They claimed that she
was pious.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (8 February 1986):
537. Hamdi, 'Ali. 'Naqd bar risala-yi khaluya ya Iqan-i Ustad Muhit-i
Tabataba'i' [Muhit-i Tabataba'i's criticism of the letter to the maternal
uncle, or the Iqan].' Gawhar (Tehran) 6 (3 [1978]): 257-8.This article
follows on Tabataba'i's earlier piece in the same journal (item XXX) BWC index
Pam 141-248
538. Hamdi, Ahmad. 'al-Qissa al-kamila li 'l-Bahá'íyya fi Misr.
<
539. Haque, Serajul. 'Bahaiism, a Neo-Crusade.' The Islamic Times 3 (14
June 1984): 5-7, 9-10, 30. Collins 11.462
540. Hashimi, Abdul Quddus. 'No. 19 Theory on the Qur'an aids and Advances the
Cause of Bahaism.' The Muslim Digest (JULY-AUG. 1981): 137-41. One of
several criticisms by Muslim writers, directed against a theory advanced by
Rashad Khalifa that the text of the Qur'an is built around the number 19. See,
in particular, 'A'isha 'Abd al-Rahman (item xxx) Collins 11.468
541. Hatam, Majid Muhammad. 'al-Bahá'íyya fi khidmat al-isti'mar.' (Bahá'ísm in
the service of imperialism) al-'Alam (London) (243 8 Oct. 1988):
34-36.
542. Haydon, A. Eustace. "Review of Miller, Bahá'ísm: Its Origin, History
and Teachings (item xx), 'The Religion of Bahá'í', World Tomorrow
(New York), V.I5, p. 27.' ( (Jan. 1932)):
543. Heer, Johannes de. 'Bahá'í' in Anti-Christelijke Stroomingen
[Anti-Christian movements], Zeist, the Netherlands, 1900 (?0, 1985, 238 pp.
544. Hijazi, Sayyid Muhammad Baqir. 'Islam va Mahdaviyyat' (Islam and
Messianism).' Vazifa (Tehran) (41 18 Mihr 1323 Sh./10 October 1945):
Claims evidence for authenticity of the Memoirs of Dolgorouki.
545. Hilal, Marzuq; 'Isa Murshid; Muhammad Hasan al-Banna'. 'Qararat wa tawsiat
hamma li 'l-mu'tamar al-'alami al-rabi' li 'l-sira wa 'l-sunna al-nabawiyya
al-yawm. Bayan shamil li-Fadila Shaykh al-Azhar fi 'l-jalasa al-khitamiyya'
[Important decisions and recommendations from the Fourth International
Conference on the Life and Way of the Prophet Today. A comprehensive speech by
his excellency the Rector of the Azhar (University) in the course of the final
session].' al-Akhbar (Cairo) (7 November 1985): 8.
546. Hilal, Marzuq; 'Isa Murshid; Muhammad Hasan al-Banna'. 'Recommendations of
the Fourth International Conference on the Way and the Life of the Prophet.'
al-Akhbar (Cairo) (8 November 1985):
547. Holmes, G.W. "???????" (1904):
548. Howaidi, Fahmy, Aslam Abdullah, Ahmed Abu Junaid. 'Bahá'í File: The
politics of a faith.' Arabia: The Islamic World Review (East Burnham,
nr. Slough, Bucks., U.K.) 4 (46 June 1985): 37-45. Collins 11.101 A lengthy
composite article by three Washington-based writers, varying in quality from
one author to the other. There is an interesting final section on
constitutional questions raised by Bahá'ísm in Egypt.
549. Huda'i, Abu Turab. Bahá'íyyat din nist [Bahá'ísm is not a
religion]. 3rd. ed., 227. Tehran: Mu'assisa-yi Intisharat-i Farahani, n.d.
[197-?].Standard material. Contains a useful table (pp. 108-32) comparing the
manuscript and printed texts of the Kitab-i iqan [section x, item x]
(but for more accurate information on these, see XXXXX)
550. Hunt, Arnold D. Who Are the Bahá'ís? 24. Melbourne, Vic.: The
Methodist Publishing House, 1968. Collins 7.1248
551. Husayni Ardakani , Hajj Sayyid Isma'i l ibn Sayyid
Muhammad. al-Ibtal [see Ardakani]. Iran?: 1313/1895-96.
552. Huwayni , Hasan Muharram. al-Babiyya wa 'l-Bahá'íyya wa
'l-Qadiyaniyya fi 'l-ma'ayir al-Islamiyya [Babism, Bahá'ísm, and Qadiyanism
according to Islamic norms], [Cairo], privately published, 1984, 263 pp.
553. I'lan-i khatar bi-Bahá'í ha va Yahudi ha: tirur idama
darad [A proclamation of danger to Bahá'ís and Jews: the terror continues].
1 page broadside. Tehran?: 1984?
554. Idris, Dr. Yusuf. 'From the Diary of Dr. Yusuf Idris: The Mistake of the
Media.' al-Ahram (Cairo) (1 July 1985):
555. Il Bahaismo, le sue origini e il suo ruolo durante il regime dello
Scia/Bahá'í gari, paydayish va naqsh-i an dar rizhi m-i Shah.
(Bahá'ísm, its origins and its role during the regime of the Shah) 56. Rome:
Centro Culturale Islamico Europeo, 1983. BWC index Pam 140-1506
556. Iran, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Some Facts about the 'Bahais' in Iran.
6, 9. n.p.: n.d. [1984]. Collins 7.1306
557. Iran, Quds. Bariqa-yi haqiqat. Iran: 1345/1926-27. Listed Murad p. 132,
from al-Dhari'a
558. Isfahani, Hajj Shaykh Mahdi ibn Hajj Shaykh Muhammad 'Ali Thiqat al-Islam.
Al-radd 'ala 'l-Babiyya [not true title -- listed in al-Dhariyyaa; no
further details, other than 'contemporary').
559. Isfahani, Muhammad Baqir Husayni Zafra'i. Qissa-yi 'ajib-i isti'mar. Ba
tarikhche-yi paydayish-i Wahhabiyyat dar Hijaz wa Bahá'íyyat dar Iran [The
strange tale of imperialism. With a brief history of the appearance of
Wahhabism in the Hijaz and Bahá'ísm in Iran]. 174. Qum, Iran: Dar al-Nashr,
1368 Sh./1990.The bulk of the book is taken up with a standard 'conspiracy
theory' exposition of imperialist plotting against Islamic countries. The
section detailing Babi and Bahá'í links is from p. 122. This part relies
heavily on the forged 'memoirs' of Dolgoruki [item x]
560. Isfahani, Sayyid Hasan Husayni Yazdi. Radd al-Sahifa al-'Alawiyya
min ta'lifat ba'd al-Babiyya ['Refutation of the Sahifa al-'Alawiyya,
written by a Babi']. Iran: 1338.Published in the margins of another work,
Burhan al-mutaqqin. The Babi work this is supposed to be a refutation of is not
known. Murad p. 137, from al-Dhari'a
561. Isfahani, Sayyid Nasir al-Din Hujjat. al-Hujja al-baligha. 482,
[4]. Mashhad, Iran: Matba'a -yi Khurasan, n.d. A lengthy criticism of Bahá'ísm
developed from discussions and correspondence with the Bahá'í missionary
Nabil-Zada.
562. Isik, Huseyn Hilmi (check spelling). 'Bahais and Bahaism' (check
spelling).' In The Religion Reformers in Islam, pp.313-16. 6th. ed. ed.,
Vol. Istanbul: Isik Kitabevi (check spelling), 1970. The funniest of the
polemics in any language. Apparently Isik's book has been translated into
innumerable languages -- all by the author himself. One may draw one's own
conclusions.
563. Isma'il, Faraj. 'Mashyakhat al-Azhar tuhadhdhiru min al-Bahá'íyin wa
mudda'i 'l-nubuwwa: la tasaharuhum wa la ta'kalu ta'amahum wa la yadkhaluna
'l-masajid' (The professoriate of the Azhar [University] cautions against the
Bahá'ís and claimants to prophethood: do not enter into wedlock with them: do
not eat their food and do not let them enter the mosques).'
al-Jumhuriyya (Cairo) (15 March 1985): Contains transcript of statement
by the al-Azhar shaykhs.
564. Isma'il, Muhammad. 'al-Shaykh al-Sha'rawi li-Akhbar al-yawm: aqulu
li 'l-'almaniyin wa 'l-wujudiyin: al-Islam 'ilmani bi-ma'na al-kalima' [Shaykh
al-Sha'rawi to Akhbar al-yawm: I say to the secularists and
existentialists: Islam is secular in the true meaning of the word.' Akhbar
al-yawm (Cairo) (1 June 1985): 10. A general article, comparing Islam with
contemporary movements like secularism, existentialism, and Bahá'ísm.
565. Jackson, James F. Inharmonic. 33. Tehran: P.O. Box 1606, n.d.
[196-]. Collins 7.1325
566. Jad al-Haqq, 'Ali. 'Bahá'ísm is a Movement That Was Created to Oppose
Islam.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (12 April 1986):
567. Jad al-Haqq, 'Ali. 'Bayan min Majma' al-Buhuth al-Islamiyya bi 'l-Azhar
al-Sharif 'an al-Bahá'íyya wa 'l-Bahá'íyin' [An account of Bahá'ísm and the
Bahá'ís (presented) to the Azhar (University) by the Academy for Islamic
Research.' al-Azhar (Cairo) 58 (6 Feb.-Mar. 1986): 807-809. BWC index
Pam 143-267
568. Jad, Dr. Suhayr. 'Literature: In Rebuttal of the Bahá'ís: Morals from the
Surah of the Cave.' al-Ahram (Cairo) (19 January 1986):
569. Jadid al-Islam, Hajj Husayn Quli. Minhaj al-talibin fi' l-radd 'ala'
l-firqa al-halika al-Babiyya. 400. Bombay: Gulzar Hasani Press, 1320/1902.
[in possession] Listed Murad p. 141; Browne, Materials, pp. 196-7.
Browne describes this work as: 'discursive, ill-arranged, and badly written',
but adds that it 'contains a good deal of valuable information, not only about
the Babis, but about other heterodox sects of Islam'.
570. Jadid al-Islam, Husayn Quli. Dalil al-Minhaj. 88. Bombay: Gulzar-i
Hasani Press, 1320/1902-03. Apparently a companion volume to his Minhaj
al-talibin (item x)
571. Jamal, Ahmad Muhammad. 'al-Bahá'íyya mu'amarat al-Islam' [Bahá'ísm is a
plot against Islam].' al-Muslimun (Jidda) (28 6 May 1982): 20-21. BWC
index Pam 139-914
572. Jasim, 'Ali. 'Shu'un wa shujun' [Miscellaneous matters].'
Al-Ittihad, (Abu Dhabi City) (4157 3 March 1985): Fears Bahá'í influence
following arrests in Egypt.
573. Jasim, 'Ali. 'Shu'un wa shujun' [Miscellaneous matters].'
Al-Ittihad, (Abu Dhabi City) (4158 4 March 1985): Continues 3 March
piece. On Bahá'ís in the Gulf region.
574. Jessup, Dr. Henry Harris. 'Babism and the Babites.' Missionary Review
of the World Vol.25 (October 1902): pp.771-75. Based on his earlier
article, 'The Babites' (item x).
