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Tag: "Badí‘ calendar"

tag name Badí‘ calendar type: Calendar; Practices; Terminology
web link bahai-library.com/tags/-_Badi_calendar
variations or
mis-spellings
Bahá'í calendar
related tags Calendars (general); Laws, Gradual implementation of; Recurrent events
referring tags Ayyám-i-Há; Badí‘ (term); Bahá'í Cycle; Bahá'í Era (B.E.); Bahá'í months; Fasting; Holy days; Kitáb-i-Aqdas, Selected topics; Naw-Rúz
Inventory subject Holy Days and the Baha'i calendar
notes

"The Bahá’í calendar, known as the Badí‘ calendar, was introduced by the Báb. Bahá’u’lláh confirmed and adopted this calendar, fixing its commencement at the year of the Báb’s declaration in 1844...

This calendar consists of 19 months of 19 days each, with the addition of intercalary days known as Ayyám-i-Há...

... The Bahá’í New Year (Naw-Rúz) is astronomically fixed, coinciding with the vernal equinox..."

– From the introduction "The Bahá’í Calendar" on bahai.org

See also:

Covenant Library Unified Index

Covenant Library Bahá'í Dates Calendar

– Several apps are available for mobile phones

selected quotations
(authoritative sources)

These quotations reflect common presentations of Bahá’í views; the materials below may show a wider range of interpretations and contexts:

"... In keeping with the principle governing the gradual unfoldment and progressive application of the Teachings, the provisions of the Badí‘ calendar have been set forth over time. The Báb introduced the calendar and its broad pattern of periods and cycles, months and days. Bahá’u’lláh provided essential clarifications and additions. Aspects were elucidated by ‘Abdu’l‑Bahá, and arrangements for its adoption in the West were put in place at the direction of Shoghi Effendi, as described in the volumes of The Bahá’í World. Still, ambiguities surrounding some Islamic and Gregorian dates, as well as difficulties in the correlation of historical observances and astronomical events with explicit statements in the Text, left certain issues unresolved. When responding to questions concerning the calendar, both ‘Abdu’l‑Bahá and Shoghi Effendi left these matters to the Universal House of Justice. Of its many features, three require clarification for the calendar’s uniform application: the means for the determination of Naw-Rúz, the accommodation of the lunar character of the Twin Holy Birthdays within the solar year, and the fixing of the dates of the Holy Days within the Badí‘ calendar...

... The adoption of a new calendar in each dispensation is a symbol of the power of Divine Revelation to reshape human perception of material, social, and spiritual reality. Through it, sacred moments are distinguished, humanity’s place in time and space reimagined, and the rhythm of life recast..."

– Universal House of Justice, letter dated 10 July 2014, to the Bahá’ís of the World, Regarding the implementation of the Badí‘ calendar

bahaidata.org Q1102   ·   Links to Bahá'í wikis (bahai9, bahaipedia, etc.)
references www.bahai.org/action/devotional-life/calendar; en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baháʼí_calendar; www.bahai.org/library/authoritative-texts/search#q=Calendar

"Badí‘ calendar" has been tagged in:

39 results from the Main Catalog

3 results from the Chronology

from the main catalog (39 results; collapse)