575. Jessup, Dr. Henry Harris. 'The Babites.' Outlook (June 1901): pp.451-56. A
short account, including a record of an interview with 'Abd al-Baha', by an
American Presbyterian missionary based in Beirut from 1860 to 1909.
576. Jibali , Ahmad. al-Bahá'íyya bayna 'l-madi wa 'l-hadir
['Bahá'ísm between past and present], Alexandria, Egypt, al-Markaz
al-'Arabi , 1985, 92 pp.
577. Jibha 'Ulama' al-Azhar. al-Bahá'íyya. Cairo: Refutation by al-Azhar
ulama, listed Murad, p. 97
578. Jinayat-i 'aji b dar Abarquh-i Yazd bi-dast-i Bahá'í -ha wa
bayanat-i Aqa-yi Hajj Sayyid Mahdi Radawi Qummi mawqi'-i mahakama-yi
mutahhimi n ['A curious crime committed by the Bahá'ís in Abarquh near
Yazd, with comments made by Hajj Sayyid Mahdi Radawi Qummi, on the occasion of
the trial of the accused']. 60. Qum: Kitabforushi -yi Barqa'i ,
[1371/1952]. Listed Murad p. 135; in possession. This appears to be the speech
made by the prosecution in a case of a woman and her five children murdered in
Abarqu, supposedly by a number of Bahá'ís [precise details are not given in the
text]. Most of the speech is devoted to a conventional diatribe against
Bahá'ísm as such. Radawi was defence counsel in other cases involving the
murder of Bahá'ís and the assassination of Ahmad Kasravi.
579. Jordan, S.M., , and ???????? [An old note of mine says he published an
article in 'The Mohammedan World' (Cairo) around 1912]. :
580. Kamil, Salih 'Abd Allah. al-Bahá'íyya, al-fikr wa 'l-'aqida
[Bahá'ísm, its thought and beliefs]. Adwa' 'ala 'l-Bahá'íyya series, Jidda:
Dar al-Qibla li 'l-Thaqafa al-Islamiyya, 1986.
581. Kamil, Salih 'Abd Allah. Muslim wa Bahá'í wajhan li-wajh
(Muslim and Bahá'í face to face), Adwa' 'ala 'l-Bahá'íyya series 6, al-Fajjala
[Cairo], Maktabat Misr, Dar al-Qibla li 'l-Thaqafa al-Islamiyya, 1986, 218
pp.
582. Kashani , Ahmad Rahi mi . Panja-yi khunin-i isti'mar dar
astin-i Bab [The bloody fist of imperialism in the sleeve of the Bab].
Iran: 1357/1978.
583. Kashani, Shaykh Habib Allah ibn 'Ali Madad, Savaji. Rujum
al-shayati n fi radd al-mula'in ['Stoning the devils, in refutation
of the sly ones']. iii, 351. 1284/1867. Murad 136, from al-Dhari'a. Seems to be
MS [remove from list]
584. Kashif al-Ghita, Shaykh Muhammad Husayn 'Ali. Al-ayat al-bayyinat.
Najaf, Iraq: 1345/1926.
585. Kasravi, Ahmad. Bahá'ígari. 1st. ; 2nd. ed., Tehran, 1323 Sh/1944;
3rd. ed., Tehran, 1327 Sh/1948 ed., Tehran: Chapkhana-yi Payman, 1321 Sh/1942.
One of the best known studies of the subject published in Iran, written by one
of the country's leading secluarist thinkers (d.1946). The book is a
compilation of materials orignally published in Payman and Parcham journals.
There are surprisingly few original insights and little information not readily
available elsewhere, but it is refreshing to read an Iranian critique not based
on religious prejudice.
586. Kasravi, Ahmad. Bahá'ígari. 2nd. printing, 1323 [1944-45]; 3rd.
printing, 1327 [1949]; at least one further printing, Tehran, Chap-i Mard-i
Imruz, 1335 [1956-57], 92 pp. ed., 96. Tehran: Chapkhana-yi Payman (?), 1321
[1942-43].A disappointingly flimsy critique by a leading Iranian secular
freethinker well known for his attacks on Shi'ism (see E. Abrahamian, 'Ahmad
Kasravi', The Oxford Encyclopaedia of the Modern Islamic World, vol. 2,
pp. 404-405). Kasravi believed that Bahá'ísm was one of several factional
divisions splitting the Iranian nation along sectarian lines. [double listing -
put 2 pogether] Add edition: Tehran, Intisharat-i Tuka, 1992, 118 pp. Also in a
composite volume, Bahá'í gari , Shi 'i gari ,
Sufi gari , Saarbrucken, Germany, 1989, 343 pp., ill.
587. Khadimi, Muhammad 'Ali. Bahá'íyan digar che miguyand? Bi Bahá'í, Bab va
Baha [So, what do the Bahá'ís say? The worthless Bab and Baha' (Allah)].
231. Tabriz: Kitabfurushi-yi Sabiri, 1341 [1962-63]. BWC Pam 142-263
588. Khaffaji, Dr. 'Abd al-Mun'im. 'Bahá'ísm is One of the Esoteric Movements.'
al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (25 January 1986):
589. Khaffaji, Dr. 'Abd al-Mun'im. Al-radd 'ala 'l-Bahá'í yi n
fi daw al-manhaj al-lughawi (A refutation of Bahá'ísm in the
light of linguistic methods), [Cairo], Maktabat Misr, 156 pp.
590. Khalisi, Ayat Allah. Muballigh-i Bahá'í dar mahzar-i Ayat Allah Khalisi
['A Bahá'í missionary in the presence of Ayat Allah Khalisi']. Also a 2nd.
printing, 194?, Tehran, Matba'a-yi Baqirzada, 32 pp. ed., 47. Shiraz, Iran:
Baqirzada Press, 1367/1948. Listed Murad p. 140 as pub. Yazd
591. Khalisi, Muhammad Mahdi. Din-sazi wa nashr-i kharafat dar 'asr-i 'ilm wa
danish ['The invention of religion and the spread of nonsense in an age of
science and knowledge']. 30. n.p. [Kashan, Iran?]: 1362/1943. Listed Murad p.
136 (copy in possession) Account of a dispute with a Bahá'í missionary, Sayyid
Kamal Mir Afdali, in Kashan. Bound together with a letter concerning the hidden
Imam (pp. 1-18, [2])
592. Khanji, Muhammad 'Ali. 'Tahqiqi dar bara-yi madhhab-i "Babi" wa "Bahá'í"
.' Andisha-yi naw 1 (3 15 Bahman 1327/4 February 1949): About half is
devoted to (mainly Babi) history, the rest to institutions, beliefs, and social
teachings. About half is devoted to (mainly Babi) history, the rest to
institutions, beliefs, and social teachings. Photocopy in possession
593. Khomeini, Ruhu'llah. 'Khomeini 28 May Speech on Bahá'ís, Tudeh Party.'
Foreign Broadcast Information Service Daily Reports (31 May 1983):
section viii, pp. 11-12. Collins 11.610
594. Khusraw-shahi, Sayyid Hadi. Daw madhhab. 3rd. ed. ed., 104. Tehran:
Jahan-ara, 1342/1963-64.
595. Kirmani, Hajj Muhammad Karim Khan. Al-shihab al-thaqib fi rajm
al-nawasib. Kerman, Iran: Sa'adat Press, 1353 Sh/1975-76. The third
(1265/1849) of Kirmani's attacks on the Bab, in which the author examines the
nature of faith and unbelief, the specifics of the Bab's heresy, and the
inimitability of the Qur'an. Includes several quotations from writings of the
Bab, including a letter to Kirmani himself (pp.25-27).
596. Kirmani, Hajj Muhammad Karim Khan. Iqaz al-ghafilin wa ibtal al-batilin
dar radd-i Bab-i khusran-ma'ab. Tehran: n.d.-b.One of several [see items
xx, xxx, xxxx] works attacking the Bab, written by the third head of the
Shaykhi sect (d.1870) and the Bab's main rival in the earliest period.
597. Kirmani, Hajj Muhammad Karim Khan. Izhaq al-batil. Kirman, Iran:
Matba'a al-Sa'ada, 1351 Sh/1392/1972. The first of several attacks on the Bab
by Hajj Muhammad Karim Khan Kirmani, head of the Shaykhi sect in Kirman from
about 1844 and the Bab's leading rival in the early stages of his career.
Written in 1261/1845, this is the first ever Muslim polemic against Babism. The
book also contains lengthy discussions of points of Shi'ite doctrine. Of
particular importance are the copious quotations from the Bab's earliest major
work, the Qayyum al-asma', only recently completed. For details, see MacEoin
'Shaykhi Reactions' [Section x, item xx, pp.30ff.].
598. Kirmani, Hajj Muhammad Karim Khan. Risala -yi tir-i shihab dar randan-i
Bab-i khusran-ma'ab in Majma' al-rasa'il Farsi, vol.1, pp.161-242.
Kerman, Iran: Sa'adat Press, 1386/1966-67. The second of several anti-Babi
treatises penned by the Bab's chief rival. The text was originally written in
1262/1846. Shows some knowledge of early writings of the Bab, which Kirmani had
by then received, and provides details of the first stages of the Bab's career,
including his recent arrest in Shiraz. For a summary of some of the book's
contents, see MacEoin 'Shaykhi Reactions' [Section x, item xx], p.30ff.
599. Kirmani, Hajj Muhammad Karim Khan. Risala dar radd-i Bab-i murtad,
published with separate pagination with Risala-yi tazyil dar radd-i Hashim-i
Shami by Hajj Zayn al-'Abidin Khan Kirmani, Kirman, 1384/1964; Arabic
translation, Kirman, 1383/1963. Kerman: Sa'adat Press, 1384/1964-65. The fourth
and last of Kirmani's attacks on the Bab, written in 1283/1867 at the request
of Nasir al-Din Shah. Includes a more complete account of the Bab than those in
the author's previous works, as well as references to the Babi diaspora in
Baghdad. Quotes from a range of the Bab's writings, including the Bayan, from
which he cites numerous ordinances.
600. Kirmani, Hajj Muhammad Karim Khan. Risala fi radd al-Bab
Translation of Risala dar radd-i Bab-i murtad (item x). Kerman: Sa'adat
Press, 1383/1963-64. [check translator]
601. Kirmani, Hajj Muhammad Khan. Risala dar radd-i ba'd-i ta'wilat-i
Babiyya. Iran [?]: n.d.-a. A refutation of Babi interpretations of
scripture and a rejection of their doctrine of metempsychosis. Written
1298/1881.
602. Kirmani, Hajj Muhammad Khan. Shams al-mudi'a [sic] dar radd-i
shubahat-i Babiyya. 1st. Photomechanic reprint, [Kerman, Iran], [Sa'adat
Press], n.d. [197?] ed., Tabriz, Iran: 1322/1904-05. A lengthy refutation of
passages in Gulpaygani's well-known defence of Babism/Bahá'ísm, Kitab
al-fara'id [Section x, item xx].
603. Kirmani, Hajj Muhammad Khan. Taqwim al-'awj. 1st. ed. Photomechanic
reprint, Kerman, Sa'adat Press, n.d. [197?] ed., Bombay: 1311/1893-94. Written
in response to a request from one of the author's followers to refute various
'doubts' about Islam raised by Babis (and Bahá'ís). Muhammad Khan (1846-1906)
was the son of Hajj Muhammad Karim Khan and his successor as head of the
Shaykhi school. The book is in two parts: the first devoted to eight separate
questions, the second to countering Babi interpretations of Shi'ite traditions.
Written in 1304/1887.
604. Kirmani, Hajj Zayn al-'Abidin Khan. Mi'raj al-sa'ada. 2nd. printing
ed., Kerman, Iran: 1351/1972. A short treatise written for Mirza 'Ali Rida Khan
Wakil al-Dawla in reply to a question raised by a Bahá'í on the invalidity of
miracles as evidence. Written in 1333/1954.
605. Kirmani, Hajj Zayn al-'Abidin Khan. Risala-yi sa'iqa dar radd-i Bab-i
murtab. 2nd. ed. This ed. also printed in the volume Majma'
al-rasa'il, vol.9, Kerman, Sa'adat Press, 1352/1973 ed., Kerman, Iran:
Sa'adat Press, 1352 Sh/1973. By the second son and successor of Hajj Muhammad
Karim Khan, head of the Shaykhi sect. Written in response to a request from a
Mukhabir al-Mulk in refutation of several points of Babi/Bahá'í doctrine,
notably the belief in progressive revelation.
606. Kitab-i dasa'is wa fitna-angi zi ha-yi Bahá'í ha:
waqi'a-yi ta'athur-avar-i 11 [i.e. 17] Murdad mah 1323 dar Shahrud (The
book of the deceits and troublemongering of the Bahá'ís: the sorrow-provoking
event of 11 [i.e. 17] Murdad 1323/1944), [Tehran], Nashriyyat-i Dini-yi Nur,
1945, 44 pp.
607. Kiya'i [Karazi], Sayyid Hasan. Bahá'í: az kuja wa chiguna payda shuda?
(Bahá'í: where did it come from and how? 2nd. printing, Tehran,
Chapkhana-yi Chap (sic), 1974, 327 pp. ed., 184. Tehran: Privately published,
1349 Sh/1970. A readable but typically mocking Shi'ite polemic. After more or
less standard sections on history, the bulk of the book (from p.43) is devoted
to citations from the Kitab al-aqdas and commentary on them. 2nd. printing BWC
BP 398.K59
608. Kurayyim, Samih. 'Rasa'il mutabadila bayna Muhammad 'Abduh wa Tulstuy:
Su'al Tulstuy 'an al-Babiyya wa 'l-Bahá'íyya wa ijabat al-imam fi wathiqa
jadida' [Correspondence between Muhammad 'Abduh and Tolstoy: Tolstoy's question
about Babism and Bahá'ísm, and the Imam's reply in a new document].'
al-Ahram (Cairo) (20 December 1985): 14. Discussion of whether 'Abduh,
Egypt's pre-eminent religious figure of the time, replied or not to a request
from Tolstoy for his opinion on Babism and Bahá'ísm.
609. Kurayyim, Samih. 'Thought and Culture: Contemporary Issues: An Exchange of
Letters Between Tolstoy and Muhammad 'Abduh.' al-Ahram (Cairo) (6
December 1985):
610. Labaree, Robert M. 'The Bahai Propaganda in America.' The Missionary
Review of the World 42 (8 Aug. 1919): 591-96. Collins 11.615
611. Lacy, Edward. 'Bahá'ís, Poisoners of the Racial Soul: Another Levantine
Messiah Aims for White Moral Disarmament.' National Vanguard (Aug.
1981): Collins 11.616 A racist attack, still relatively uncommon.
612. Lutshaska, Umar. 'Islamic Centre In Zaire To Confront the Bahá'ís and the
Missionaries.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (1 March 1986):
613. MacGregor, Lorri. The Bahá'í Faith and Christianity. 12. Mt.
Gravatt, Qld.; Delta, B.C.: MacGregor Ministries, 1984. Collins 7.1482
614. Madhhab ya maslak? [Religion or sect?]. [Iran]: n.d. [197?]. A
booklet produced by a Muslim anti-Bahá'í group, rehearsing the standard charge
that Babism and Bahá'ísm were created as part of a Russian and British plot to
undermine Islam in Iran. Makes use of the discredited 'Memoirs of Prince
Dolgoruki' (item x)
615. Mahallati, [Shaykh Muhammad]. Guftar-i khush-i Yarquli [The
pleasant words of Yarquli]. Not listed, but possibly 4th. Earlier eds. referred
to; 3rd. ed. as Tehran, Dar al-Kutub al-Islamiyya, 1338/1959 ed., 5, 262.
Tehran: Mu'assisa-yi Intisharaat-i Farahani, [1384/1964].The author (1880-1918)
presents a criticism of Bahá'ísm in the guise of a discussion between fellow
travellers. BWC index Microfilm 137-55
616. Mahdi, Mahmud. 'Tawsiat wa qararat al-mu'tamar [al-'alami al-rabi' li
'l-sira wa 'l-sunna al-nabawiyya]... tahdir min akhtar al-Bahá'íyya wa
'l-Qadiyaniyya wa 'l-Ahmadiyya....' [Recommendations and decisions of the
(fourth international) conference (on the life and tradition of the Prophet)...
Warning of the dangers of Bahá'í, Qadiyani, and Ahmadiyya movements].'
al-Ahram (Cairo) (12 November 1985): 13.
617. Mahmud, Muhandas. Ma'a za'im al-Bahá'íyya: istidrajuhu wa kashf
khitatihi wa fadh amrihi [With the leader of the Bahá'ís: his
persuasiveness, the unveiling of his plan, and the exposure of his cause]
Cairo: al-Matba'a al-Tajariyya al-Haditha, 1987, 199 pp..
618. Mahmud, Mustafa. 'Haqiqat al-Bahá'íyya (2): Qur'an al-Babiyya wa
shari'atuha' [The truth about Bahá'ísm (2)_: the Qu'ran of Babism, and its
shari'a].' al-Ahram (Cairo) (4 June 1985): 7, 88.
619. Mahmud, Mustafa. 'Haqiqat al-Bahá'íyya (4): al-Bahá'í wa 'l-Qadiyani' [The
truth about Bahá'ísm (4): Bahá'í and Qadiyani].' al-Ahram (Cairo) (18
June 1985): 7, 12.
620. Mahmud, Mustafa. 'Haqiqat al-Bahá'íyya (5): khatm al-nubuwwa' [The truth
about Bahá'ísm (5): the seal of prophethood].' al-Ahram (Cairo) (25 June
1985):
621. Mahmud, Mustafa. 'The Truth about the Bahá'í Faith (1): The Bab.'
al-Ahram (Cairo) (28 May 1985):
622. Mahmud, Mustafa. 'The Truth about the Bahá'í Faith (3): Baha' Allah and
his claim.' al-Ahram (Cairo) (11 June 1985):
623. Mahmud, Mustafa. Haqiqat al-Bahá'íyya (The truth about Bahá'ísm).
[Cairo?]: [in or after 1985].
624. Mansur, 'Ali 'Ali. al-Bahá'íyya fi nazar al-shari'a wa' l-qanun
['Bahá'ísm according to religious and civil law'], Beirut: al-Maktab al-Islami
li' l-taba'a wa' l-nashr, 1952, 54 pp.. Reissued as al-Bahá'íyya bayna
'l-shari'a wa 'l-qanun, Beirut, al-Maktab al-Islami, 1391/1971-72, 45 pp.
Provides details of a celebrated Egyptian case (1947) which led to the removal
of the term 'religious' from the section of the Egyptian constitution
guaranteeing freedom of thought. The author was president of the administrative
court which considered the appeal. Reprinted as a chapter in the author's
Maqarinat bayna' l-shari'a al-Islamiyya wa' l-qawanin al-wad'ia (Beirut,
Dar al-Fath, 1970)
625. Mansur, Faruq. 'Alladhi la ta'rafahu 'an al-Bahá'íyya' [What you do not
know about Bahá'ísm].' Akhir Sa'a [Cairo] (29 March 1972): 3-6. BWC
index Pam 139-946
626. Mansuri, Dhabih Allah. 'Dilavaran-i gumnam-i Iran' [Forgotten heroes of
Iran].' Khwandaniha [Tehran] 31 (80 1971): 41-42.Touches on the
Dolgorukov controversy. BWC Pam 141-933
627. Maqalat wa abhath 'an al-Bahá'íyya. 269 [135 leaves]. [Egypt]:
Matba'at al-Safadi, [1987].
628. Maragha'i, Salih ['Akkas-i Iqtisad?]. Untitled [?]. 180. n.p. [Tehran?]:
n.d. An apologia by a former Bahá'í who abandoned the movement after reading
Avara's Kashf al-hiyal.
629. Martin, Walter R. The Bahá'í Faith. 18. Wayne, N.J.:
Christian Research Institute, n.d. [197-]. Collins 7. 1514
630. Martin, Walter. 'The Bahá'í Cult.' In The Rise of the Cults, ed.
Walter Martin. 117-124. rev. ed. (1st. ed., 1955) ed., Vol. Santa Ana, Cal.:
Vision House, 1980.
631. Mas'udi, Adib. Nashriyya 19. 15. Tehran: 1354/1975-76.
632. McCormick, Jim. The History and Doctrines of the Bahá'í Faith. 20.
Belfast, N.I.: Great Joy Publications, n.d. [1985]. Collins 7.1475 Largely
based on William McE. Miller's What Is the Bahá'í Faith?
633. Miller, Willam McElwee. 'The Bahai Cause Today.' The Moslem World 30 (4
Oct. 1940): 379-404. Collins 11.693 [double entry, see above]
634. Miller, William McElwee and Ed. Wiliam N. Wysham. What is the Bahá'í
Faith? 151. Grand Rapids, Mich: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 1977. A
shortened version of the author's second study of the subject (The Bahá'í
Faith, item x) produced by Wysham.
635. Miller, William McElwee. 'The Bahá'í Cause Today.' Moslem World
Vol. 30 (1940): pp.379-404. Reprinted separately, New York, The Moslem World,
1940, 26 pp. A general survey of Bahá'í history and teachings. Includes a
review of Standwood Cobb's Security for a Failing World (Section x, item
xx).
636. Miller, William McElwee. 'The Bahá'í Cult.' Christianity Today 10 (Feb.
18, 1966): 24-25. Collins 11.694
637. Miller, William McElwee. 'What is the Bahá'í World Faith?.' Incite
2 (1 Dec. 1975): 22-8.
638. Miller, William McElwee. Bahá'ísm, Its Origin, History and
Teachings. 214. New York: Fleming H. Revell Co., 1931. The first of two
antipathetic studies by Miller (see also item x), published twelve years after
his arival in Iran as a Presbyterian missionary.7.1567
639. Miller, William McElwee. The Bahá'í Faith: Its History and
Teachings. xix, 443. South Pasadena, Ca.: William Carey Library, 1974. A
very much up-dated version of the author's earlier critical study [item x].
Although the biases are obvious, this work does provide a useful (if far from
academic) counterbalance to orthodox presentations of Babi-Bahá'í history,
which Miller (echoing Browne) claims is bowdlerized. Contains full reprint of
Elder/Miller translation of Aqdas [Section x, item xx], with minor alterations.