sorted by  
  1. n.d.. Perpetual Bahá'í Calendar. Morgan Edna McKinney. One-page table showing the Bahá'í days of the year in relation to the Gregorian calendar. Resources.
  2. 2024. Covenant Library: Bahá'í Dates Calendar. Bahá'í World Centre, comp, Covenant Library, comp. Tables and charts of: Bahá'í Holy Days 2025-2064; Bahá'í months and years with their Gregorian conversion; and various references and quotations about the Bahá'í calendar. Chronologies.
  3. 2023. Translation of the Arabic Du'á' al-Sahar (The Dawn Supplication) or Du'á' al-Bahá' (The Supplication of Splendour) with Select Expository Scriptural Writings of the Báb and Bahá'u'lláh, A. Stephen Lambden. Translation of and commentary on the Shí'í "dawn supplication" for the Islamic month of Ramadán, and its symbolic exploration in Bábí and Bahá'í texts. Link to article (offsite). Articles.
  4. 2017-03-18. Prayer of Splendor, The: Du`á' al-Bahá. Muhammad al-Baqir, Joshua Hall, trans. . An important supplication in Shí’í Islam, attributed to the fifth Imám; the Báb derived the titles of the months of his Badí calendar from the invocations of this prayer. Translations.
  5. 2015-04. Identity and the Spiritual Journey in the Badi Calendar. Nader Saiedi. A 99-minute talk on various aspects of the nature and history of the Bahá'í calendar. Audio.
  6. 2015. Ninth cycle of the Bahá'í calendar, The. Alí Nakhjavání. Essay clarifying some technical issues involved with calculating lunar calendars, and how to appreciate the timing and implications of the Universal House of Justice's 2014 update to the Badí` calendar. Essays.
  7. 2014/2020/2024. List of Articles by Christopher Buck on BahaiTeachings.org. Christopher Buck. List of online essays and articles by Christopher Buck since 2014. Bibliographies.
  8. 2014-11. Badí' (Bahá'í) Calendar: An Introduction, The. Moojan Momen. Summary of the nature of Bahá'í calendar, the way the Badí' calendar works, and the reason for the 2014 revisions inaugurated by the Universal House of Justice. Essays.
  9. 2014-07-10. Regarding the Implementation of the Badi` Calendar. Universal House of Justice. Message to the Bahá’ís of the world on the updated calendar of Bahá'í holy days. Includes a table of Bahá’í Dates 172 to 221 B.E., and a letter to an individual explaining the date of the astronomical new moon in Islamic and Bahá'í calendars. UHJ-documents.
  10. 2014. Bahá'í Era / Gregorian Calendar correlated to Ages, Epochs, and Plans. Anita Graves, comp. A chart showing the Bahá'í Era (years 1-179) and their A.D. equivalent (1844-2023), and their division into epochs and plans. Chronologies.
  11. 2013. Commentary on a Passage in the Epistle to the Son of the Wolf. Moojan Momen. Short biography of the Son of the Wolf, Aqa Najafi; summary of persecutions from 1874-1903; and the Epistle's references to Qayyumu’l-Asma and the Muslim dawn prayer for Ramadan. Articles.
  12. 2012-11. Names of the Bahá'í Months, The: Separating Fact from Fiction. Moojan Momen, Robert Stockman, comp. . A blog post, compiled for the Wilmette Institute, on the original source of the names of the months of the Badí calendar — taken from a dawn prayer by the Fifth Shí’í Imám, Muhammad al-Báqir, for the month of Ramadan. Essays.
  13. 2011-09. Covenant, Day of the (November 26). Christopher Buck. Encyclopedia.
  14. 2011-09. Calendar, Bahá'í, and Rhythms of Worship. Christopher Buck, J. Gordon Melton. Encyclopedia.
  15. 2011-09. Feast, Nineteen-Day. Christopher Buck. Encyclopedia.
  16. 2011-09. Naw-Rúz, Festival of (March 21). Christopher Buck. Encyclopedia.
  17. 2011-09. Ayyám-i-Há (February 25). Christopher Buck. Encyclopedia.
  18. 2010. Textual Context and Literary Criticism: A Case Study based on a Letter from Shoghi Effendi. Gerald C. Keil. The importance of systematic analysis of the written word prior to the process of exegesis to achieve clarity from the very start; textual questions; a specific example. Articles.
  19. 2008. Foreword: Time and the Badí` Calendar. Udo Schaefer. An investigation of ‘time’ and the ‘Badí‘ calendar’ and its inherent symbolism. Articles.
  20. 2005. Bahá'í holy days and commonalities among different religious traditions. Robert Stockman. Short audio presentation with background music, prepared for an audio series from the US Bahá'í National Center website. Audio.
  21. 2004/2013. Wondrous New Day, A: The Numerology of Creation and 'All Things' in the Badí' Calendar. Robin Mihrshahi. Symbolism in the Bahá'í-era calendar, some Shaykhí origins of the Báb’s cosmology and ontology, and how these Shaykhí concepts find symbolic expression in the structure and organization of the Badí‘ calendar. Articles-unpublished.
  22. 2004. "Symbolism in the Badí' Calendar," by Robin Mihrshahi: Review. Ismael Velasco. Reviews.
  23. 2002. Christmas and Bahá'ís: Warwick Leaflets. Warwick Bahá'í Bookshop. Essays.
  24. 2001-04-10. Nineteen-Day Feast, Scheduling the. Universal House of Justice. Two letters about the composition, structure, and scheduling of Nineteen-Day Feasts. UHJ-letters.
  25. 2000-09. Novelty in Ayyám-i-Há and the Badí Calendar. John Taylor. The place of calendars in a religion, and the meaning of the Badi calendar for Bahá'ís. Articles-unpublished.
  26. 1999. First Kull-i-Shay' of the Bahá'í Era, The. A. Bolhuis. Chart of the first 361 years (19*19) of the Bahá'í Era, in both HTML and Excel formats. Resources.
  27. 1997-08-06. Bahá'í Teachings, Aspects of. Universal House of Justice. Authenticity of Statements; Mathnavi; Quranic quotations; Marriage Prayer; 'Sun' and 'Moon'; Hands of the Cause; Night of Power; Khatt-i-Badi; Sarcophagus for Bahá'u'lláh; International Bahá'í Library Building; Lunar Calendar and Holy Days; Leiden; Kings. UHJ-letters.
  28. 1997-05. Letter to Jináb-i-Áqá Mírzá Bádí'u'lláh Khán of Abadih. Shoghi Effendi, Juan Cole, trans. . Answers four questions: (1) re "Crimson Scroll"; (2) re the "Sacred Night"; (3) re the "Tablet of the Bell"; and (4) using the Kitab-i-Aqdas for bibliomancy. Guardian.
  29. 1996. Naw-Rúz: The Bahá'í New Year. John Walbridge. History of the observance of Naw Ruz, the Iranian New Year, in Persian culture and the Bahá'í Faith. Encyclopedia.
  30. 1992-06-15. Holy Day Observances. Universal House of Justice. Do Tablets of Visitation need to be recited on holy days? Do participants need to face the Qiblih while one is being recited? UHJ-letters.
  31. 1992. Bahá'í Holy Days. Darius K. Shahrokh. Selection of Writings about or related to the Holy Days, and overview of the meanings and rituals for specific festivals. Audio.
  32. 1991. Feast, Nineteen Day. Bahá'u'lláh, Abdu'l-Bahá, Shoghi Effendi, Universal House of Justice. Compilation Compilations.
  33. 1989. Bahá'í Calendar and Festivals. Amin Banani. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." Encyclopedia.
  34. 1989. Badí' Calendar. Denis MacEoin. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." Encyclopedia.
  35. 1986. Bahá'í Calendar, Festivals, and Dates of Historic Significance. Author unknown, comp. Feasts, anniversaries, days of fasting, holy days, Nabil's narrative on the Badi' Calendar, and brief chronology of important dates in Bahá'í history. Compilations.
  36. 1986. Bahá'í World, The: Volume 18 (1979-1983). Various, Universal House of Justice, comp. . Periodic volumes that survey the global activities and major achievements of the Faith. Books.
  37. 1980. Bahá'u'lláh and the New Era. John E. Esslemont. The classic introductory text on the Bahá'í Faith focusing on Bahá'í teachings and the lives of the Bab, Bahá'u'lláh, and Abdu'l-Bahá. Introductory.
  38. 1950/1973. Principles of Bahá'í Administration. Bahá'u'lláh, Abdu'l-Bahá, Shoghi Effendi, National Spiritual Assembly of the Bahá'ís of the United Kingdom, comp. . A guide to procedure in the life and organic activity of the Bahá'í community, prepared from three main sources by the National Spiritual Assembly of the United Kingdom: Bahá'í Administration, Bahá'í Procedure, and Bahá'í Community. Compilations-NSA.
  39. 1937. Haifa Notes of Shoghi Effendi's Word: Volumes 1 and 2. May Maxwell, Rúhíyyih Khánum. Transcriptions of talks given by Shoghi Effendi by May Maxwell and Ruhiyyih Khanum, taken during their pilgrimage in 1937. Pilgrims.