For a critical discussion by a Bahá'í, see item xx. (Douglas Martin, 'The
Missionary as Historian', Bahá'í Studies, v.4 (Dec. I978), pp. I-29;
World Order, V.IO no.3 (Spring I976), pp. 43-63)
640. Miller, William McElwee. What is the Bahá'í World Faith? 23. Santa
Ana, Ca.: Christian Apologetics, Research and Information Service, 1977. A
short (23 pp.) booklet summarizing the author's main criticisms of Bahá'ísm
from a Christian viewpoint. 7.1568a (cites Bjorling as source)
641. Moore, George Foot. "Review of Wilson, Bahaism and Its Claims (item
x).' Harvard Theological Review (Cambridge, Mass.) 10 (July 1917):
296-302.
642. Moore, James. 'A New Look at Bahá'í.' His Magazine Vol.31 (Feb.
1971): pp.16-18.
643. Moore, James. 'Bahá'í, Religion of the Remote God.' The Christian
Reader (Sept./Oct. 1981): Collins 11.709 (notes: 'No paging')
644. Moslem Students' Association in the US & Canada, Persian Speaking
Group. What You Should Know About Bahaism. 6 leaves. n.p.: Moslem
Students' Association in the US & Canada, 1982. Collins 7.1589
645. Muhyi 'l-Din, Husayn Naji Muhammad. al-Bahá'íyya [Bahá'ísm]. Cairo
(?): [Referred to in a review article about another work of the author's.]
646. Muhyi 'l-Din, Husayn Naji Muhammad. Tis'ata 'ashara malakan: ard li
'l-tawa'if al-kharija 'ala 'l-Islam qadiman wa hadithan wa li 'l-Bahá'íyya
allati taqaddasa 'l-raqm 19 (Nineteen angels: an arena for sects that have
abaondoned Islam in the past, and recently for the Bahá'ís, who have sanctified
the number 19), [Cairo], Dar Wahdan li 'l-Taba'a wa 'l-Nashr, 1981, 151 pp;
2nd. ed., Kuwait: [1985], 176, [5].
647. Mujahid, 'Abd Allah. '21 Marsh bid'a takhfi wara'aha mu'amara kubra 'ala
'l-Islam' [The 21st of March is a heretical innovation behind which lies
concealed a major plot against Islam].' al-Balagh (Kuwait) (256 1 April
1984): 10-11.The 21st of March is, of course, both the Iranian and the Bahá'í
New Year. BWC Pam 141-953
648. Munaqasha hadiqa li 'l-fikr al-Bahá'í [A skilful refutation of
Bahá'í thought]. 110. n.p.: n.d. [1985?].
649. Munro, W. Fraser. Bahá'í-ism, a Mixture of Religions. 8. Toronto,
Ont.: Board of Evangelism and Social Service, United Church of Canada, n.d.
[197-?]. Collins 7.1599
650. Muntasir, 'Abd Allah Mujahid. '21 March is the Festival of Bahá'í
Freemasonry: Mother's Day is in Reality a Day of Wrath in the Eyes of God.'
al-Qabas (Kuwait) (14 March 1986):
651. Muntasir, 'Abd Allah Mujahid. 'The Aqsa Cries Out and the Muslims
Celebrate the Bahá'í Feast: Is the Bahá'í Day to turn into a Day of Mourning
for the Aqsa?.' al-Qabas (Kuwait) (21 March 1986):
652. Muntasir, Salah. 'Just An Opinion: Objectionable in Form....'
al-Ahram (Cairo) (11 January 1986):
653. Muntasir, Salah. 'Just an Opinion: ...And Contextually Repugnant.'
al-Ahram (Cairo) (12 January 1986):
654. Muntasir, Salah. 'Just an Opinion: Rectification of an Interpretation.'
al-Ahram (Cairo) (13 January 1986):
655. Murad, 'Abbas Kazim. al-Babiyya wa' l-Bahá'íyya wa masadir dirasatihima
('Materials for the Study of Babism and Bahá'ísm'). 185. Baghdad: Matba'a
al-Irshad, 1402/1982.Contains a valuable (if unreliable) bibliographical guide
to materials in several languages, mainly useful for the Arabic information.
Otherwise standard accusations of imperialist/Zionist plotting against Islam.
656. Murtadavi, Muhammad Mahdi. Imshi bi-hasharat-i Bahá'í [Insecticide
for the Bahá'í insects]. 168. Qum: 'Allama, 1340/197? A title not unworthy of
the Third Reich.
657. Musawi, 'A [not on title page]. Nuqta-yi Ula! Jamal-i Abha! Markaz-i
Mithaq! Tehran: Intisharat-i Jihan, 1348/1969. A fairly standard refutation,
concentrating on history. Three of the final chapters are devoted respectively
to God, prophethood, and resurrection according to the Bab and Baha' Allah.
658. Mutawalli, Fadi. 'Habs a'da' al-tanzim al-Bahá'í: yahramuna 'l-jihad wa
'l-din. Wa qiblatuhum 'Akka. Majma' al-Buh]uth al-Islami: Murtaddun 'an
al-Islam' (Imprisonment of members of the Bahá'í organization: they proscribe
holy war and religion... And their qibla is Acre: Islamic Research
Academy: apostates from Islam.' al-Jumhuriyya (Cairo) (1 March 1985):
Based on statements made by a prominent Egyptian Bahá'í, Husayn Bikar, during
interrogation by the State Security Prosecution Office. Also includes a
statement for the Prosecution Office prepared by Dr. Muhammad al-Husayni
Hashim, Secretary of the Islamic Studies Academy.
659. Najafi Gilani, Yusuf. Layiha-yi milliyya-yi Islamiyya, raji'
bi-muzakhrafat-i Babiyya wa Bahá'íyya. 76. Rasht, Iran: Matba'a-yi Sa'adat,
1329/1911.
660. Najafi, Sayyid Muhammad Baqir. Bahá'ían. 778. Tehran: Kitabkhana-yi
Tuhuri, 1399/1357 Sh/1979. A lengthy work published just after the Islamic
revolution in Iran, although prepared over a fifteen-year period prior to that.
The usual charges are levelled at the Bahá'ís, particularly that of collusion
with foreign powers. The text is, however, outstanding for its detail and the
abundance of references. Circumstances made it impossible to provide a
bibliography and index.
661. Naji, Husayn. 'Christian Proselytization: the Danger and the
Confrontation: Bahá'ísm is the Most Effective Weapon to Strike Islam and Weaken
it in the Hearts of the Muslims.' al-Qabas (Kuwait) (21 February 1986):
662. Naqavi, Ali Raza. 'Babism and Bahá'ísm: A Study of Their History and
Doctrines.' Islamic Studies 14 (3 Autumn, 1975): 185-217. Collins 11.731
Purporting to be a scholarly article by a Reader in the Islamic Research
Institute at Islamabad, this is a very poorly researched piece containing
numerous absurd errors and owing more to traditional Islamic polemic than
modern academic conventions. See letter by MacEoin in subsequent issue [item
x]. Reply by Denis MacEoin, v.15 no.2 (Summer, 1976), pp.143-50
663. Naqi, 'Ali. Madhhab-i Bab wa Baha' ['The religion of the Bab and
Baha']. Vol. 2 vols. Lucknow: 1353/1934-35. Listed Murad, p. 144. Urdu.
664. Nashi, 'Abd al-'Aziz. al-Bahá'íyun man akhtara' l-ma'awil li-hadm al-Islam
['The Bahá'ís, among the most dangerous pick-axes for the destruction of
Islam']. 24. Cairo: al-Salafiyya Press, 1352/1933. A lecture originally
delivered at the Association for Islamic Guidance in Cairo. Ill-informed and
poorly structured.
665. Nasir, Amana Muhammad. Adwa' wa haqa'iq 'ala 'l-Babiyya, al-Bahá'íyya,
al-Qadiyaniyya [Illuminations and truths concerning Babsm, Bahá'ísm, and
Qadiyanism], Beirut/Cairo: Dar al-Shuruq, 1984, 109 pp.. BWC 141-1535
666. Nasir, Rakad 'Ali. 'The Roots of Babism and Bahá'ísm.' al-Muslimun
(Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (15 February 1986):
667. Niaz, A. Q. The Babee and Bahaee Religion. 2nd. ed., Qadian,
Punjab, India: Mirza Wasim Ahmad, 1975; 77 pp ed., 87. Rabwah, Pakistan:
Ahmadiyya Muslim Foreign Missions Office, 1960. Collins 7.2022 An Ahmadi
polemic
668. Nida, Samir. 'Misr wa 'l-thawra 'ala 'l-Baha' al-Dajjal' [Egypt and the
revolt against the Antichrist Baha'].' Alif Ba' (Baghdad) (21 March
1979): 18.Argues that the Bahá'ís were, not only the main supporters of the
Shah of Iran, but also major influences on the entourage, ideas, and behaviour
of Egyptian president Anwar Sadat.
669. Nigahi bi-kashkul-i Darvi sh Muhammad (A peep into
Darvi sh Muhammad's begging-bowl). Isfahan, Iran: 1352 Sh/1973. A short
(15 pp.) booklet which examines a few verses from Baha' Allah's writings and
makes fun of their content. 'Darvish Muhammad' is the name adopted by Baha'
Allah during his Sufi period in Kurdistan.
670. Niku, Hajj Mirza Hasan. Falsafa-yi Niku. Vol.1 first published
Tehran, Chapkhana-yi Khavar, 1306 Sh/1927; Vol.2 first published as above, 1307
Sh/1928; Vol.3 first published Tehran, Chapkhana-yi Farhumand, 1310 Sh/1931;
Vol.4 first published Tehran, Chapkhana-yi Taban, 1325 Sh/1946; numerous
printings. Vol.1 translated into English but not, to my knowledge, published.
ed., Vol. 4 vols. in 1. Tehran: Mu'assisa-yi Intisharat-i Farahani, n.d. [1343
Sh/1964]. A singularly jumbled, tedious, and nasty diatribe by a former convert
eager to prove that he had never really been a Bahá'í. Contains numerous
badly-reproduced photographs, including some of Baha' Allah. Makes serious
allegations against the Bahá'í leadership. Needs to be used with extreme
caution.
671. Nimr, 'Abd al-Mun'im al-. 'Dirasa diniyya khassa li-Akhir Sa'a:
Hikayat al-Babiyya wa 'l-Bahá'íyya wa madha wara'aha?' [A religious lesson
specially written for Akhir Sa'a: the story of Babism and Bahá'ísm --
what lies behind them?].' Akhir Sa'a (Cairo) (2633 10 April 1985):
20-22.
672. North, A. A Christian Looks at the Bahá'í World Faith. [12]. New
South Wales: Standing Committee of the Presbyterian Church of Australia in the
State of N.S.W., n.d. [1963?]. Collins 7.2034
673. Nuri, Ayat Allah Allama Yahya [on English title: Ayatollah Allama Yahya
Noori]. Khatimiyyat-i payambar-i Islam wa ibtal-i tahlili-yi Babigari,
Bahá'ígari, Qadiyanigari [English title page reads: Finality of Prophethood
and a Critical Analysis of Babism, Bahaism, Qadiyanism]. Reissued Tehran,
Majma'-i Mutali'at wa Tahqiqat-i Islami wa Majma'-i Ma'arif-i Islami, 1360
[1981-82], xiii, 65, 106 pp. ed., 60, 44, 110. No.8 of Islam-shinasi series,
Tehran: Majma'-i Mutali'at wa Tahqiqat-i Islami wa Majma'-i Ma'arif-i Islami,
1360 Sh/1402/1981. One of the first Shi'ite anti-Babi/Bahá'í polemics to be
published in Iran after the revolution. A short section on the Ahmadi
(Qadiyani) sect of Islam is tagged on at the end. Both tone and content are
typical of the genre and show little knowledge or understanding of the subject
or of 'critical analysis'. The photographs are of poor quality, most of them
being devoted to the charitable exploits and massive ego of the author.
674. Oneness of the World of Humanity, The. 21. Tehran: P.O. Box, 1606,
n.d. [197-]-a. Collins 7.2072
675. Origin of Bahá'ísm, The. Reprinted, n.d. [197-?], Shiraz, Iran,
P.O. Box 468, 34 pp. ed., 40. Tehran: P.O. Box 1606, n.d. [197-]-b. Collins
7.2079-80
676. Panton, D.M. Bahaism, the Universal Religion. 8. Satanic Counterfeits of
the Second Advent, No. 7, London: Chas. J. Thynne & Jarvis Ltd., n.d.
[192-?]. Collins 7.2099
677. Pashutan. Kuja mi ravi m? (Where are we going?), Vienna,
Austria, Pashutan, 1983, 37 pp. A discussion of Bahá'ísm and Iranian
politics.
678. Petersen, William J. 'Bahai.' In Those Curious New Cults in the
80s, ed. William J. Petersen. 190-201. 2nd. ed. (1st. ed., 1973) ed., Vol.
New Canaan, Conn.: Keats Publishing, 1982.
679. Pickering, Ernest. 'The Ecumenical Cult -- Bahaism.' The Discerner
4 (7 July/Sept. 1963): 5-8. Collins 11.806 (Published separately -- see item
XXX)
680. Pickering, Ernest. The Ecumenical Cult -- Bahaism. reissued n.d.
[1985?] ed., [10]. Minneapolis, Minn.: Religion Analysis Service, n.d. [between
1957 and 1963?]. Collins 7.2121 Note article by same author under same title,
but shorter
681. Qabadaya, Salah. 'A Letter.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (18
January 1986):
682. Qabadaya, Salah. 'A Letter.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (25
January 1986):
683. Qabadaya, Salah. 'The Bahá'ís Are Coming!.' al-Sharq al-awsat
(London) (3 December 1985): 9. Warns of a coming rise in the numbers and
influence of the Bahá'ís and examines ways of countering their propaganda.
684. Qadiani, Sadr al-Din (Mawlawi Fadil) Ahmadi. Shamshir-i burran dar
radd-i Bahá'íyyat. 75. Tehran: Chapkhana-yi Firdawsi, 1326 Sh./1948.This is
possibly the only critique of Bahá'ísm from an Ahmadi Muslim point of view
published in Iran. This is possibly the only critique of Bahá'ísm from an
Ahmadi Muslim point of view published in Iran.
685. Qindil, Sharif. 'Ru'asa' al-mahafil yad'una: al-Bahá'íyya tariq al-shuhra
wa 'l-mal. 'ulama' al-Muslimin: al-Muslim al-Bahá'í murtadd wa 'alayhi an
yatuba aw yuqtil.' [Leaders of the assemblies claim: Bahá'ísm is the way to
fame and fortune: Muslim clergy say: the Bahá'í Muslim is an apostate who
should repent or be killed.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (6 16
March 1985): 6-7. General article with inserts about Babism, the number 19,
etc.
686. Qubayn, Salim. 'Abd al-Baha' wa' l-Bahá'íyya. Cairo: Matba'a
al-'Umran, 1922, 192 pp..
687. Ra'in, Isma'il. Inshi'ab dar Bahá'íyyat pas az marg-i Shawqi Rabbani [The
Schism within Bahá'ísm after the Death of Shoghi Effendi. Tehran: Mu'assasa-yi
Tahqiqi-yi Ra'in, n.d. [about 1357 Sh/1979 -- see p.373]. A somewhat rambling
work containing numerous egregious errors, both of fact and interpretation. The
early chapters reiterate the standard accusations of political involvement with
the imperial powers. The body of the book is concerned with internal problems
following the death of Shoghi Effendi in 1957, but there is surprisingly little
hard information. Nevertheless, a few nuggets can be found, including
reproductions of little-known documents.
688. Rahmani, Masih Allah. Rah-i rast. vol. 2, 95 pp. [Mashhad ?]
Khurasan, Iran: Privately published, 1352 Sh./1974.By a former Bahá'í who had
been chairman of the Bahá'í assembly of Bushru'iyya and reconverted to Islam.
Includes recollections of 'Abd al-Baha' and Shoghi Effendi. By a former Bahá'í
who had been chairman of the Bahá'í assembly of Bushru'iyya and reconverted to
Islam. Includes recollections of 'Abd al-Baha' and Shoghi Effendi. [double
listing]
689. Rahmani, Masih Allah. Rah-i rast: chira az Bahá'íyyat bargashtam
[The right path: why I recanted from Bahá'ísm]. 73, [3]. Mashhad:
Chapkhana-yi Khurasan, 1349/1970. The author is described as 'a former chairman
of the Bahá'í assembly of Zirk-i Bushru'iyya
690. Rashid, Hamid and Khalid Qadir. "al-Babiyya wa' l-Bahá'íyya fi Iran wa'
l-'Iraq.' Jarida al-sha'b, Listed Murad, p. 96
691. Rashti, Shaykh Yusuf. Al-radd 'ala al-Babiyya [listed in al-Dhariyya --
not true title -- no further details] (Persian).
692. Rawat, H.M. 'Bahaism a Conspiracy Against Islam and Muslims.' The
Muslim Digest (Aug./Sept. 1977): 117-23. Collins 11.836
693. Rawhani, Sayyid Diya' al-Din. Muzduran-i isti'mar dar libas-i madhhab
[Hirelings of Imperialism in the guise of a religion]. 4th printing ed.,
1966. Tehran [and Qum?]: Mu'assisa-yi Intisharat-i Farahani for the Majma'-i
'Ilmi-yi Nijat-i Nasl-i Javan, 1348/1970.Repeats standard accusations that the
Babis and Bahá'ís collaborated with Russia and Britain. The text is preceded
(pp. 9-26 by the text of Niruha-yi azadibakhsh dar mashriq zamin [item
xx])
694. "Review of: Yad-dashtha-yi ki nyaz Dalghuruki, ya asrar-i paydayish-i
madhhab-i Bab va Baha dar Iran [item x].' Shahfaraz-i Aryan
(Stuttgart, Germany) (32 1990b): 2.
695. Richards, J. R. 'Bahá'ísm in Persia Today.' The Moslem World 21 (3
Oct. 1931): 344-51. Collins 11.861
696. Richards, J.R. Bahá'ísm. London: Society for the Promotion of
Christian Knowledge, 1965. A short ( pp.) pamphlet presenting a conservative
Christian view of the topic, rather more harshly than in the author's
full-length work [item x].
697. Richards, J.R. The Religion of the Bahá'ís. London/New York:
Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge, 1932. The only full-length study by
Richards, then an Anglican missionary in Shiraz (he later became Bishop of St.
David's). More intelligent than other Christian polemics (e.g. Wilson, Miller),
it reiterates the usual charges of the bowdlerization of Babi-Bahá'í history.
The chapters on Bahá'í doctrine are better than average, although the themes
relate more to Christian than Bahá'í or Islamic theology. Has a short but
interesting bibliography.
698. Richards, John R. 'Bahaism in Persia Today.' Moslem World Vol.31
(1931): pp.344-51.
699. Richardson, Robert P. 'The Persian Rival to Jesus and His American
Disciples.' The Open Court 29 (Aug. 1915): 460-83. Collins 11.862 See
another piece with this title: Anon., The Moslem World 1916
700. Richardson, Robert P. 'The Precursor, the Prophet, and the Pope:
Contributions to the History of the Bahai Movement.' The Open Court 30
(10; 11 Oct. 1916/Nov. 1916): 617-37; 657-85. Collins 11.863
701. Richardson, Robert P. 'The Rise and Fall of the Parliament of Religion at
Greenacre.' Open Court Vol.45 (March 1931): pp.129-66. An intelligent and
readable account of the process whereby the Parliament of Religion summer
schools, held by Sarah Farmer at Greenacre in the years following the 1892
Columbian Exposition, were gradually transformed into Bahá'í events and the
Greenacre property finally made over to the Bahá'í cause.
702. Romarheim, Arild. 'Jesus & Bahá'í.' Voice (1975): Collins
11.873
703. Ross, Prof. E.D. "?????????" North American Review (April 1901): [here?
Move?]
704. Rozencranz, Gerhard. Die Bahá'í: Ein Kapitel Neuzeitlicher
Religionsgeschichte [The Bahá'ís: A Chapter of Modern Religious History].
Stuttgart: 1947. Rozencranz was professor of theology at Heidelberg and
Tubingen. His study is heavily dependent on the earlier work of Roemer
[section, item xx].
705. Rushdi, 'Ali. al-Hukm 'ala 'l-Bahá'íyya [The judgement against
Bahá'ísm]. 32. Cairo: Dawud Hamdan al-Luddi/al-Matba'a al-Salafiyya, 1351
[1932-33].Concerns litigation between the author and a certain 'Abd Allah
al-Qayshawi. Concerns litigation between the author and a certain 'Abd Allah
al-Qayshawi. BWC Pam 143-45
706. Sabra, Muhammad, and Muhammad Al-Shandwili. 'The 'Ulama' Affirm...The
Pretender to Prophethood is an Infidel & is Liable to the Penalty For
Apostasy.' al-Liwa' al-Islami (Cairo) (17 April 1986)
707. Sadiq, Mahmud. 'Shaykh Muhammad al-Ghazali in a comprehensive interview
with al-Sharq al-awsat (3): Islam is an integral whole and application
of shari'a law must be comprehensive,".' al-Sharq al-awsat
(London) (15 March 1986):
708. Sadiq, Muhammad. 'Shaykh al-Ghazali to al-Sharq al-Awsat: Beware the
Dangers of the Poisons of the Bahá'ís: The Islamic World Should Take a Firm
Stance Against Them.' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) (6 February 1986):
709. Salihi, 'Adil. 'An Issue & an Opinion: Why Are the Bahá'ís Standing
Trial?.' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) (19 March 1986):
710. Salihi-Adhari, Muhammad. Khuda-yi qarn-i atum [The God of the
atomic century]. 24. Iran: 1348 Sh [1969-70]. BWC Pam 138-1879
711. Salihi-Adhari, Muhammad. Shigifti dar chist? [What are you
surprised at?]. 72. Mashhad, Iran: Chapkhana-yi Khurasan, 1349 Sh/1970. The
first part of this strange booklet examines various scientific and
philosophical claims for longevity, then argues for the continued existence of
the twelfth Imam; the second half begins by showing that the Bab shared this
belief and goes on to argue the inconsistency of this with Bahá'í views about
the twelfth Imam, before examining other points at random.