from the Chronology (3 results; collapse)

  1. 1907-03-31 — The Bahá'í calendar was used in North America for the first time. BFA2:247–8]
  2. 2015-03-21
      The implementation of the Badí' Calendar on the first day of the tenth Váhid of the first Kull-i-Shay' of the Bahá'í Era.

      "Báb introduced the calendar and its broad pattern of periods and cycles, months and days. Bahá'u'lláh provided essential clarifications and additions. Aspects were elucidated by 'Abdu'l-Bahá, and arrangements for its adoption in the West were put in place at the direction of Shoghi Effendi, as described in the volumes of The Bahá'í World. Still, ambiguities surrounding some Islamic and Gregorian dates, as well as difficulties in the correlation of historical observances and astronomical events with explicit statements in the Text, left certain issues unresolved. When responding to questions concerning the calendar, both 'Abdu'l-Bahá and Shoghi Effendi left these matters to the Universal House of Justice. Of its many features, three required clarification for the calendar's uniform application: the means for the determination of Naw-Rúz, the accommodation of the lunar character of the Twin Holy Birthdays within the solar year, and the fixing of the dates of the Holy Days within the Badí' calendar." [Message from the Universal House of Justice dated 10 July, 2014] (notes below extracted from the message)

      The Festival of Naw-Rúz: The birthplace of the Abhá Beauty, will be the spot on the earth that will serve as the standard for determining, by means of astronomical computations from reliable sources, the moment of the vernal equinox in the northern hemisphere and thereby the day of Naw-Rúz for the Bahá'í world.

      The Festivals of the Twin Birthdays: They will now be observed on the first and the second day following the occurrence of the eighth new moon after Naw-Rúz. This will result in the observance of the Twin Birthdays moving, year to year, within the months of Mashíyyat, 'Ilm, and Qudrat of the Badí' calendar, or from mid-October to mid-November according to the Gregorian calendar.

      The dates of the Holy Days are: Naw-Rúz, 1 Bahá; the Festival of Riḍván, 13 Jalál to 5 Jamál; the Declaration of the Báb, 8 'Aẓamat; the Ascension of Bahá'u'lláh, 13 'Aẓamat; the Martyrdom of the Báb, 17 Raḥmat; the Day of the Covenant, 4 Qawl; and the Ascension of 'Abdu'l-Bahá, 6 Qawl. These dates have been fixed within the solar calendar in accordance with explicit statements of Bahá'u'lláh, 'Abdu'l-Bahá, and Shoghi Effendi. [Message from the Universal House of Justice dated 10 July, 2014]

    • See Introduction to Badí' Calendar.
  3. 2023-12-19 — The publication of the second edition of Time and the Bahá'í Era A Study of the Badí Calendar by Gerald Keil. It was published by George Ronald Publishers.
 
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