712. Salihi-Adhari, Muhammad. Sukhani kutah dar bara-yi akharin pishva
[A short word concerning the last leader]. Mashhad, Iran: Chapkhana-yi
Khurasan, 1348 Sh/1389/1969. A short (40 small pp.) booklet discussing the
question of the identity of the Mahdi and criticizing Baha' Allah's claim to be
the Baqiyyat Allah (Remnant of God), a title of the twelfth Imam. Uses
extensive quotations from Islamic traditions and the Qur'an, as well as the
writings of the Bab. Shows a lack of historical and textual sophistication.
713. Samarra'i , Qasim. al-Usul al-ta'ri khiyya li-nihlat
al-Babiyya wa 'l-Bahá'íyya: dirasa fi usulihima al-'aqi diyya
(The historical foundations of the Babi and Bahá'í movements: a study of their
basic beliefs). Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Dar Ami na li 'l-Nashr wa
'l-Tawzi ', 1986, 62 pp.
714. Sayf, 'Abd Allah. 'al-Bahá'íyya, kayf zaharat wa 'ntasharat fi 'l-'alam.'
Akhbar al-Khalij (Cairo) (21 Jan. 1986):
715. Sayf, 'Abd Allah. 'al-Ta'ifa al-Bahá'íyya.' al-Mawaqif (Bahrain)
(631, pp. 20-21; 632, pp. 18-19; 634, pp. 12-13; 635, pp. 12-13 6 Oct., 13
Oct., 27 Oct., 3 Nov. 1986):
716. Sayyid, 'Abd Allah Subhi and Mahmud 'Abd al-Hamid Jibril. 'The Trial of
the Bahá'ís Continues.' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (15 February
1986):
717. Sell, Canon Edward. Bahaism. The Islam Series, Madras, India:
1912a. More polemical than the author's previous study [item x].
718. Sell, Canon Edward. The Bab and the Babis. First published in the
Christian College Magazine ed., Madras, India: 1895. A fairly straightforward
account, based on the works of Browne by a noted Christian writer on Islam.
[Possibly transfer to surveys.] Also listed under Babi History.
719. Sell, Edward. Baháism. [4], 50, [2]. London, Madras,
Colombo: Christian Literature Society for India, 1912b. Collins 7.2383
720. Shafa, Aman Allah. Nama'i az San Palu [A letter from St. Paul].
[20, 487]. Tehran: Dar al-Kutub al-Islamiyya, 1350 [1971]. BWC Microfilm
138-6*
721. Shafaat, Ahmad. 'A Look at Bahaism.' Al-Ittihad (Summer 1974):
14-17, 21-3. Collins 11.907
722. Shahin, 'Abd al-Hamid. al-Bahá'íyya kufr wa ilhad fa'hdharuha
[Bahá'ísm is unbelief and apostasy, so be on your guard against it]. 120, [7].
Alexandria, Egypt: Matabi' 'Abidin, 1955.Consists mostly of the author's
contibutions to the Libyan press, and reprints articles by al-Khidr Husayn (in
Nur al-Islam 1:5) and Rashid Rida' [in al-Manar 13:10), Shaykh
Abu Salama (in al-Barahin), and Muhammad al-Ghazali (in 'Aqidat
al-Muslim). BWC BP 398.S5
723. Shahristani, Sayyid Himmat al-Din. 'Al-radd 'ala 'l-Babiyya' [not true
title] (From al-Dhariyya).' Al-Minar (Cairo?) (1329/1911):
724. Shahrudi, Shaykh Ahmad. al-Haqq al-mubin. Iran: 1334/1916. Listed Murad
from al-Dhari'a
725. Shahrudi, Shaykh Ahmad. Mir'at al-'arifin fi daf' shubahat
al-mubtilin. 2nd. ed.?; 1st. ed. (?), Tehran, Muhammad Husayn Murawwij,
1341/1922-23 ed., 490. Tehran: al-Haqiqa Press, 1343/1924-25. A lengthy and
somewhat florid refutation of Babism and Bahá'ísm by a minor Shi'ite mujtahid
(d. 1350/1931). He seems to have written other works against religions regarded
as anti-Islamic, but none of these appear to have been published. Listed Murad
p. 141 with authorship as Jamal al-Din Abu Talib (Sultan al-Kuttab) Isfahani
[actually the scribe]
726. Shakir, Hamid. 'Bikar and His Uncle Suspended From Work.' al-Muslimun
(Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (29 March 1986):
727. Shalabi, Dr. 'Abd al-Wadud. 'Bahá'íyya jadida... fi thawb Masihi' [A new
form of Bahá'ísm...in a Christian cloak].' al-Sharq al-awsat (London)
(19 October 1985): The 'new Bahá'ísm' is, in fact, the Unification Church of
Sun Myung Moon. The article (unusually for a Muslim publication) refers to a
line of religious claimants from Baha' Allah through Ghulam Ahmad, 'Hari
Krishna', the 'Maharishi [Mahesh Yogi]', and Jim Jones. It also (less
unusually) draws in Lions Clubs and Freemasonry.
728. Shams, Jalal al-Din. Tanqid-i sahih dar burhan-i sarih (A true
criticism of the Burhan-i sahih). Reprint of 1924 edition. ed., 112.
Rabwa, Pakistan: al-Shirka al-Islamiyya, n.d. [196-]. A critique of Hishmat
Allah Qurayshi's Burhan-i sarih (section x, item xx [apologetics].
729. Sharaf, Dr. 'Abd al-'Aziz. 'Bahá'ísm...and the Distortion of Thought
Patterns.' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) (8 March 1986):
730. Sharaf, Dr. 'Abd al-'Aziz. 'Lights on Bahá'ísm: Thought and Belief.'
al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (8 February 1986):
731. Sharaf, Shaykh Musa Salih. 'al-Bahá'íyun kafara. Ma hiya 'l-Bahá'íyya? Wa
ila mata tantasib? Wa ma hukm al-shar' fi man yatba'uha?' [The Bahá'ís are
unbelievers: What is Bahá'ísm? What is its affiliation? What sentence does the
shari'a prescribe for its followers?].' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi
Arabia) 1 (8 30 March 1985): 14.
732. Sharbasi, Ahmad al-. 'al-Bahá'íyya, mu'amara khatira didda 'l-Islam'
[Bahá'ísm is a dangerous plot against Islam].' al-Hilal (Cairo) (May
1977): 20-31. BWC Pam 139-938
733. Shedd, J.H. 'Babism: Its Doctrine and Relation to Mission Work.' The
Missionary Review of the World 17 (Dec. 1894): 844-904. Collins 11.915
734. Shedd, Rev. J. H. 'Bahaism and Its Claims.' The Missionary Review of
the World Vol.34 (October 1911): pp.727-34. Second of two articles on the
subject by this American missionary.
735. Shedd, Rev. J. H. Bahá'ísm and its Claims. [I have an old note saying
Shedd also wrote Bah'ism and Its Claims, London, n.d.] Possible reprint of his
article? ed.,
736. Shedd, Rev. J.H. 'Babism: Its Doctrine and Relation to Mission Work.' The
Missionary Review of the World Vol.17 (December 1894): pp.894-904. A general
survey by yet another American Presbyterian missionary based in Iran.
737. Shedd, William A, . 'Bahaism, a warning.' Evangelical Christendom
(Nov./Dec. 1911): 199. Collins 11.915a
738. Shedd, William A. 'Bahaism and Its Claims.' Missionary Review 34
(Oct. 1911): 727-34. Collins 11.916 (Reprinted in Evangelical
Christendom, Nov./Dec. 1911, pp.210-14
739. Shirazi, Mirza Abu Talib ibn Muhammad Hashim al-Husayni. "Chapter 2.' In
Asrar al-'aqa'id, Iran: 1323/1905-6. Listed Murad, 131, from al-Dhari'a, 2:52
740. Shirazi, Muhammad 'Ali Khadimi. Bi Bahá'í Bab wa Baha': Bahá'ían-i digar
che miguyand? 196. Shiraz: Nur Press, 1327/1909. Title thus in Murad, p. 133
741. Shirazi, Nasir Makarim. Niruha-yi azadibakhsh dar mashriq zamin.
Reprinted at beginning of Rawhani, Muzduran-i isti'mar [item x] ed., 16.
Qum: 1345/1967.Deals with Babism and Bahá'ísm only in passing, but provides
background for the concept of their supposed collaboration with imperialism
742. Shirazi, Sayyid Ja'far. Al-radd 'ala al-Babiyya [not true title; listed in
al-Dhariyya, where it is 'said to have been printed'].
743. Shukri, Sa'id. Bahaism, An Offspring of Imperialism and Enemies of Islam.
122. Translated by N. Sha'bani. Tehran: Islamic Propagation Organization
[Sazman-i Tablighat-i Islami], 1993. Depressingly ill-informed attack using
standard arguments; of passing interest for its of US embassy documents (poorly
reproduced).
744. Sih-chahari, Muhammad Hasan. "Chapter 2: Babiyyat wa Bahá'íyyat.' In Islam
wa adyan-i batila, 61-90. Iran: Murad p.131
745. Siraj al-Di n, Ahmad Wali d. al-Bahá'íyya wa 'l-nizam
al-'alami al-jadi d: wihdat al-adyan wa 'l-hukuma al-'alamiyya
[Bahá'ísm and the new world order: the oneness of religion and international
government], Damascus, Matba'a al-Da'udi, 1994, 2 vols.
746. Speer, Rev. Robert E. 'The Religion of the Bab.' In Missions and Modern
History, pp.121-82. Vol.1. New York: Fleming H. Revell Co., 1904. Includes
quotations from American missionaries in Iran.
747. Starkes, M. Thomas. American Bahais and the Baptist Witness. [12].
Atlanta, Ga.: Home Mission Board, n.d. [196-]. Collins 7.2470
748. Stileman, Bishop Charles Henry. 'A Week with the Babis.' Church
Missionary Intelligencer (July 1893): pp.512-16. An account of a visit to
Najafabad, Iran, where the author met and talked with members of the Bahá'í
community.
749. Subhi Muhtadi, Fadl Allah [also given as Muhtadi Subhi] and (Intro. by
Sayyid Hadi Khusrawshahi). Khatirat-i Subhi dar bara-yi Babigari wa
Bahá'ígari [Originally titled Kitab-i Subhi]. 5th. ed. 1st. ed.,
Tehran, Matba'a-yi Danish, 1312 Sh/1933; 2nd. ed., Tabriz, Chapkhana-yi
'Ilmiyya, 1343 Sh/1964; 3rd. ed., Tabriz, Chapkhana-yi 'Ilmiyya, 1344 Sh/1965;
4th. ed., Qum, Chapkhana-yi 'ikmat, 1351 Sh/1972 ed., Tehran: Markaz-i
Intisharat-i Dar al-Tabligh-i Islami, 1354 Sh/1975. The first of two books (see
also item x) by a former Bahá'í missionary and secretary of 'Abd al-Baha' who
later left the movement and converted to Islam. Written in a light style, the
book contains engaging and sometimes informative reminiscences of Bahá'í life
in the 1910s and 1920s. The port-rait of 'Abd al-Baha' is affectionate, but
that of other Bahá'ís less so. Of some interest for descriptions of Bahá'í life
in Palestine after World War I.
750. Subhi, Muhtadi. Payam-i pidar (A father's message).
751. Sultani, Mujtaba. Bahá'ísm, a Sect at the Service of Colonialism.
52. Tehran: Islamic Propagation Organization, 1985. Collins 7.2505
752. Sultanzada, Rida. Sayri dar kitabha-yi Bahá'íyan: khudaparasti dar
Bahá'íyyat [A journey through the books of the Bahá'ís: the worship of God
in Bahá'ísm]. 2nd. ed., 169. Tehran: Dar al-Kutub al-Islamiyya, n.d.
[197-].Devoted to the subject of Baha' Allah's claim to divinity. Uses a wide
variety of Bahá'í sources. The inside title page reads 'Number One' before the
sub-title, implying that this was originally intended as the first volume of a
series.
753. Surush, Ahmad. Mud'ian-i mahdaviyyat az badr-i Islam ta 'asr-i hadir,
tarikhcha-yi paydayish-i Bab wa Baha', tahlili az afkar-i madhhabi wa adabi-yi
Sayyid Ahmad Kasravi Tabrizi. 2nd. ed., Tehran: Bungah-i Ma'bu'ati-yi
Afshari, 1348 Sh/1969. A general account of claimants to the status of Mahdi,
of which the larger part (pp.90-205) is given over to an account of the Bab,
Subh-i Azal, and Baha' Allah, mainly the former. A final section deals with the
life and ideas of the twentieth-century thinker Ahmad Kasravi. The Babi/Bahá'í
section is full of egregious mistakes.
754. Suthers, A.E. 'A Bahá'í Pontiff in the Making': see item xxx (under
biography).' :
755. Taharri -yi haqi qat, rahash inast [This is the path to
independent investigation of the truth]. 30. Tehran: Sipihr, 1352/1973-74.
756. Tayr, Mustafa Muhammad al-Hadi di . al-Qawl al-haqq fi
'l-Babiyya wa 'l-Bahá'íyya wa 'l-Qadiyaniyya wa 'l-Mahdiyya. [The true
statement concerning Babsm, Bahá'ísm, Qadiyanism, and Mahdism.] Cairo, al-Dar
al-Misriyya al-Lubnaniyya, 1986, 151 pp.
757. Thiam, Nazirou-Alpha. Le Bahaisme ou l'art de creer une revelation,
Paris, Pensee Universelle, 1991, 288 pp.
758. This is Behaaism. Reissued Tripoli, Libya: Islamic Call Society,
n.d. [1980?]
759. Tihrani, Hajj Zayn al-'Abidin Nuri. Argham al-Shaytan fi raddi ahl
al-Bayan wa 'l-Iqan. 404, [2]. Iran: Hajj Munir ibn Ahmad Tihrani,
1342/1924. Listed Murad p.130, from al-Dharia 1:524, 10:47 On the author, see
760. Tihrani, Jawad. Bahá'í che miguyad? ['What do the Bahá'ís have to say?'.
1st ed., Tehran, Mashhad: Haydari Press, Khurasan Press, 1334 Sh/1955.A
response to arguments advanced by the Bahá'í writer Abu' l-Fadl Gulpaygani
Murad p.132. Vol. 1, 2nd. ed, Mashhad, Khurasan Press
761. To Iranians, Ruholah [sic] Khomaini is not a Muslim, but just a
Bahai. [4]. United Kingdom: 1986.
762. Tritt, Jessie A. Bahá'ísm in America. 6. Los Angeles: American
Prophetic League, 1956. Collins 7.2607 (Check that this is an attack)
763. Under cover title What is Bahai'ism? Qum, Iran: Centre of Islamic
Studies, n.d. [1980?] ed., 32. n.p.: n.d. [197-]-c. Collins 7.2548-50 (note
other pamphlets with this title in Italian etc.)
764. Urumi, Mirza Yahya ibn Mirza Rahim. Al-radd 'ala 'l-Babiyya [not true
title; short form of Asrar al-'aqa'id; listed in al-Dhariyya] -- printed with
Tarjumat al-sayf al-batar, Najaf, 1344/1925-26; and printed with al-Masa'il
al-Baghdadiyya, 1346/1927-28.
765. Urumi, Mirza Yahya ibn Mirza Rahim. Al-radd 'ala' l-Babiyya. 1st.
ed., Najaf: 1344/1925-26.Condensation of Babi section in Shirazi, Asrar
al-'aqa'id Published with the author's al-Sayf al-battar. Second ed.
with author's al-Masa'il al-Baghdadiyya, 1346/1927-28 Listed Murad p.
137, from al-Dhari'a. Title probably not correct.
766. Vadud, Anvar. Sakhta-ha-yi Bahá'íyyat dar sahna-yi di n va
siyasat (Lies of the Bahá'ís in the field of religion and politics),
[Iran], 1948, 150 pp.
767. Vahid, Sina. 'Qurrat al-'Ayn, aghazgar-i bi-hijabi dar tarikh-i mu'asir-i
Iran' [Qurrat al-'Ayn, an early exponent of unveiling in the modern history of
Iran].' Surush (Tehran) 6 (263, 264, 265 19, 26 Aban, 3 Adhar 1363 [10,
17, 24 Nov. 1984];): 16-17; 16-17; 18-19. BWC Pam 141-2033 On Qurrat al-'Ayn,
the Babi leader and poet, see XXXX The same author has an extended publication
on the same subject (see XX)
768. Vahid, Sina. Qurrat al-'Ayn: dar amadi bar tarikh-i bi-hijabi dar
I ran [Qurrat al-'Ayn: a prelude to the history of unveiled (women) in
Iran]. 48. [Tehran?]: Mu'assisa-yi Tahqiqati wa Intisharati-yi Nur, 1363
Sh./1985.A highly critical and at times salacious account of the Babi heroine
Qurrat al-'Ayn Tahira, who is regarded as the first Iranian woman to remove her
veil in public.
769. Vahid, Sina. Qurrat al-'Ayn: dar amadi-yi bi-hijabi dar Iran
[Qurrat al-'Ayn: the initiator of unveiling in Iran]. 46. Tehran:
Mu'assisa-yi Tahqiqati va Intisharati-yi Nur, 1363 [1984-85]. BWC Pam 142-355
770. Vail, Albert. "Review of Miller, Bahá'ísm: Its Origin, History and
Teachings (item xx), 'Bahá'ísm Defended', The New Humanist
(Chicago), v.6 no.I, 40-42.' ( (Jan.-Feb. I933)):
771. Van Baalen, Jan Kavel. In The Chaos of Cults, pp.141-61. Grand
Rapids, Miss.: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 1962.
772. Vatralsky, Stoyan Krstoff. 'Mohammedan Gnosticism in America: The Origin,
History, Character and Esoteric Doctrines of the Truth-Knowers.' American
Journal of Theology 6 (1 Jan. 1902): 57-78. Collins 11.1044 A virulent
attack on what the author describes as 'a worse and more pernicious cult than
Mormonism'. His aim is to demonstrate that Babism/Bahá'ísm is merely a Muslim
sect now transplanted to America. Summarizes the history and teachings of the
movement, not always accurately, and sometimes confuses Babi and Bahá'í belief.
The author's lecture tour in 1899 raised some controversy in Wisconsin.
773. Vea, J. The Bahá'í Faith Answered by Christianity. 9. Niua
Toputapu, Tonga: Free Wesleyan Church of Niua Toputapu, 1973. Collins 7.2651
774. Wa Islamah, ummah, hal tabra'i na ila' llah min 21 Mars? [O
Islam, O mother, are you guiltless in the eyes of God with regard to the 21st
of March?]. [Kuwait?]: 1985a. BWC Pam 142-257 The author is under the
misapprehension that the 21st of March (the Iranian and Bahá'í New Year) is a
sort of Bahá'í Mother's Day.
775. Walzer, William C. 'October 28, the Bahai Faith (World Service Sunday).'
Adult Teacher 9 (10 Oct. 1956): 45-8. Collins 11.1061
776. Whalen, William J. 'The Bahá'ís. The Flavour is Islamic, the Clothing
Western.' In Separated Brethren. A Survey of Protestant, Anglican, Eastern
Orthodox and other Denominations in the United States, ed. William J.
Whalen. 230-37. 3rd. rev. ed. (1st. ed., 1958) ed., Vol. Huntingdon, Ind.: Our
Sunday Visitor, 1979.
777. Whalen, William J. 'The Bahá'ís.' In Minority Religions in America,
ed. William J. Whalen. 15-26. rev. ed. (1st. ed., 1972) ed., Vol. New York:
Alba House, 1981.
778. Whalen, William J. Bahá'í. Chicago, Clarentian Publications, 1966,
1973, 23 pp. Originally published in The US Catholic.
779. What is Bahá'ísm? 51. Rome: Islamic European Cultural Centre,
1985b. Collins 7.2700 [Is this the same as Collins item 7.2548? and others) On
back of title page is Persian title Bahá'ígari chist?
780. What is Bahaism. 32. Qum, Iran: Centre of Islamic Studies,
[1980?].
781. What is the Bahá'í Faith? 8. Auckland, N.Z.: False Prophets
Project, n.d. [1976?]. Collins 7.2716
782. Wifqi, Hamid Abu 'Ali. 'Risalat al-usbu': al-ghaya tubarriru 'l-wasila
mabda' al-Sahyuniyya' [Letter of the Week: the end justifies the means: the
principle of Zionism].' al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (5 October
1985): Passing reference to Bahá'ísm as one of numerous movements set up over
centuries by Jews to further their plan of world dominion.
783. Wilson, Dr. Samuel Graham. 'Babism: A Failure' (in two parts).' Missionary
Review of the World Vol.27 (Feb and March 1904): pp.91-97, 207-211. A
strongly-worded and inaccurate piece by the leading American opponent of the
movement at this period.
784. Wilson, Dr. Samuel Graham. 'Bahaism and Its Relation to the State.' Church
Missionary Review (1915a): pp.19-26. The same as chapter 6 of the author's
full-length study [item x]. Provides a brief but largely sound account of Babi
militancy, discusses relations between Bahá'ís and the State in Iran through to
the Constitutional period, and outlines (rather sketchily but with some
perception) aspirations for a Bahá'í state.
785. Wilson, Dr. Samuel Graham. 'Bahaism and Religious Assassination.'
Moslem World Vol.4 (1914a): pp.231-45. An early version of what appeared
as chapter 10 in the author's full-length study [item x]. Accuses (in some
cases correctly) Bahá'ís of carrying out assassinations of opponents, mainly
Azali Babis, and claims connivance on the part of the movement's leadership.
786. Wilson, Dr. Samuel Graham. 'Bahaism and the Woman Question.' Missionary
Review of the World Vol.37 (1914b): pp.739-45, 915-19. An early version of
chapter 7 of the author's full-length study [item x]. Examines the general
attitudes toward women within the movement, records Baha' Allah's several
wives, discusses marriage and divorce, and argues that Bahá'í women in the East
are scarcely more emancipated than Muslim women.
787. Wilson, Dr. Samuel Graham. 'Claims of Bahaism.' East and West Vol.47 (July
1914a): pp.249-70.
788. Wilson, Samuel Graham. 'Babism, a Failure.' The Missionary Review of
the World 27 (Feb. 1904/Mar. 1904): 91-97; 207-11. Collins 11.1095
789. Wilson, Samuel Graham. 'Bahaism and Religious Aassassination.' The
Moslem World 4 (3 July 1914b): 231-45. Collins 11.1097
790. Wilson, Samuel Graham. 'Bahaism and Religious Deception.' Moslem World
Vol.5 (1915c): pp.166-84. A version of chapter 8 of the author's full-length
study [item x]. Alleges moral failings of the Bahá'í leaders in matters such as
the bowdlerization of history, false claims to martyrs, the use of
dissimulation, concealment of the true facts concerning Azal's succession,
etc.
791. Wilson, Samuel Graham. 'Bahaism and Religious Deception.' The Moslem
World 5 (2 Apr. 1915): 166-84. Collins 11.1098
792. Wilson, Samuel Graham. 'Bahaism and the Woman Question.' The Missionary
Review of the World 37 (Oct. 1914/Dec. 1914): 739-45; 915-19.
793. Wilson, Samuel Graham. 'Bahaism in Its Relation to the State.' Church
Missionary Review (Jan. 1915a): 19-26. Collins 11.1100
794. Wilson, Samuel Graham. 'Bahaism, an Antichristian System.' Bibliotheca
Sacra 72 (Jan. 1915b): 1-22. Collins 11.1096
795. Wilson, Samuel Graham. 'Bahaism: An Anti-Christian System.' Bibliotheca
Sacra Vol.72 (Jan. 1915c): pp.1-22. The fourth chapter of the author's
full-length work [item x]. Takes an evangelical Christian stance, finding
'false' Bahá'í doctrine on topics such as the uniqueness and return of
Christ.
796. Wilson, Samuel Graham. 'Bahaism: Its Failure in Moral Conduct.' Moslem
World Vol.5 (1915d): pp.268-82. A version of chapter 9 of the author's
full-length work [item x], this being a continuation of chapter 8 and the
article 'Bahaism and Religious Deception' [item xx]. Attacks the Bahá'ís for
their hatred toward Shi'ite Muslims and alleges widespread use of alcohol and
opium.
797. Wilson, Samuel Graham. 'Bahaism: Its Failure in Moral Conduct.' The
Moslem World 5 (3 July 1915): 268-82. Collins 11.1101
798. Wilson, Samuel Graham. 'Is Bahaism Anti-Christian?.' The Bible
Magazine (Aug. 1915): 681-98. Collins 11.1104
799. Wilson, Samuel Graham. 'The Claims of Bahaism.' The East and the
West 12 (July 1914c): 249-70. Collins 11.1103
800. Wilson, Samuel Graham. Bahaism and Its Claims. 1st. ed. Reprinted,
New York, AMS Press, 1970 ed., 298. New York: Fleming H. Revell Co., 1915b. The
only full-length study by a highly-critical American Presbyterian missionary
resident in Tabriz. This is an extremely hostile presentation, in which the
author accuses the Bahá'ís of gross moral failings. Interesting chapters on
'Bahaism and the State', 'Bahaism and Woman', 'Religious Assassination', and
'Bahaism in America'. Despite its many exaggerations and inaccuracies, the book
raises several important topics for the first time.
801. Yacoob, M.H. 'Facts About the Bahaaee [sic] Religion.' Ahmadiyya or
True Islam (Apr.-June 1396 AH [1976]): 3. Collins 11.1118
802. Yamani, Dr. Muhammad 'Abduh. '<
803. Yamani, Dr. Muhammad 'Abduh. '<
804. Yamani, Dr. Muhammad 'Abduh. '<
805. Yamani, Dr. Muhammad 'Abduh. '<
806. Yamani, Dr. Muhammad 'Abduh. '<
807. Yamani, Dr. Muhammad 'Abduh. '<
808. Yamani, Dr. Muhammad 'Abduh. '<
809. Yamani, Dr. Muhammad 'Abduh. '<
810. Yamani, Dr. Muhammad 'Abduh. '<
811. Yamani, Dr. Muhammad 'Abduh. 'al-Bahá'íyya wa 'l-halqa al-mafquda (1):
al-Baha' yamkuru bi-akhihi li-yanfarida dawnahu bi-zi'aat al-Babiyin' [Bahá'ísm
and the missing link (1): Baha' cheats his brother so as to gain exclusive
control of the leadership.' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) (27 December
1985): 10.
812. Yamani, Dr. Muhammad 'Abduh. 'al-Bahá'íyya wa 'l-halqa al-mafquda (2):
ayna makr qadat al-Bahá'íyya ba'duhum bi-ba'd min akhlaq al-anbiya' wa
'l-mursalin?' [Bahá'ísm and the missing link (2): how can the treachery of the
Bahá'í leaders towards one another bear comparison with the disposition of the
prophets and messengers?.' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) (3 January 1986):
813. Yamani, Dr. Muhammad 'Abduh. 'Hiwar ma'a 'l-Bahá'íyin (2): kayfa
yastashhad al-Bahá'íyun bi-'ibarat mabtura min kalam 'ulama' al-Muslimin' [A
discourse with the Bahá'ís (2): how the Bahá'ís support their claims with
incomplete quotations from the sayings of Muslim scholars.].' al-Sharq
al-awsat (London) (15 November 1985): 10. Extensive critique of Bahá'í
apologetic technique. The author is under the impression that the author of the
book, al-Ra'id wa 'l-dalil (section x, item xx), from which he takes his
quotations, was Baha' Allah.
814. Yamani, Dr. Muhammad 'Abduh. 'Hiwar ma'a 'l-Bahá'íyin (4)' [A discourse
with the Bahá'ís (4)].' al-Sharq al-awsat (London) (20 December 1985):
10.
815. Yamani, Muhammad 'Abduh. 'al-Bahá'íyun: yatsallalun ila 'l-mantiqa wa
yushakkilun taburan khaisan li 'l-Sahyuniyya' [The Bahá'ís: the pray towards
the Occupied Territories, yet they form a fifth column for Zionism].'
al-Majalla (Jidda, Saudi Arabia) (317 5 March 1986): 25-27. BWC Pam
143-205
816. Yamani, Muhammad 'Abduh. 'al-Bahá'íyya, al-hukm wa 'l-mawaqif' [Bahá'ísm,
the decree and the attitudes.' al-Dawha (Doha, Qatar) (128 Aug. 1986):
6-8.
817. Yamani, Muhammad 'Abduh. al-Babiyya. 157. Anbiya' bila nubuwwa wa
rusul bila risala, Jidda: Dar al-Qibla li 'l-Thaqafa al-Islamiyya, 1986.
818. Yamani, Muhammad 'Abduh. Hiwar ma'a 'l-Bahá'íyin [A conversation
with the Bahá'ís]. 91. Anbiya' bila nubuwwa wa rusul bila risala, Jidda: Dar
al-Qibla li 'l-Thaqafa al-Islamiyya, [1986].
819. Yari, Bahram. Kitab-i hushyari dar radd-i Babiyya wa Bahá'íyya.
121. Tehran: Baradaran-i 'Ilmi, 1363/1984.
820. Yasin, 'Ali Muhyi 'l-Din. 'Bahá'ísm: A Mental Disorder.'
al-Jumhuriyya (Cairo) (17 March 1985):
821. Yasin, Ma'mun. 'al-Bahá'íyya lu'ba Isra'iliyya' [Bahá'ísm is a toy of the
Israelis].' Sada al-Usbu'(Manama, Bahrain) (613 7 June 1983): 18-21. BWC
Pam 142-1545
822. Yazdi, Haji Fath Allah Maftun. Bab wa Baha-ra bishinasid [Know the Bab and
Baha' (Allah)]. [Haydarabad]: Rafiq Machine Press, n.d. [1371/1952]. A
straightforward example of the raddiyya genre, in three main sections:
1) on the Bab; 2) on Baha' Allah; and 3) on Qurrat al-'Ayn. The author was a
teacher of Persian at an orphanage in Haydarabad.
823. Yunus, Isma'il. 'Yawmiyyat al-Akhbar... al-yawm yaktabuha Isma'il
Yunus... 'indama yakhti'u na'ib 'amm sabiq' [The al-Akhbar diary written
today by Isma'il Yunus: when a former public prosecutor commits an error.'
al-Akhbar (Cairo) 34 (10, 495 6 January 1986): 12. Mainly concerned with
the case of an Alexandrian doctor who claimed prophethood, with passing
references to Bahá'ísm as an influence.
824. Za'im al-Dawla, Dr. Mirza Muhammad Mahdi Khan. Miftah bab al-abwab ya
Tarikh-i Bab wa Baha'. 1st. ed. (?), Tehran, Kitabkhana-yi Shams,
1340/1961-62, 319 pp. ed., 335. Translated by Trans. Hujjat al-Islam Haj Shaykh
Hasan Farid-i Gulpaygani. Tehran: Mu'assisa-yi intisharat-i Farahani,
1346/1967. Persian translation of one of the first full-length refutations of
Babism and Bahá'ísm (item x).
825. Za'im al-Dawla, Dr. Mirza Muhammad Mahdi Khan. Ta'rikh al-Babiyya aw
Miftah bab al-abwab. 440, [8]. Cairo: Al-Manar al-Islamiyya, 1321/1903. One
of the first substantial Shi'ite Muslim refutations of Babism and Bahá'ísm,
written by an eminent Iranian emigre writer, editor of the newspaper Hikmat.
Although the tone is markedly hostile, the text contains some useful
eye-witness material and ample quotations from writings of the Bab and Baha'
Allah. The historical sections deal most fully with the Bab and his disciples
and rather less with the Bahá'ís. Also published in a Persian translation (item
x)
826. Zahi r, Ihsan Ilahi . al-Babiyya: ard wa naqd. 6th. ed.,
Lahore, Pakistan, Idara Tarjuman al-Sunna, 1984, 296 pp.
827. Zahir, Ihsan Ilahi. 'Erroneous Ideas...Originally the Work of the Jews.'
al-Muslimun (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) (8 February 1986):
828. Zahir, Ihsan Ilahi. al-Bahá'íyya: naqd wa tahlil. 1?; 6th. ed.,
1984, 367 pp.; 7th. ed., 1984, 371 pp. ed., 375. Lahore, Pakistan: Idara
Tarjuman al-Sunna, 1981. BWC BP 398.Z33 1981/ 1984/1984b
829. Zaki, Yaqub. 'Reagan Blows the Bahá'í Cover.' Crescent
International 12 (8 July 1-15, 1983): 1,11. Collins 11.1124
830. Zwemer, Samuel M. "Review of J. R. Richards The Religion of the
Bahá'ís (see item xx).' The Moslem World (Hartford, Conn.) 23 (3
July 1933): 311.
831. Zwemer, Samuel M. "Review of Miller, Bahá'ísm: Its Origin, History and
Teachings (item xx), The Moslem World (Hartford, Conn.), v.22 no.I,
p. 9I.' ((Jan. Ig32)):
832. [al-Balaghi, Shaykh Muhammad Jawad]. Nasa'ih al-huda fi' l-radd 'ala'
l-Babiyya. 1956. Baghdad: Dar al-Salam Press, 1339/1920-21.
833. [Mahallati, Aqa Shaykh Muhammad]. Guftar-i khush-i Yar-Quli [The
pleasant words of Yar-Quli]. (Earlier printings referred to, but not known.)
Tehran: Mu'assisa-yi Intisharat-i Farahani, [1384/1964?], 262 pp. A fictitious
dialogue between eight individuals representing different schools of Islam, and
one Bahá'í. The author (d. 1337/1918) was a Shi'i cleric living mainly in
Iraq.
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